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Strip comments and minify your JSON strings with O(n) performance
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import java.util.ArrayList; | |
import java.util.HashMap; | |
import java.util.HashSet; | |
import java.util.List; | |
import java.util.Map; | |
import java.util.Set; | |
public final class Minifier { | |
private Minifier() { } | |
private static final Map<String, List<String>> COMMENT_INDICATORS = new HashMap<>(); | |
private static final Map<Character, Character> STRING_CHARS = new HashMap<>(); | |
private static final Set<Character> ESCAPE_CHARS = new HashSet<>(); | |
static { | |
List<String> COMMENT_CLOSERS = new ArrayList<>(); | |
COMMENT_CLOSERS.add("\n"); | |
COMMENT_CLOSERS.add("\r"); | |
COMMENT_INDICATORS.put("//", COMMENT_CLOSERS); | |
COMMENT_CLOSERS = new ArrayList<>(); | |
COMMENT_CLOSERS.add("*/"); | |
COMMENT_INDICATORS.put("/*", COMMENT_CLOSERS); | |
STRING_CHARS.put('"', '"'); | |
ESCAPE_CHARS.add('\\'); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Remove single and multi-line comments from any valid java/javascript/json string | |
* @param json string to remove the comments from | |
* @return a minified version of the passed string, with whitespace and comments removed, null if param is null. | |
*/ | |
public static final String minify(String json) { | |
if (json == null || json.isEmpty()) return json; | |
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); | |
String currentCommentIndicator = null; | |
Character currentStringChar = null; | |
for (int i = 0; i < json.length(); i++) { | |
char current = json.charAt(i); | |
if (currentStringChar != null) { | |
sb.append(current); | |
if (current == STRING_CHARS.get(currentStringChar)) currentStringChar = null; | |
if (ESCAPE_CHARS.contains(current) && json.length() > ++i) sb.append(json.charAt(i)); | |
} else if (currentCommentIndicator != null) { | |
char lookup; | |
lookup: { | |
for (String closer : COMMENT_INDICATORS.get(currentCommentIndicator)) { | |
for (int x = 0; x < closer.length(); x++) { | |
if (json.length() <= i+x) break; | |
lookup = json.charAt(i+x); | |
if (lookup == closer.charAt(x)) { | |
if (x+1 == closer.length()) { | |
currentCommentIndicator = null; | |
i+=x; | |
break lookup; | |
} | |
} else break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} else if (!Character.isWhitespace(current)) { | |
if (STRING_CHARS.containsKey(current)) currentStringChar = current; | |
else { | |
char lookup; | |
lookup: { | |
for (String opener : COMMENT_INDICATORS.keySet()) { | |
StringBuilder indicator = null; | |
for (int x = 0; x < opener.length(); x++) { | |
if (json.length() <= i+x) break; | |
lookup = json.charAt(i+x); | |
if (lookup == opener.charAt(x)) { | |
if (indicator == null) indicator = new StringBuilder(); | |
indicator.append(lookup); | |
if (x+1 == opener.length()) { | |
currentCommentIndicator = indicator.toString(); | |
i+=x; | |
break lookup; | |
} | |
} else break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
if (currentCommentIndicator == null) | |
sb.append(current); | |
} | |
} | |
return sb.toString(); | |
} | |
} |
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