Created
March 21, 2022 14:25
-
-
Save jsanta/ffcc2e67f9c8de5c378ed853566494ae to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Angular cache service + TTL & cache interceptor
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; | |
import { Observable } from 'rxjs'; | |
// Ref https://medium.com/@AurelienLeloup/cache-http-requests-with-rxjs-for-angular-eb9bee93824d | |
type CacheItem<T> = { | |
date : Date, | |
value: Observable<T> | |
}; | |
@Injectable({ | |
providedIn: 'root' | |
}) | |
export class AbstractCacheService<T> { | |
readonly CACHE_DURATION_IN_MINUTES = 5; | |
readonly DEFAULT_KEY = 'DEFAULT'; | |
// Uso de Map preferido por sobre un objeto JSON por un tema de rendimiento | |
// map.has(key) es más rápido que obj.hasOwnProperty(key) o que obj[key] !== undefined | |
// Por otro lado Map permite tener llaves de cualquier tipo. | |
private cache: Map<string | object, CacheItem<T>> = new Map(); | |
getValue(object?: any): Observable<T> | null { | |
const now = new Date(); | |
const key: string | object = object ? object : this.DEFAULT_KEY; | |
const item: CacheItem<T> | undefined = (this.cache.has(key)) ? this.cache.get(key) : undefined; | |
if (!item) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
if (now.getTime() - item.date.getTime() > this.CACHE_DURATION_IN_MINUTES * 60 * 1000) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
return item.value; | |
} | |
setValue(value: Observable<T>, object?: any) { | |
const key = object ? object : this.DEFAULT_KEY; | |
const date = new Date(); | |
this.cache.set(key, {date, value}); | |
} | |
clearCache() { | |
this.cache.clear(); | |
} | |
} |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; | |
import { | |
HttpRequest, | |
HttpHandler, | |
HttpEvent, | |
HttpInterceptor, | |
HttpContext, | |
HttpContextToken, | |
HttpResponse | |
} from '@angular/common/http'; | |
import { Observable, of, shareReplay, tap } from 'rxjs'; | |
import { AbstractCacheService } from '../services/abstract-cache.service'; | |
import { LoggerService } from '../services/logger.service'; | |
@Injectable({ | |
providedIn: 'root' | |
}) | |
export class HttpCacheService extends AbstractCacheService<HttpResponse<unknown>> { | |
} | |
const CACHE_IT = new HttpContextToken<boolean>(() => false); | |
export function cacheIt() { | |
return new HttpContext().set(CACHE_IT, true); | |
} | |
let Log: LoggerService; | |
// Ref. https://blog.logrocket.com/caching-with-httpinterceptor-in-angular/ | |
// https://netbasal.com/new-in-angular-v12-passing-context-to-http-interceptors-308a1ca2f3dd | |
@Injectable() | |
export class CacheHttpInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor { | |
constructor( | |
private cache: HttpCacheService, | |
private log: LoggerService) { | |
Log = this.log; | |
} | |
intercept(request: HttpRequest<unknown>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<unknown>> { | |
const requestUrl = request.url; | |
if(request.context.get(CACHE_IT)) { | |
let cachedData$ = this.cache.getValue(requestUrl); | |
if(cachedData$) { | |
Log.log(['Cached response: ', requestUrl]); | |
return cachedData$; | |
} else { | |
cachedData$ = next.handle(request).pipe( | |
tap((requestResponse: any): void => { | |
this.cache.setValue(of(requestResponse as HttpResponse<unknown>), requestUrl); | |
}), | |
shareReplay(1) | |
) | |
} | |
return cachedData$; | |
} | |
return next.handle(request); | |
} | |
} |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment