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@kakopappa
Created October 2, 2023 07:56
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// Red, green, and blue pins for PWM control
const int ledR = 14;
const int ledG = 12;
const int bluePin = 27;
uint8_t color = 0; // a value from 0 to 255 representing the hue
uint32_t R, G, B; // the Red Green and Blue color components
uint8_t brightness = 255; // 255 is maximum brightness, but can be changed. Might need 256 for common anode to fully turn off.
bool invert = false;
void hueToRGB(uint8_t hue, uint8_t brightness);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
ledcAttachPin(ledR, 1);
ledcAttachPin(ledG, 2);
ledcAttachPin(ledB, 3);
// Initialize channels
// channels 0-15, resolution 1-16 bits, freq limits depend on resolution
// ledcSetup(uint8_t channel, uint32_t freq, uint8_t resolution_bits);
ledcSetup(1, 12000, 8); // 12 kHz PWM, 8-bit resolution
ledcSetup(2, 12000, 8);
ledcSetup(3, 12000, 8);
}
void loop(){
for (color = 0; color < 255; color++) { // Slew through the color spectrum
hueToRGB(color, brightness); // call function to convert hue to RGB
// write the RGB values to the pins
ledcWrite(1, R); // write red component to channel 1, etc.
ledcWrite(2, G);
ledcWrite(3, B);
delay(100); // full cycle of rgb over 256 colors takes 26 seconds
}
}
// Courtesy http://www.instructables.com/id/How-to-Use-an-RGB-LED/?ALLSTEPS
// function to convert a color to its Red, Green, and Blue components.
void hueToRGB(uint8_t hue, uint8_t brightness) {
uint16_t scaledHue = (hue * 6);
uint8_t segment = scaledHue / 256; // segment 0 to 5 around the
// color wheel
uint16_t segmentOffset =
scaledHue - (segment * 256); // position within the segment
uint8_t complement = 0;
uint16_t prev = (brightness * ( 255 - segmentOffset)) / 256;
uint16_t next = (brightness * segmentOffset) / 256;
if(invert)
{
brightness = 255 - brightness;
complement = 255;
prev = 255 - prev;
next = 255 - next;
}
switch(segment ) {
case 0: // red
R = brightness;
G = next;
B = complement;
break;
case 1: // yellow
R = prev;
G = brightness;
B = complement;
break;
case 2: // green
R = complement;
G = brightness;
B = next;
break;
case 3: // cyan
R = complement;
G = prev;
B = brightness;
break;
case 4: // blue
R = next;
G = complement;
B = brightness;
break;
case 5: // magenta
default:
R = brightness;
G = complement;
B = prev;
break;
}
}
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