Created
January 28, 2015 11:09
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IIS7 Administration from code
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// Add a reference to the Microsoft.Web.Administration assembly. | |
// Note: | |
// 1) Make sure you have IIS7 Features turned on for this library to be available (Windows features). | |
// 2) Ensure that you have a reference to System.ServiceModel. | |
// 3) Ensure that your target framework is .Net Framework 4. | |
// Location: | |
// C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Microsoft.Web.Administration.dll | |
// Resources: | |
// http://blogs.msdn.com/b/carlosag/archive/2006/04/17/microsoftwebadministration.aspx | |
// http://learn.iis.net/page.aspx/165/how-to-use-microsoftwebadministration/ | |
using System; | |
using System.Collections.Generic; | |
using System.Linq; | |
using System.Text; | |
using Microsoft.Web.Administration; | |
using System.IO; | |
using System.Diagnostics; | |
namespace IIS7Administration | |
{ | |
class Program | |
{ | |
static void Main(string[] args) | |
{ | |
using (ServerManager manager = new ServerManager()) | |
{ | |
string siteName = "TestSite"; | |
string poolName = "TestSitePool"; | |
try | |
{ | |
Site site = manager.Sites[siteName]; | |
if (site == null) | |
{ | |
//create the site | |
site = manager.Sites.CreateElement(); | |
site.Id = 1; | |
if (manager.Sites.Count > 0) | |
site.Id = manager.Sites.Max(s => s.Id) + 1; | |
site.ApplicationDefaults.EnabledProtocols = "http,net.tcp"; | |
site.SetAttributeValue("name", siteName); | |
manager.Sites.Add(site); | |
// create the site's application | |
Application app = site.Applications.CreateElement(); | |
app.SetAttributeValue("path", "/"); | |
app.SetAttributeValue("applicationPool", poolName); | |
app.EnabledProtocols = "http,net.tcp"; | |
site.Applications.Add(app); | |
// create the sites root virtual directory | |
VirtualDirectory vdir = app.VirtualDirectories.CreateElement(); | |
vdir.SetAttributeValue("path", "/"); | |
string sitePath = Path.Combine(@"c:\inetpub\wwwroot", siteName); | |
if (!Directory.Exists(sitePath)) | |
Directory.CreateDirectory(sitePath); | |
vdir.SetAttributeValue("physicalPath", sitePath); | |
app.VirtualDirectories.Add(vdir); | |
} | |
// Create the default site pool | |
ApplicationPool apppool = manager.ApplicationPools[poolName]; | |
// Create the application pool if necessary | |
if (apppool == null) | |
{ | |
apppool = manager.ApplicationPools.Add(poolName); | |
Debug.WriteLine("Creating new application pool : " + poolName); | |
} | |
string appPoolUserName = "jean"; | |
string appPoolUserPass = "test"; | |
// set the pool's identity if necessary | |
apppool.ProcessModel.IdentityType = ProcessModelIdentityType.SpecificUser; | |
apppool.ProcessModel.UserName = appPoolUserName; | |
apppool.ProcessModel.Password = appPoolUserPass; | |
// set the pool's runtime version & pipeline mode | |
apppool.ManagedRuntimeVersion = "v4.0"; | |
apppool.ManagedPipelineMode = ManagedPipelineMode.Integrated; | |
apppool.AutoStart = true; | |
// setup the bindings for the site | |
Binding httpBinding = (from b in site.Bindings | |
where b.Protocol == "http" | |
select b).FirstOrDefault<Binding>(); | |
if (httpBinding == null) | |
{ | |
httpBinding = site.Bindings.CreateElement(); | |
httpBinding.SetAttributeValue("protocol", "http"); | |
httpBinding.BindingInformation = "*:" + Convert.ToString("9090") + ":"; | |
site.Bindings.Add(httpBinding); | |
} | |
// commit the changes to IIS 7 | |
manager.CommitChanges(); | |
} | |
catch (Exception ex) | |
{ | |
Debug.WriteLine("Unable to commit changes. Reason:" + ex.Message); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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