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November 22, 2012 02:03
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MemModule.py
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| #!/usr/bin/env python | |
| # encoding: utf-8 | |
| """ | |
| memmodule.py.py | |
| Created by Charles on 10/25/12. | |
| This program is free software. It comes without any warranty, to | |
| the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it | |
| and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What The Fuck You Want | |
| To Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See | |
| http://sam.zoy.org/wtfpl/COPYING for more details. | |
| """ | |
| from ctypes import * | |
| from ctypes.wintypes import * | |
| import pefile as pe | |
| # Our public debug flag | |
| debug_output = __debug__ | |
| # Our system DLLs | |
| _kernel32 = WinDLL('kernel32') | |
| _msvcrt = CDLL('msvcrt') | |
| # Check if the current machine is x64 or x86 | |
| isx64 = sizeof(c_void_p) == sizeof(c_ulonglong) | |
| # Some general type declarations | |
| PWORD = POINTER(WORD) | |
| PDWORD = POINTER(DWORD) | |
| PHMODULE = POINTER(HMODULE) | |
| LONG_PTR = c_longlong if isx64 else LONG | |
| ULONG_PTR = c_ulonglong if isx64 else DWORD | |
| UINT_PTR = c_ulonglong if isx64 else c_uint | |
| SIZE_T = ULONG_PTR | |
| POINTER_TYPE = ULONG_PTR | |
| LP_POINTER_TYPE = POINTER(POINTER_TYPE) | |
| FARPROC = CFUNCTYPE(None) | |
| PFARPROC = POINTER(FARPROC) | |
| c_uchar_p = POINTER(c_ubyte) | |
| c_ushort_p = POINTER(c_ushort) | |
| # Generic Constants | |
| NULL = 0 | |
| # Win32/Module-specific constants for declaring our structs. | |
| IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME = 8 | |
| IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES = 16 | |
| IMAGE_SIZEOF_SECTION_HEADER = 40 | |
| # Struct declarations | |
| class IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER_MISC(Union): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('PhysicalAddress', DWORD), | |
| ('VirtualSize', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| #noinspection PyTypeChecker | |
| class IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER(Structure): | |
| _anonymous_ = ('Misc',) | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Name', BYTE * IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME), | |
| ('Misc', IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER_MISC), | |
| ('VirtualAddress', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfRawData', DWORD), | |
| ('PointerToRawData', DWORD), | |
| ('PointerToRelocations', DWORD), | |
| ('PointerToLinenumbers', DWORD), | |
| ('NumberOfRelocations', WORD), | |
| ('NumberOfLinenumbers', WORD), | |
| ('Characteristics', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER = POINTER(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) | |
| #noinspection PyTypeChecker | |
| class IMAGE_DOS_HEADER(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('e_magic', WORD), | |
| ('e_cblp', WORD), | |
| ('e_cp', WORD), | |
| ('e_crlc', WORD), | |
| ('e_cparhdr', WORD), | |
| ('e_minalloc', WORD), | |
| ('e_maxalloc', WORD), | |
| ('e_ss', WORD), | |
| ('e_sp', WORD), | |
| ('e_csum', WORD), | |
| ('e_ip', WORD), | |
| ('e_cs', WORD), | |
| ('e_lfarlc', WORD), | |
| ('e_ovno', WORD), | |
| ('e_res', WORD * 4), | |
| ('e_oemid', WORD), | |
| ('e_oeminfo', WORD), | |
| ('e_res2', WORD * 10), | |
| ('e_lfanew', LONG), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER = POINTER(IMAGE_DOS_HEADER) | |
| class IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('VirtualAddress', DWORD), | |
| ('Size', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY = POINTER(IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY) | |
| class IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('VirtualAddress', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfBlock', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION = POINTER(IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION) | |
| class IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Characteristics', DWORD), | |
| ('TimeDateStamp', DWORD), | |
| ('MajorVersion', WORD), | |
| ('MinorVersion', WORD), | |
| ('Name', DWORD), | |
| ('Base', DWORD), | |
| ('NumberOfFunctions', DWORD), | |
| ('NumberOfNames', DWORD), | |
| ('AddressOfFunctions', DWORD), | |
| ('AddressOfNames', DWORD), | |
| ('AddressOfNamesOrdinals', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY = POINTER(IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY) | |
| class IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_START(Union): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Characteristics', DWORD), | |
| ('OriginalFirstThunk', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| class IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR(Structure): | |
| _anonymous_ = ('DUMMY',) | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('DUMMY', IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_START), | |
| ('TimeDateStamp', DWORD), | |
| ('ForwarderChain',DWORD), | |
| ('Name', DWORD), | |
| ('FirstThunk', DWORD), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR = POINTER(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR) | |
| class IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Hint', WORD), | |
| ('Name', ARRAY(BYTE, 1)), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME = POINTER(IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME) | |
| #noinspection PyTypeChecker | |
| class IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Magic', WORD), | |
| ('MajorLinkerVersion', BYTE), | |
| ('MinorLinkerVersion', BYTE), | |
| ('SizeOfCode', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfInitializedData', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfUninitializedData', DWORD), | |
| ('AddressOfEntryPoint', DWORD), | |
| ('BaseOfCode', DWORD), | |
| ('BaseOfData', DWORD), | |
| ('ImageBase', POINTER_TYPE), | |
| ('SectionAlignment', DWORD), | |
| ('FileAlignment', DWORD), | |
| ('MajorOperatingSystemVersion', WORD), | |
| ('MinorOperatingSystemVersion', WORD), | |
| ('MajorImageVersion', WORD), | |
| ('MinorImageVersion', WORD), | |
| ('MajorSubsystemVersion', WORD), | |
| ('MinorSubsystemVersion', WORD), | |
| ('Reserved1', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfImage', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfHeaders', DWORD), | |
| ('CheckSum', DWORD), | |
| ('Subsystem', WORD), | |
| ('DllCharacteristics', WORD), | |
| ('SizeOfStackReserve', POINTER_TYPE), | |
| ('SizeOfStackCommit', POINTER_TYPE), | |
| ('SizeOfHeapReserve', POINTER_TYPE), | |
| ('SizeOfHeapCommit', POINTER_TYPE), | |
| ('LoaderFlags', DWORD), | |
| ('NumberOfRvaAndSizes', DWORD), | |
| ('DataDirectory', IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY * IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER = POINTER(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER) | |
| class IMAGE_FILE_HEADER(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Machine', WORD), | |
| ('NumberOfSections', WORD), | |
| ('TimeDateStamp', DWORD), | |
| ('PointerToSymbolTable', DWORD), | |
| ('NumberOfSymbols', DWORD), | |
| ('SizeOfOptionalHeader', WORD), | |
| ('Characteristics', WORD), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_FILE_HEADER = POINTER(IMAGE_FILE_HEADER) | |
| class IMAGE_NT_HEADERS(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('Signature', DWORD), | |
| ('FileHeader', IMAGE_FILE_HEADER), | |
| ('OptionalHeader', IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER), | |
| ] | |
| PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS = POINTER(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS) | |
| # Win32 API Function Prototypes | |
| VirtualAlloc = _kernel32.VirtualAlloc | |
| VirtualAlloc.restype = LPVOID | |
| VirtualAlloc.argtypes = [LPVOID, SIZE_T, DWORD, DWORD] | |
| VirtualFree = _kernel32.VirtualFree | |
| VirtualFree.restype = BOOL | |
| VirtualFree.argtypes = [ LPVOID, SIZE_T, DWORD ] | |
| VirtualProtect = _kernel32.VirtualProtect | |
| VirtualProtect.restype = BOOL | |
| VirtualProtect.argtypes = [ LPVOID, SIZE_T, DWORD, PDWORD ] | |
| HeapAlloc = _kernel32.HeapAlloc | |
| HeapAlloc.restype = LPVOID | |
| HeapAlloc.argtypes = [ HANDLE, DWORD, SIZE_T ] | |
| GetProcessHeap = _kernel32.GetProcessHeap | |
| GetProcessHeap.restype = HANDLE | |
| GetProcessHeap.argtypes = [] | |
| HeapFree = _kernel32.HeapFree | |
| HeapFree.restype = BOOL | |
| HeapFree.argtypes = [ HANDLE, DWORD, LPVOID ] | |
| GetProcAddress = _kernel32.GetProcAddress | |
| GetProcAddress.restype = FARPROC | |
| GetProcAddress.argtypes = [HMODULE, LPCSTR] | |
| LoadLibraryA = _kernel32.LoadLibraryA | |
| LoadLibraryA.restype = HMODULE | |
| LoadLibraryA.argtypes = [ LPCSTR ] | |
| LoadLibraryW = _kernel32.LoadLibraryW | |
| LoadLibraryW.restype = HMODULE | |
| LoadLibraryW.argtypes = [ LPCWSTR ] | |
| FreeLibrary = _kernel32.FreeLibrary | |
| FreeLibrary.restype = BOOL | |
| FreeLibrary.argtypes = [ HMODULE ] | |
| IsBadReadPtr = _kernel32.IsBadReadPtr | |
| IsBadReadPtr.restype = BOOL | |
| IsBadReadPtr.argtypes = [ LPCVOID, UINT_PTR ] | |
| realloc = _msvcrt.realloc | |
| realloc.restype = c_void_p | |
| realloc.argtypes = [ c_void_p, c_size_t ] | |
| # Type declarations specific to our module. | |
| DllEntryProc = WINFUNCTYPE(BOOL, HINSTANCE, DWORD, LPVOID) | |
| PDllEntryProc = POINTER(DllEntryProc) | |
| HMEMORYMODULE = HMODULE | |
| # Constants dealing with VirtualProtect and some other things. | |
| MEM_COMMIT = 0x00001000 | |
| MEM_DECOMMIT = 0x4000 | |
| MEM_RELEASE = 0x8000 | |
| MEM_RESERVE = 0x00002000 | |
| MEM_FREE = 0x10000 | |
| MEM_MAPPED = 0x40000 | |
| MEM_RESET = 0x00080000 | |
| PAGE_NOACCESS = 0x01 | |
| PAGE_READONLY = 0x02 | |
| PAGE_READWRITE = 0x04 | |
| PAGE_WRITECOPY = 0x08 | |
| PAGE_EXECUTE = 0x10 | |
| PAGE_EXECUTE_READ = 0x20 | |
| PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE = 0x40 | |
| PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY = 0x80 | |
| PAGE_NOCACHE = 0x200 | |
| ProtectionFlags = ARRAY(ARRAY(ARRAY(c_int, 2), 2), 2)( | |
| ( | |
| (PAGE_NOACCESS, PAGE_WRITECOPY), | |
| (PAGE_READONLY, PAGE_READWRITE), | |
| ), ( | |
| (PAGE_EXECUTE, PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY), | |
| (PAGE_EXECUTE_READ, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE), | |
| ), | |
| ) | |
| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE = 0x20000000 | |
| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ = 0x40000000 | |
| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE = 0x80000000 | |
| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE = 0x02000000 | |
| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED = 0x04000000 | |
| IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA = 0x00000040 | |
| IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA = 0x00000080 | |
| # TODO: Get rid of what I don't need here. | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT = 0 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT = 1 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE = 2 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION = 3 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY = 4 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC = 5 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG = 6 | |
| # IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COPYRIGHT = 7 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_ARCHITECTURE = 7 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_GLOBALPTR = 8 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_TLS = 9 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG = 10 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT = 11 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT = 12 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT = 13 | |
| IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COM_DESCRIPTOR = 14 | |
| DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH = 1 | |
| DLL_THREAD_ATTACH = 2 | |
| DLL_THREAD_DETACH = 3 | |
| DLL_PROCESS_DETACH = 0 | |
| INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = -1 | |
| IMAGE_SIZEOF_BASE_RELOCATION = sizeof(IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION) | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE = 0 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH = 1 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW = 2 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW = 3 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ = 4 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR = 5 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR16 = 9 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_IA64_IMM64 = 9 | |
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64 = 10 | |
| _IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64 = 0x8000000000000000 | |
| _IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32 = 0x80000000 | |
| _IMAGE_ORDINAL64 = lambda o: (o & 0xffff) | |
| _IMAGE_ORDINAL32 = lambda o: (o & 0xffff) | |
| _IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL64 = lambda o: ((o & _IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64) != 0) | |
| _IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL32 = lambda o: ((o & _IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32) != 0) | |
| IMAGE_ORDINAL = _IMAGE_ORDINAL64 if isx64 else _IMAGE_ORDINAL32 | |
| IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL = _IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL64 if isx64 else _IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL32 | |
| IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG = _IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64 if isx64 else _IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32 | |
| IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE = 0x5A4D # MZ | |
| IMAGE_OS2_SIGNATURE = 0x454E # NE | |
| IMAGE_OS2_SIGNATURE_LE = 0x454C # LE | |
| IMAGE_VXD_SIGNATURE = 0x454C # LE | |
| IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE = 0x00004550 # PE00 | |
| class MEMORYMODULE(Structure): | |
| _fields_ = [ | |
| ('headers', PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS), | |
| ('codeBase', c_void_p), | |
| ('modules', PHMODULE), | |
| ('numModules', c_int), | |
| ('initialized', c_int), | |
| ] | |
| PMEMORYMODULE = POINTER(MEMORYMODULE) | |
| #noinspection PyTypeChecker,PyUnresolvedReferences | |
| def as_unsigned_buffer(sz=None, indata=None): | |
| if sz is None: | |
| if indata is None: | |
| raise Exception('Must specify either initial data, or a buffer size.') | |
| sz = len(indata) | |
| rtype = (c_ubyte * sz) | |
| if indata is None: | |
| return rtype | |
| else: | |
| tindata = type(indata) | |
| if tindata in [ long, int ]: | |
| return rtype.from_address(indata) | |
| elif tindata in [ c_void_p, DWORD, POINTER_TYPE ] or hasattr(indata, 'value') and type(indata.value) in [ long, int ]: | |
| return rtype.from_address(indata.value) | |
| else: | |
| return rtype.from_address(addressof(indata)) | |
| def create_unsigned_buffer(sz, indata): | |
| res = as_unsigned_buffer(sz)() | |
| for i, c in enumerate(indata): | |
| if type(c) in [ basestring, str, unicode ]: | |
| c = ord(c) | |
| res[i] = c | |
| return res | |
| class MemoryModule(pe.PE): | |
| _foffsets_ = {} | |
| def __init__(self, name = None, data = None, debug=False): | |
| self._debug_ = debug or debug_output | |
| pe.PE.__init__(self, name, data, fast_load=True) | |
| self.load_module() | |
| def dbg(self, msg, *args): | |
| if not self._debug_: return | |
| if len(args) > 0: | |
| msg = msg % tuple(args) | |
| print 'DEBUG: %s' % msg | |
| def load_module(self): | |
| if not self.is_dll(): | |
| raise WindowsError('The specified module does not appear to be a DLL.') | |
| if self.PE_TYPE == pe.OPTIONAL_HEADER_MAGIC_PE and isx64: | |
| raise WindowsError('The dll you attempted to load appears to be an 32-bit DLL, but you are using a 64-bit version of Python.') | |
| elif self.PE_TYPE == pe.OPTIONAL_HEADER_MAGIC_PE_PLUS and not isx64: | |
| raise WindowsError('The dll you attempted to load appears to be an 64-bit DLL, but you are using a 32-bit version of Python.') | |
| self._codebaseaddr = VirtualAlloc( | |
| self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.ImageBase, | |
| self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfImage, | |
| MEM_RESERVE, | |
| PAGE_READWRITE | |
| ) | |
| if not bool(self._codebaseaddr): | |
| self._codebaseaddr = VirtualAlloc( | |
| NULL, | |
| self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfImage, | |
| MEM_RESERVE, | |
| PAGE_READWRITE | |
| ) | |
| if not bool(self._codebaseaddr): | |
| raise WindowsError('Can\'t reserve memory') | |
| codebase = self._codebaseaddr | |
| self.dbg('Reserved %d bytes of memory for our module at address: 0x%x', self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfImage, codebase) | |
| self.memmodule = cast(HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(MEMORYMODULE)), PMEMORYMODULE) | |
| self.memmodule.contents.codeBase = codebase | |
| self.memmodule.contents.numModules = 0 | |
| self.memmodule.contents.modules = cast(NULL, PHMODULE) | |
| self.memmodule.contents.initialized = 0 | |
| # Commit our memory. | |
| VirtualAlloc( | |
| codebase, | |
| self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfImage, | |
| MEM_COMMIT, | |
| PAGE_READWRITE | |
| ) | |
| self._headersaddr = VirtualAlloc( | |
| codebase, | |
| self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfHeaders, | |
| MEM_COMMIT, | |
| PAGE_READWRITE | |
| ) | |
| if not bool(self._headersaddr): | |
| raise WindowsError('Could not commit the memory for our PE Headers!') | |
| szheaders = self.DOS_HEADER.e_lfanew + self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfHeaders | |
| tmpheaders = create_unsigned_buffer(szheaders, self.__data__[:szheaders]) | |
| memmove(self._headersaddr, cast(tmpheaders, c_void_p), szheaders) | |
| del tmpheaders | |
| self._headersaddr += self.DOS_HEADER.e_lfanew | |
| self.memmodule.contents.headers = cast(self._headersaddr, PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS) | |
| self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.ImageBase = POINTER_TYPE(self._codebaseaddr) | |
| self.dbg('Copying sections to our memory block.') | |
| self.copy_sections() | |
| # Actually think pefile handles the relocation stuff, but we'll do this on our own just to be safe. | |
| self.dbg('Checking for base relocations..') | |
| locationDelta = codebase - self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SizeOfImage | |
| if locationDelta != 0: | |
| self.dbg('Detected relocations - Performing base relocations..') | |
| self.perform_base_relocations(locationDelta) | |
| self.dbg('Building import table..') | |
| self.build_import_table() | |
| self.dbg('Finalizing sections..') | |
| self.finalize_sections() | |
| entryaddr = self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint | |
| self.dbg('Checking dll for entry point..') | |
| if entryaddr != 0: | |
| entryaddr += codebase | |
| self.dbg('Found entry at address: 0x%x', entryaddr) | |
| DllEntry = DllEntryProc(entryaddr) | |
| if not bool(DllEntry): | |
| self.free_library(self.memmodule) | |
| raise WindowsError('Library has no entry point.\n') | |
| success = DllEntry(codebase, DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH, 0) | |
| if not bool(success): | |
| self.free_library(self.memmodule) | |
| raise WindowsError('Library could not be loaded.') | |
| self.memmodule.contents.initialized = 1 | |
| #noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences | |
| def IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(self): | |
| """ | |
| Couldn't find any documentation on this on MSDN, but judging from the name of the macro, and the actual code, | |
| it looks like it finds the first section header following the OptionalHeader of an image. | |
| :return: Our first section header. | |
| :rtype: PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER | |
| """ | |
| return self._headersaddr + IMAGE_NT_HEADERS.OptionalHeader.offset + self.FILE_HEADER.SizeOfOptionalHeader | |
| def GET_HEADER_DIRECTORY(self, idx): | |
| """ I just realized: why the hell am I documenting internal functions that I plan to hide, anyways? """ | |
| return pointer(self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[idx]) | |
| def copy_sections(self): | |
| codebase = self._codebaseaddr | |
| sectionaddr = self.IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION() | |
| numSections = self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.FileHeader.NumberOfSections | |
| i = 0 | |
| while i < numSections: | |
| idx = i | |
| i += 1 | |
| section = cast(sectionaddr, PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) | |
| if section.contents.SizeOfRawData == 0: | |
| size = self.OPTIONAL_HEADER.SectionAlignment | |
| if size > 0: | |
| destBaseAddr = codebase + self.sections[idx].VirtualAddress | |
| dest = VirtualAlloc(destBaseAddr, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE ) | |
| section.contents.PhysicalAddress = POINTER_TYPE(dest) | |
| memset(dest, 0, size) | |
| continue | |
| size = section.contents.SizeOfRawData | |
| dest = VirtualAlloc(codebase + section.contents.VirtualAddress, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE ) | |
| section.contents.PhysicalAddress = POINTER_TYPE(dest) | |
| tmpdata = create_unsigned_buffer(size, self.__data__[section.contents.PointerToRawData:size]) | |
| memmove(dest, tmpdata, size) | |
| del tmpdata | |
| self.dbg('Copied section %s to address: 0x%x', string_at(section.contents.Name), dest) | |
| sectionaddr += sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) | |
| def finalize_sections(self): | |
| sectionaddr = self.IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION() | |
| numSections = self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.FileHeader.NumberOfSections | |
| imageOffset = POINTER_TYPE(self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.ImageBase & 0xffffffff00000000) if isx64 else POINTER_TYPE(0) | |
| checkCharacteristic = lambda sect, flag: 1 if (sect.contents.Characteristics & flag) != 0 else 0 | |
| getPhysAddr = lambda sect: section.contents.PhysicalAddress | imageOffset.value | |
| i = 0 | |
| while i < numSections: | |
| i += 1 | |
| section = cast(sectionaddr, PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) | |
| oldProtect = DWORD(0) | |
| executable = checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE) | |
| readable = checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ) | |
| writeable = checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE) | |
| if checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE): | |
| addr = getPhysAddr(section) | |
| VirtualFree(addr, section.contents.SizeOfRawData, MEM_DECOMMIT) | |
| continue | |
| protect = ProtectionFlags[executable][readable][writeable] | |
| if checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED): | |
| protect |= PAGE_NOCACHE | |
| size = section.contents.SizeOfRawData | |
| if size == 0: | |
| if checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA): | |
| size = self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.SizeOfInitializedData | |
| elif checkCharacteristic(section, IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA): | |
| size = self.memmodule.contents.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.SizeOfUninitializedData | |
| if size > 0: | |
| addr = getPhysAddr(section) | |
| if VirtualProtect(addr, size, protect, byref(oldProtect)) == 0: | |
| raise WindowsError("Error protecting memory page") | |
| sectionaddr += sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) | |
| #noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences | |
| def perform_base_relocations(self, delta): | |
| codeBaseAddr = self._codebaseaddr | |
| directory = self.GET_HEADER_DIRECTORY(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC) | |
| if directory.contents.Size <= 0: return | |
| maxreloc = lambda r: (r.SizeOfBlock - IMAGE_SIZEOF_BASE_RELOCATION) / 2 | |
| relocaddr = codeBaseAddr + directory.contents.VirtualAddress | |
| relocation = IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION.from_address(relocaddr) | |
| while relocation.VirtualAddress > 0: | |
| i = 0 | |
| dest = codeBaseAddr + relocation.VirtualAddress | |
| relinfoaddr = relocaddr + IMAGE_SIZEOF_BASE_RELOCATION | |
| while i < maxreloc(relocaddr): | |
| relinfo = c_ushort.from_address(relinfoaddr) | |
| type = relinfo.value >> 12 | |
| offset = relinfo.value & 0xfff | |
| if type == IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW or (type == IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64 and isx64): | |
| patchAddrHL = cast(dest + offset, LP_POINTER_TYPE) | |
| patchAddrHL.contents += delta | |
| relinfoaddr += sizeof(c_ushort_p) | |
| i += 1 | |
| relocaddr += relocation.SizeOfBlock | |
| relocation = IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION.from_address(relocaddr) | |
| def build_import_table(self, dlopen = LoadLibraryW): | |
| codebase = self._codebaseaddr | |
| directory = self.GET_HEADER_DIRECTORY(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT) | |
| if directory.contents.Size <= 0: | |
| dbg('Import directory\'s size appears to be zero or less. Skipping.. (Probably not good)') | |
| return | |
| importdescaddr = codebase + directory.contents.VirtualAddress | |
| check = not bool(IsBadReadPtr(importdescaddr, sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR))) | |
| if not check: | |
| dbg('IsBadReadPtr(address) at address: 0x%x returned true', importdescaddr) | |
| while check: | |
| dbg('Found importdesc at address: 0x%x', importdescaddr) | |
| importdesc = IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR.from_address(importdescaddr) | |
| if not bool(importdesc.Name): | |
| dbg('Importdesc at address 0x%x name is NULL. Ending imports.', importdescaddr) | |
| break | |
| dll = string_at(codebase + importdesc.Name) | |
| self.dbg('Found imported DLL, %s. Loading..', dll) | |
| hmod = dlopen(dll) | |
| if not bool(hmod): raise WindowsError('Failed to load library, %s' % dll) | |
| self.memmodule.contents.modules = realloc( | |
| self.memmodule.contents.modules, | |
| (self.memmodule.contents.modules.numModules + 1) * sizeof(HMODULE) | |
| ) | |
| if not bool(self.memmodule.contents.modules): | |
| raise WindowsError('Failed to allocate additional room for our new import.') | |
| self.memmodule.contents.modules[self.memmodule.contents.numModules] = hmod | |
| self.memmodule.contents.contents.numModules += 1 | |
| thunkrefaddr = funcrefaddr = codebase + importdesc.FirstThunk | |
| if importdesc.contents.OriginalFirstThunk > 0: | |
| thunkrefaddr = codebase + importdesc.OriginalFirstThunk | |
| thunkref = POINTER_TYPE.from_address(thunkrefaddr) | |
| while bool(thunkref.value): | |
| funcref = cast(funcrefaddr, PFARPROC) | |
| if IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL(thunkref.value): | |
| thunkData = IMAGE_ORDINAL(thunkref.value) | |
| self.dbg('Found import by ordinal entry, 0x%x', thunkData) | |
| funcref.contents = GetProcAddress(hmod, cast(thunkData, LPCSTR)) | |
| else: | |
| thunkData = string_at(codebase + thunkref.value + IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME.Name.offset) | |
| self.dbg('Found import by name entry, %s', thunkData) | |
| funcref.contents = GetProcAddress(hmod, thunkData) | |
| if not bool(funcref): | |
| raise WindowsError('Could not locate function for thunkref %d', thunkref.value) | |
| funcrefaddr += sizeof(PFARPROC) | |
| thunkrefaddr += sizeof(POINTER_TYPE) | |
| thunkref = POINTER_TYPE.from_address(thunkrefaddr) | |
| importdescaddr += sizeof(PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR) | |
| check = not bool(IsBadReadPtr(importdescaddr, sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR))) | |
| def free_library(self): | |
| if not bool(self.memmodule): return | |
| pmodule = pointer(self.memmodule) | |
| if self.memmodule.initialized != 0: | |
| DllEntry = DllEntryProc(addressof(self.memmodule.codeBase) + self.memmodule.headers.contents.OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint) | |
| DllEntry(cast(self.memmodule.codeBase, HINSTANCE), DLL_PROCESS_DETACH, 0) | |
| pmodule.contents.initialized = 0 | |
| if bool(self.memmodule.modules) and self.memmodule.numModules > 0: | |
| for i in range(1, self.memmodule.numModules): | |
| if self.memmodule.modules[i] != HANDLE(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE): | |
| FreeLibrary(self.memmodule.modules[i]) | |
| if bool(self._codebaseaddr): | |
| VirtualFree(self._codebaseaddr, 0, MEM_RELEASE) | |
| HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, self.memmodule) | |
| self.close() | |
| #noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences | |
| def _proc_addr_by_ordinal(self, idx): | |
| codebase = self._codebaseaddr | |
| if idx == -1: | |
| raise WindowsError('We could not the function specified!') | |
| elif idx > self._exports_.NumberOfFunctions: | |
| raise WindowsError('Ordinal number higher than our actual count.') | |
| funcoffset = DWORD.from_address(codebase + self._exports_.AddressOfFunctions + (idx * 4)) | |
| return funcoffset.value | |
| #noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences | |
| def _proc_addr_by_name(self, name): | |
| codebase = self._codebaseaddr | |
| exports = self._exports_ | |
| if exports.NumberOfNames == 0: | |
| raise WindowsError('DLL doesn\'t export anything.') | |
| ordinal = -1 | |
| name = name.lower() | |
| namerefaddr = codebase + exports.AddressOfNames | |
| ordinaladdr = codebase + exports.AddressOfNameOrdinals | |
| i = 0 | |
| while i < exports.NumberOfNames: | |
| nameref = DWORD.from_address(namerefaddr) | |
| funcname = string_at(codebase + nameref.value).lower() | |
| if funcname == name: | |
| ordinal = WORD.from_address(ordinaladdr).value | |
| i += 1 | |
| namerefaddr += sizeof(PDWORD) | |
| ordinaladdr += sizeof(PWORD) | |
| return self._proc_addr_by_ordinal(ordinal) | |
| #noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences | |
| def get_proc_addr(self, name_or_ordinal): | |
| codebase = self._codebaseaddr | |
| if not hasattr(self, '_exports_'): | |
| directory = self.GET_HEADER_DIRECTORY(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT) | |
| # No export table | |
| if directory.contents.Size <= 0: raise WindowsError('No export table.') | |
| self._exports_ = IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY.from_address(codebase + directory.contents.VirtualAddress) | |
| if self._exports_.NumberOfFunctions == 0: | |
| # DLL doesn't export anything | |
| raise WindowsError('DLL doesn\'t export anything.') | |
| targ = type(name_or_ordinal) | |
| if targ in [ unicode, str, basestring ]: | |
| name_or_ordinal = str(name_or_ordinal) | |
| procaddr_func = self._proc_addr_by_name | |
| elif targ in [ int, long ]: | |
| name_or_ordinal = int(name_or_ordinal) | |
| procaddr_func = self._proc_addr_by_ordinal | |
| else: | |
| raise TypeError('Don\'t know what to do with name/ordinal of type: %s!' % targ) | |
| if not name_or_ordinal in self._foffsets_: | |
| self._foffsets_[name_or_ordinal] = procaddr_func(name_or_ordinal) | |
| return FARPROC(codebase + self._foffsets_[name_or_ordinal]) |
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