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July 26, 2011 21:58
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Get current terminal size on Linux, Mac, and Windows
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
import os | |
import shlex | |
import struct | |
import platform | |
import subprocess | |
def get_terminal_size(): | |
""" getTerminalSize() | |
- get width and height of console | |
- works on linux,os x,windows,cygwin(windows) | |
originally retrieved from: | |
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/566746/how-to-get-console-window-width-in-python | |
""" | |
current_os = platform.system() | |
tuple_xy = None | |
if current_os == 'Windows': | |
tuple_xy = _get_terminal_size_windows() | |
if tuple_xy is None: | |
tuple_xy = _get_terminal_size_tput() | |
# needed for window's python in cygwin's xterm! | |
if current_os in ['Linux', 'Darwin'] or current_os.startswith('CYGWIN'): | |
tuple_xy = _get_terminal_size_linux() | |
if tuple_xy is None: | |
print "default" | |
tuple_xy = (80, 25) # default value | |
return tuple_xy | |
def _get_terminal_size_windows(): | |
try: | |
from ctypes import windll, create_string_buffer | |
# stdin handle is -10 | |
# stdout handle is -11 | |
# stderr handle is -12 | |
h = windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(-12) | |
csbi = create_string_buffer(22) | |
res = windll.kernel32.GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(h, csbi) | |
if res: | |
(bufx, bufy, curx, cury, wattr, | |
left, top, right, bottom, | |
maxx, maxy) = struct.unpack("hhhhHhhhhhh", csbi.raw) | |
sizex = right - left + 1 | |
sizey = bottom - top + 1 | |
return sizex, sizey | |
except: | |
pass | |
def _get_terminal_size_tput(): | |
# get terminal width | |
# src: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/263890/how-do-i-find-the-width-height-of-a-terminal-window | |
try: | |
cols = int(subprocess.check_call(shlex.split('tput cols'))) | |
rows = int(subprocess.check_call(shlex.split('tput lines'))) | |
return (cols, rows) | |
except: | |
pass | |
def _get_terminal_size_linux(): | |
def ioctl_GWINSZ(fd): | |
try: | |
import fcntl | |
import termios | |
cr = struct.unpack('hh', | |
fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, '1234')) | |
return cr | |
except: | |
pass | |
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(0) or ioctl_GWINSZ(1) or ioctl_GWINSZ(2) | |
if not cr: | |
try: | |
fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY) | |
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(fd) | |
os.close(fd) | |
except: | |
pass | |
if not cr: | |
try: | |
cr = (os.environ['LINES'], os.environ['COLUMNS']) | |
except: | |
return None | |
return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0]) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
sizex, sizey = get_terminal_size() | |
print 'width =', sizex, 'height =', sizey |
If you want to get the terminal size on all OS now you just gotta do :
import os
width, height = os.get_terminal_size()
have a nice day 😃
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What python version is supported?
I'm running the script with python3 and I'm getting syntax errors