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declare @tableName varchar(200) | |
declare @columnName varchar(200) | |
declare @nullable varchar(50) | |
declare @datatype varchar(50) | |
declare @maxlen int | |
declare @sType varchar(50) | |
declare @sProperty varchar(200) | |
DECLARE table_cursor CURSOR FOR | |
SELECT TABLE_NAME | |
FROM [INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[TABLES] | |
OPEN table_cursor | |
FETCH NEXT FROM table_cursor | |
INTO @tableName | |
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 | |
BEGIN | |
PRINT 'public class ' + @tableName + ' {' | |
DECLARE column_cursor CURSOR FOR | |
SELECT COLUMN_NAME, IS_NULLABLE, DATA_TYPE, isnull(CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH,'-1') | |
from [INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[COLUMNS] | |
WHERE [TABLE_NAME] = @tableName | |
order by [ORDINAL_POSITION] | |
OPEN column_cursor | |
FETCH NEXT FROM column_cursor INTO @columnName, @nullable, @datatype, @maxlen | |
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 | |
BEGIN | |
-- datatype | |
select @sType = case @datatype | |
when 'int' then 'Int32' | |
when 'decimal' then 'Decimal' | |
when 'money' then 'Decimal' | |
when 'char' then 'String' | |
when 'nchar' then 'String' | |
when 'varchar' then 'String' | |
when 'nvarchar' then 'String' | |
when 'uniqueidentifier' then 'Guid' | |
when 'datetime' then 'DateTime' | |
when 'bit' then 'Boolean' | |
else 'String' | |
END | |
If (@nullable = 'NO') | |
PRINT '[Required]' | |
if (@sType = 'String' and @maxLen <> '-1') | |
Print '[MaxLength(' + convert(varchar(4),@maxLen) + ')]' | |
SELECT @sProperty = 'public ' + @sType + ' ' + @columnName + ' { get; set;}' | |
PRINT @sProperty | |
print '' | |
FETCH NEXT FROM column_cursor INTO @columnName, @nullable, @datatype, @maxlen | |
END | |
CLOSE column_cursor | |
DEALLOCATE column_cursor | |
print '}' | |
print '' | |
FETCH NEXT FROM table_cursor | |
INTO @tableName | |
END | |
CLOSE table_cursor | |
DEALLOCATE table_cursor |
This T-SQL script is designed to create C# class properties dynamically based on a database schema. It extracts column names, data types, nullability, and descriptions from the database and generates corresponding C# properties with appropriate attributes. The script automatically adds annotations for primary keys, foreign keys, required fields, and maximum string lengths, enhancing the generated C# code's readability and maintainability.
`DECLARE @tableName varchar(200)
DECLARE @columnName varchar(200)
DECLARE @nullable varchar(50)
DECLARE @datatype varchar(50)
DECLARE @maxlen int
DECLARE @description nvarchar(500)
DECLARE @isPrimaryKey bit
DECLARE @isForeignKey bit
DECLARE @Stype varchar(50)
DECLARE @Sproperty varchar(200)
DECLARE table_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT TABLE_NAME
FROM [INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[TABLES]
OPEN table_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM table_cursor INTO @tableName
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'public class ' + @tableName + ' {'
DECLARE column_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT
c.COLUMN_NAME,
c.IS_NULLABLE,
c.DATA_TYPE,
ISNULL(c.CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, '-1') AS MaxLen,
ISNULL(CAST(ep.value AS NVARCHAR(MAX)), '') AS Description,
CASE WHEN pk.COLUMN_NAME IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IsPrimaryKey,
CASE WHEN fk.parent_column_id IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IsForeignKey
FROM [INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[COLUMNS] c
LEFT JOIN sys.columns sc ON sc.name = c.COLUMN_NAME
AND sc.object_id = OBJECT_ID(@tableName)
LEFT JOIN sys.extended_properties ep ON ep.major_id = sc.object_id
AND ep.minor_id = sc.column_id
AND ep.name = 'MS_Description'
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT kcu.COLUMN_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS tc
JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE kcu
ON tc.CONSTRAINT_NAME = kcu.CONSTRAINT_NAME
WHERE tc.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'
) pk ON pk.COLUMN_NAME = c.COLUMN_NAME
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT fkc.parent_column_id, fkc.parent_object_id
FROM sys.foreign_key_columns fkc
) fk ON fk.parent_column_id = sc.column_id
AND fk.parent_object_id = OBJECT_ID(@tableName)
WHERE c.TABLE_NAME = @tableName
ORDER BY c.ORDINAL_POSITION
OPEN column_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM column_cursor
INTO @columnName, @nullable, @datatype, @maxlen, @description, @isPrimaryKey, @isForeignKey
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- 資料型別轉換
SELECT @sType = CASE @datatype
WHEN 'int' THEN 'Int32'
WHEN 'decimal' THEN 'Decimal'
WHEN 'money' THEN 'Decimal'
WHEN 'char' THEN 'String'
WHEN 'nchar' THEN 'String'
WHEN 'varchar' THEN 'String'
WHEN 'nvarchar' THEN 'String'
WHEN 'uniqueidentifier' THEN 'Guid'
WHEN 'datetime' THEN 'DateTime'
WHEN 'bit' THEN 'Boolean'
ELSE 'String'
END
-- 輸出 XML 格式的 summary 註解,包含描述、主鍵和外鍵資訊
PRINT ' /// <summary>'
PRINT ' /// ' + @columnName
IF (LEN(@description) > 0)
PRINT ' /// ' + @description
IF (@isPrimaryKey = 1)
PRINT ' /// 主鍵 (Primary Key)'
IF (@isForeignKey = 1)
PRINT ' /// 外鍵 (Foreign Key)'
PRINT ' /// </summary>'
-- Required 註解
IF (@nullable = 'NO')
PRINT ' [Required]'
-- MaxLength 註解
IF (@sType = 'String' AND @maxlen <> '-1')
PRINT ' [MaxLength(' + CONVERT(varchar(4), @maxlen) + ')]'
-- 屬性輸出
SELECT @sProperty = ' public ' + @sType + ' ' + @columnName + ' { get; set; }'
PRINT @sProperty
PRINT ''
FETCH NEXT FROM column_cursor
INTO @columnName, @nullable, @datatype, @maxlen, @description, @isPrimaryKey, @isForeignKey
END
CLOSE column_cursor
DEALLOCATE column_cursor
PRINT '}'
PRINT ''
FETCH NEXT FROM table_cursor INTO @tableName
END
CLOSE table_cursor
DEALLOCATE table_cursor
`
That's a very good observation you made. I missed seeing that double type is not there in the logic.