Created
October 2, 2011 03:23
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Get data from a poorly formatted BLS table using Python
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import urllib2 | |
import csv | |
FIRST_LINE = 11 | |
LAST_LINE = 38 | |
def get_level(l): | |
for i, char in enumerate(l): | |
if char != " ": | |
break | |
return i | |
def clean_line(l): | |
l = l.replace("\r","") | |
l = l.replace("\n","") | |
l = l.split(" ") | |
return [y.strip() for y in l if y!=""] | |
f = urllib2.urlopen("ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/suppl/empsit.tab1.txt") | |
lines = [line for line in f][FIRST_LINE:LAST_LINE] | |
levels = map(get_level, lines) | |
data_rows = map(clean_line, lines) | |
headings = [y[0] for y in data_rows] | |
d_order = dict(zip(headings, range(len(headings)))) | |
d_level = dict(zip(headings, levels)) | |
def one_up(heading): | |
candidates = headings[:d_order[heading]] | |
heading_level = d_level[heading] | |
candidates.reverse() | |
for c in candidates: | |
if d_level[c] < heading_level: | |
return c | |
else: | |
return None | |
def crumb_trail(heading): | |
if one_up(heading) is None: | |
return [heading] | |
else: | |
return crumb_trail(one_up(heading)) + [heading] | |
crumb_trails = map(crumb_trail, headings) | |
max_depth = max(map(len, crumb_trails)) | |
g = open("bls.csv", "w") | |
header = ["level_%s" % i for i in range(max_depth)] + [ | |
"depth", "level", "normal_seasonal_movement", "estimated_over_month_change", | |
"sa_adjusted_over_month_change"] | |
hier = dict(zip(set(levels), range(len(set(levels))))) | |
def get_hier(heading): return hier[d_level[heading]] | |
out = csv.writer(g) | |
out.writerow(header) | |
for trail, data_row in zip(crumb_trails, data_rows): | |
industry = [None for i in range(max_depth)] | |
indices = map(get_hier, trail) | |
depth = max(indices) | |
for name, i in zip(trail, indices): | |
industry[i] = name | |
out.writerow(industry + [depth] + data_row[:3]) | |
g.close() |
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