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Python example that shows how to copy a large file showing progress.
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
''' | |
Copy a large file showing progress. | |
MIT License | |
Copyright (c) 2015 Joe Linoff | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person | |
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation | |
files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without | |
restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, | |
copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | |
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following | |
conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be | |
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | |
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES | |
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND | |
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT | |
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, | |
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | |
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR | |
OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
''' | |
import math | |
import os | |
import sys | |
import time | |
def copy_large_file(src, dst): | |
''' | |
Copy a large file showing progress. | |
''' | |
print('copying "{}" --> "{}"'.format(src, dst)) | |
if os.path.exists(src) is False: | |
print('ERROR: file does not exist: "{}"'.format(src)) | |
sys.exit(1) | |
if os.path.exists(dst) is True: | |
os.remove(dst) | |
if os.path.exists(dst) is True: | |
print('ERROR: file exists, cannot overwrite it: "{}"'.format(dst)) | |
sys.exit(1) | |
# Start the timer and get the size. | |
start = time.time() | |
size = os.stat(src).st_size | |
print('{} bytes'.format(size)) | |
# Adjust the chunk size to the input size. | |
divisor = 10000 # .1% | |
#chunk_size = size / divisor | |
chunk_size = math.ceil( size / divisor ) # suggested by 0xmessi to fix an error. | |
while chunk_size == 0 and divisor > 0: | |
divisor /= 10 | |
chunk_size = size / divisor | |
print('chunk size is {}'.format(chunk_size)) | |
# Copy. | |
try: | |
with open(src, 'rb') as ifp: | |
with open(dst, 'wb') as ofp: | |
copied = 0 # bytes | |
chunk = ifp.read(chunk_size) | |
while chunk: | |
# Write and calculate how much has been written so far. | |
ofp.write(chunk) | |
copied += len(chunk) | |
per = 100. * float(copied) / float(size) | |
# Calculate the estimated time remaining. | |
elapsed = time.time() - start # elapsed so far | |
avg_time_per_byte = elapsed / float(copied) | |
remaining = size - copied | |
est = remaining * avg_time_per_byte | |
est1 = size * avg_time_per_byte | |
eststr = 'rem={:>.1f}s, tot={:>.1f}s'.format(est, est1) | |
# Write out the status. | |
sys.stdout.write('\r\033[K{:>6.1f}% {} {} --> {} '.format(per, eststr, src, dst)) | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
# Read in the next chunk. | |
chunk = ifp.read(chunk_size) | |
except IOError as obj: | |
print('\nERROR: {}'.format(obj)) | |
sys.exit(1) | |
sys.stdout.write('\r\033[K') # clear to EOL | |
elapsed = time.time() - start | |
print('copied "{}" --> "{}" in {:>.1f}s"'.format(src, dst, elapsed)) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
copy_large_file(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]) |
use chunk = math.ceil( size / divisor ) on line 56 instead
Thank you @0xmessi , i really appreciated you tracking down and fixing the problem.
Also, you need to import math
thank you again
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hey its giving an error actually