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April 19, 2019 00:21
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license: mit |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<title>line</title> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h2>Click anywhere on the blue rectangle.</h2> | |
<script> | |
var w = 500; | |
var h = 400; | |
var maxcircles = 5; | |
var svg = d3.select("body") | |
.append("svg") | |
.attr("width", w) | |
.attr("height", h) | |
// add background rectangle | |
svg.append("rect") | |
.attr("width", w) | |
.attr("height", h) | |
.attr("fill", "aliceblue"); | |
svg.on("click", newcircle); | |
function newcircle() { | |
// add a circle at the click point | |
svg.append("circle") | |
.data([d3.mouse(this)]) | |
.attr("cx", d => d[0]) | |
.attr("cy", d => d[1]) | |
.attr("r", "5") | |
.attr("fill", "red"); | |
// add a line connecting the two circles | |
var endpts = d3.selectAll("circle").data(); | |
var n = endpts.length; | |
// if there are more than the maximum number of circles remove first circle and first line | |
if (n > maxcircles) { | |
d3.select("circle").remove(); | |
d3.select("line").remove(); | |
} | |
// if there are at least 2 points draw a line between the last two circles | |
if (n > 1) { | |
d3.select("svg") | |
.append("line") | |
.attr("x1", endpts[n-2][0]) | |
.attr("y1", endpts[n-2][1]) | |
.attr("x2", endpts[n-1][0]) | |
.attr("y2", endpts[n-1][1]) | |
.attr("stroke", "red"); | |
} | |
}; | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> | |
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