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CSV to JSON Conversion in JavaScript
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//var csv is the CSV contents with headers | |
function csvJSON(csv){ | |
var lines=csv.split('\n'); | |
var result = []; | |
var headers=lines[0].split(','); | |
lines.splice(0, 1); | |
lines.forEach(function(line) { | |
var obj = {}; | |
var currentline = line.split(','); | |
headers.forEach(function(header, i) { | |
obj[header] = currentline[i]; | |
}); | |
result.push(obj); | |
}); | |
return result; //JavaScript object | |
//return JSON.stringify(result); //JSON | |
} | |
// ref: http://stackoverflow.com/a/1293163/2343 | |
// This will parse a delimited string into an array of | |
// arrays. The default delimiter is the comma, but this | |
// can be overriden in the second argument. | |
function CSVToArray( strData, strDelimiter ){ | |
// Check to see if the delimiter is defined. If not, | |
// then default to comma. | |
strDelimiter = (strDelimiter || ","); | |
// Create a regular expression to parse the CSV values. | |
var objPattern = new RegExp( | |
( | |
// Delimiters. | |
"(\\" + strDelimiter + "|\\r?\\n|\\r|^)" + | |
// Quoted fields. | |
"(?:\"([^\"]*(?:\"\"[^\"]*)*)\"|" + | |
// Standard fields. | |
"([^\"\\" + strDelimiter + "\\r\\n]*))" | |
), | |
"gi" | |
); | |
// Create an array to hold our data. Give the array | |
// a default empty first row. | |
var arrData = []; | |
var headers = []; | |
var headersFound = false; | |
var headerIndex = 0; | |
// Create an array to hold our individual pattern | |
// matching groups. | |
var arrMatches = null; | |
// Keep looping over the regular expression matches | |
// until we can no longer find a match. | |
while (arrMatches = objPattern.exec( strData )){ | |
// Get the delimiter that was found. | |
var strMatchedDelimiter = arrMatches[ 1 ]; | |
// Check to see if the given delimiter has a length | |
// (is not the start of string) and if it matches | |
// field delimiter. If id does not, then we know | |
// that this delimiter is a row delimiter. | |
if (strMatchedDelimiter.length && strMatchedDelimiter !== strDelimiter){ | |
// Since we have reached a new row of data, | |
// add an empty row to our data array. | |
arrData.push( {} ); | |
headersFound = true; | |
headerIndex = 0; | |
} | |
var strMatchedValue; | |
// Now that we have our delimiter out of the way, | |
// let's check to see which kind of value we | |
// captured (quoted or unquoted). | |
if (arrMatches[ 2 ]){ | |
// We found a quoted value. When we capture | |
// this value, unescape any double quotes. | |
strMatchedValue = arrMatches[ 2 ].replace(new RegExp( "\"\"", "g" ),"\""); | |
} else { | |
// We found a non-quoted value. | |
strMatchedValue = arrMatches[ 3 ]; | |
} | |
// Now that we have our value string, let's add | |
// it to the data array. | |
if (!headersFound) { | |
headers.push(strMatchedValue); | |
} else { | |
arrData[arrData.length -1][headers[headerIndex]] = strMatchedValue; | |
headerIndex ++; | |
} | |
} | |
// Return the parsed data. | |
return( arrData ); | |
} | |
function csvFileToJSON(file) { | |
if (!window.FileReader || !window.File) { | |
return Promise.reject('Does not support File API'); | |
} | |
if (!(file instanceof File)) { | |
return Promise.reject('Not a file'); | |
} | |
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { | |
var reader = new FileReader(); | |
reader.onerror = function(err) { | |
reject(err); | |
}; | |
// Closure to capture the file information. | |
reader.onload = function() { | |
var text = reader.result; | |
resolve(CSVToArray(text)); | |
}; | |
// Read in the image file as a data URL. | |
reader.readAsText(file); | |
}); | |
} |
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what if the csv file is more than 1 GB