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@jmhdez
Created June 13, 2012 19:09
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Get twitter's home timeline
// Related code: https://gist.github.com/2905028
public IEnumerable<string> GetTimeline(int count)
{
// Application tokens
const string CONSUMER_KEY = "YOUR_CONSUMER_KEY";
const string CONSUMER_SECRET = "YOUR_CONSUMER_SECRET";
// Access tokens
const string ACCESS_TOKEN = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
const string ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET";
// Common parameters
const string VERSION = "1.0";
const string SIGNATURE_METHOD = "HMAC-SHA1";
// Parameters specific to this request
var nonce = new Random().Next(0x0000000, 0x7fffffff).ToString("X8");
var timestamp = ((int) (DateTime.UtcNow - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1)).TotalSeconds).ToString();
// Prepare the text to sign
var dataToSign = new StringBuilder();
dataToSign
.Append("GET")
.Append("&")
.Append("http://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/home_timeline.xml".EncodeRFC3986())
.Append("&");
// Values to sign: oauth parameters AND request parameters
var signatureParts = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{"count", count.ToString()},
{"oauth_version", VERSION},
{"oauth_consumer_key", CONSUMER_KEY},
{"oauth_nonce", nonce},
{"oauth_signature_method", SIGNATURE_METHOD},
{"oauth_timestamp", timestamp},
{"oauth_token", ACCESS_TOKEN}
};
dataToSign.Append(
signatureParts
.OrderBy(x => x.Key)
.Select(x => "{0}={1}".FormatWith(x.Key, x.Value))
.Join("&")
.EncodeRFC3986());
// Calculate the signature key required to sign the request
var signatureKey = "{0}&{1}".FormatWith(CONSUMER_SECRET.EncodeRFC3986(), ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET.EncodeRFC3986());
var sha1 = new HMACSHA1(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(signatureKey));
var signatureBytes = sha1.ComputeHash(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(dataToSign.ToString()));
var signature = Convert.ToBase64String(signatureBytes);
// Create and setup the actual request
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/home_timeline.xml?count={0}".FormatWith(count));
request.Method = "GET";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
// Set authorization header
request.Headers.Add(
"Authorization",
new StringBuilder("OAuth ")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_nonce".EncodeRFC3986(), nonce.EncodeRFC3986()).Append(",")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_token".EncodeRFC3986(), ACCESS_TOKEN.EncodeRFC3986()).Append(",")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_signature_method".EncodeRFC3986(), SIGNATURE_METHOD.EncodeRFC3986()).Append(",")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_timestamp".EncodeRFC3986(), timestamp.EncodeRFC3986()).Append(",")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_consumer_key".EncodeRFC3986(), CONSUMER_KEY.EncodeRFC3986()).Append(",")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_signature".EncodeRFC3986(), signature.EncodeRFC3986()).Append(",")
.AppendFormat("{0}=\"{1}\"", "oauth_version".EncodeRFC3986(), VERSION.EncodeRFC3986())
.ToString());
// Execute the request
var response = request.GetResponse();
using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
var xml = XDocument.Load(new XmlTextReader(stream));
return xml.Descendants("status")
.Select(x => x.Element("text").Value)
.ToArray();
}
}
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