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A dive into D3
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# bash | |
$ echo 'export const apiKey = "<YOUR OPEN WEATHER MAP API KEY>";' >> javascripts/apiKey.js |
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// javascript | |
export const apiKey = "<YOUR OPEN WEATHER MAP API KEY>"; |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// 1. Set the height, width, and margin of the chart based on the window and height of the navbar. | |
let margin = {top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50}, | |
width = $('#chart').width() - margin.left - margin.right, | |
height = window.innerHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom - $('#nav').height() - 20; | |
// 2. Create an SVG using the dimensions set above. | |
let svg = d3.select('#chart').append('svg') | |
.attr('width', width + margin.left + margin.right) | |
.attr('height', height + margin.top + margin.bottom) | |
.append('g') | |
.attr('transform', 'translate(' + margin.left + ',' + margin.top + ')'); | |
} |
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<!-- html --> | |
<svg width="1270" height="896"> | |
<g transform="translate(50,50)"></g> | |
</svg> |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
// 3. Set the scale for the y-axis, mapped from 0 to highest temperature + 10 | |
const yScale = d3.scaleLinear() | |
.domain([0, d3.max(chartData, d => d.temp_max) + 10]) | |
.range([height, 0]); | |
// 4. Set the scale for the x-axis, mapped to range of times in dataset | |
const xScale = d3.scaleTime() | |
.domain(d3.extent(chartData, d => d.time)) | |
.range([0, width]); | |
} |
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// javascript | |
[ | |
{ | |
temp_max: 62.4, | |
time: 1589749200000 | |
}, | |
// [...] | |
] |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
// 5. Append dots for each temperature | |
svg.selectAll('.dot') | |
.data(chartData) | |
.enter().append('circle') | |
.attr('class', 'dot') | |
.attr('cx', (d) => xScale(d.time)) | |
.attr('cy', (d) => yScale(d.temp_max)) | |
.attr('r', 2); | |
} |
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<!-- html --> | |
<svg width="1270" height="896"> | |
<g transform="translate(50,50)"> | |
<circle class="dot" cx="0" cy="109.7779616604606" r="2"></circle> | |
<circle class="dot" cx="30" cy="133.27044545579915" r="2"></circle> | |
<circle class="dot" cx="60" cy="168.28961522548602" r="2"></circle> | |
<!-- etc. --> | |
</g> | |
</svg> |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
const line = d3.line() | |
.x(d => xScale(d.time)) | |
.y(d => yScale(d.temp_max)); | |
} |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
svg.append('path') | |
.datum(chartData) | |
.attr('d', line) | |
.attr('class', 'line'); | |
} |
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/* css */ | |
.line { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: steelblue; | |
stroke-width: 1; | |
} |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
svg.append('g') | |
.attr('transform', 'translate(0,' + height + ')') | |
.call(d3.axisBottom(xScale) | |
.ticks(d3.timeHour.every(6))); | |
} |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
svg.append('g') | |
.call(d3.axisLeft(yScale)) | |
} |
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// javascript | |
export function drawChart(chartData) { | |
// [...] | |
svg.append('g') | |
.call(d3.axisLeft(yScale)) | |
.append('text') | |
.attr('fill', '#000000') | |
.text('Temperature (F)') | |
.attr('transform', 'rotate(-90)') | |
.attr('y', 5) | |
.attr('dy', '0.71em') | |
.attr('text-anchor', 'end'); | |
} |
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