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October 4, 2016 15:11
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Track Unisys data available tropical storms
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library(plyr); library(dplyr); library(leaflet); library(stringi); | |
library(htmltools); library(RColorBrewer); library(rvest) | |
# Parse and read storm track data. | |
html <- read_html('http://weather.unisys.com/hurricane/atlantic/2016/index.php') | |
links <- html_attr(html_nodes(html, "a"), "href") | |
links <- links[grep('track.dat', links)] | |
track <- select.list(links, title="Select storm:", graphics = FALSE) | |
#track <- "MATTHEW/track.dat" | |
url <- paste("http://weather.unisys.com/hurricane/atlantic/2016", track, sep="/") | |
storm <- readLines(url) | |
# Storm scale | |
ss <- c("Tropical Depression", "Tropical Storm", "Hurricane-1", "Hurricane-2", "Hurricane-3", "Hurricane-4", "Hurricane-5") | |
pal <- colorRampPalette(c("blue", "green", "yellow", "orange", "red", "darkred", "black"))(length(ss)) | |
storm_dat <- read.table(textConnection(gsub("TROPICAL ", "TROPICAL_", storm[3:length(storm)])), | |
header=TRUE, stringsAsFactors=FALSE) %>% | |
mutate(STAT = stri_trans_totitle(gsub("_", " ", STAT))) %>% | |
setNames(tolower(names(.))) %>% | |
# Make colnames pretty. | |
rename(advisory=adv, wind_speed=wind, pressure=pr, status=stat) %>% | |
# Set color levels for status. | |
mutate(color = as.character(factor(status, levels = ss, labels = pal))) %>% | |
# Set date to proper date/time. | |
mutate(date = strftime(strptime(time, format="%m/%d/%H"), '%m/%d %Hh')) %>% | |
# Separate complete and intermediate advisories (assuming they come in pairs - TODO) | |
mutate(advisory = gsub("A", "", advisory)) %>% | |
# Make windspeeds useful for point sizes | |
mutate(wind_speed = as.integer(wind_speed)) %>% | |
mutate(wind_speed = ifelse(is.na(wind_speed), mean(wind_speed, na.rm = T), wind_speed)) %>% | |
mutate(opacity = 0.5) | |
# Lighten position colors. | |
storm$opacity[strptime(storm$time, format="%m/%d/%H") <= Sys.time()] <- 0.1 | |
# Make storm dataframe for mapping. | |
storm <- plyr::ddply(storm_dat, "advisory", head, 1) %>% | |
arrange(date) %>% | |
mutate(time = as.POSIXct(gsub("Z", "", time), format='%m/%d/%H', tz="UTC")) %>% | |
mutate(localtime = as.POSIXct(format(time, tz=Sys.timezone(), usetz = TRUE))) %>% | |
mutate(date = paste(weekdays(localtime, abbreviate = TRUE), format(localtime, "%H:%M"), " ")) | |
# Create leaflet map. | |
leaflet(storm) %>% | |
addTiles() %>% | |
addWMSTiles( | |
"http://mesonet.agron.iastate.edu/cgi-bin/wms/nexrad/n0r.cgi", | |
layers = "nexrad-n0r-900913", | |
options = WMSTileOptions(format = "image/png", transparent = TRUE) | |
) %>% | |
addPolylines(~lon, ~lat, color = 'grey', weight=3) %>% | |
addCircleMarkers(~lon, ~lat, radius = ~wind_speed / 3, stroke = TRUE, color = 'grey', | |
opacity = 1, weight = 2, fill = true, fillColor = ~color, | |
fillOpacity = ~opacity, | |
popup = ~sprintf("<b>Advisory forecast %s (%s)</b><hr noshade size='1'/> | |
Local time: %s<br/> | |
Position: %3.2f, %3.2f<br/> | |
Strength: <strong>%s</strong><br/> | |
Wind: %s (knots)<br/>Pressure: %s", | |
htmlEscape(advisory), htmlEscape(date), htmlEscape(format(localtime, "%b %d %H:%M")), | |
htmlEscape(lon), htmlEscape(lat), | |
htmlEscape(status), htmlEscape(wind_speed), htmlEscape(pressure))) %>% | |
addCircleMarkers(data = storm[storm$wind_speed == 0,], ~lon, ~lat, radius = 10, | |
stroke = TRUE, opacity = ~opacity, weight = 1, color = ~color) %>% | |
addLegend("bottomright", colors = pal, labels = ss) %>% | |
html_print |
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