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December 25, 2013 07:00
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Exercise: Equivalent Binary Trees
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package main | |
import ( | |
"code.google.com/p/go-tour/tree" | |
"fmt" | |
) | |
// Walk walks the tree t sending all values | |
// from the tree to the channel ch. | |
func Walk(t *tree.Tree, ch chan int) { | |
WalkRecursive(t, ch) | |
close(ch) | |
} | |
func WalkRecursive(t *tree.Tree, ch chan int) { | |
if t != nil { | |
WalkRecursive(t.Left, ch) | |
ch <- t.Value | |
WalkRecursive(t.Right, ch) | |
} | |
} | |
// Same determines whether the trees | |
// t1 and t2 contain the same values. | |
func Same(t1, t2 *tree.Tree) bool { | |
ch1, ch2 := make(chan int), make(chan int) | |
go Walk(t1, ch1) | |
go Walk(t2, ch2) | |
for { | |
n1, ok1 := <- ch1 | |
n2, ok2 := <- ch2 | |
if ok1 != ok2 || n1 != n2 { | |
return false | |
} | |
if !ok1 { | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
return true | |
} | |
func main() { | |
ch := make(chan int) | |
go Walk(tree.New(1), ch) | |
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(2))) | |
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(1))) | |
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(2), tree.New(1))) | |
} |
xian-wen
commented
Feb 10, 2023
package main
import (
"fmt"
"golang.org/x/tour/tree"
)
// Walk walks the tree t sending all values
// from the tree to the channel ch.
func Walk(t *tree.Tree, ch chan int) {
if t == nil {
close(ch)
return
}
stack, cur := []*tree.Tree{}, t
for cur != nil || len(stack) > 0 {
for cur != nil {
stack = append(stack, cur)
cur = cur.Left
}
cur = stack[len(stack)-1]
stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
ch <- cur.Value
cur = cur.Right
}
close(ch)
}
type counts struct {
v1 int
v2 int
}
// Same determines whether the trees
// t1 and t2 contain the same values.
func Same(t1, t2 *tree.Tree) bool {
ch1, ch2 := make(chan int, 10), make(chan int, 10)
go Walk(t1, ch1)
go Walk(t2, ch2)
values := map[int]counts{}
for n := 2; n > 0; {
select {
case v, ok := <-ch1:
if !ok {
n, ch1 = n-1, nil
}
c, ok := values[v]
if !ok {
values[v] = counts{1, 0}
} else {
c.v1++
values[v] = c
}
case v, ok := <-ch2:
if !ok {
n, ch2 = n-1, nil
}
c, ok := values[v]
if !ok {
values[v] = counts{0, 1}
} else {
c.v2++
values[v] = c
}
}
}
for _, c := range values {
if c.v1 != c.v2 {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func main() {
ch := make(chan int, 10)
go Walk(tree.New(1), ch)
for v := range ch {
fmt.Println(v)
}
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(1)))
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(2)))
}
package main
import (
"golang.org/x/tour/tree"
"fmt"
)
// Walk walks the tree t sending all values
// from the tree to the channel ch.
func Walk(t *tree.Tree, ch chan int) {
if t.Left != nil {
Walk(t.Left, ch)
}
if t.Right != nil {
Walk(t.Right, ch)
}
ch <- t.Value
}
// Same determines whether the trees
// t1 and t2 contain the same values.
func Same(t1, t2 *tree.Tree) bool {
ch := make(chan int, 20)
go Walk(t1, ch)
go Walk(t2, ch)
res := 0
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
val := <-ch
res ^= val
}
return res == 0
}
func main() {
t1, t2 := tree.New(1), tree.New(1)
fmt.Printf("%v\n%v\n%v\n*****\n", t1, t2, Same(t1, t2))
t1, t2 = tree.New(2), tree.New(3)
fmt.Printf("%v\n%v\n%v\n*****\n", t1, t2, Same(t1, t2))
}
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