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July 5, 2025 18:37
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snakebite_solution.sgf
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| (;GM[1]FF[4]CA[UTF-8]AP[Sabaki:0.52.2]SZ[19]DT[2025-07-01]AB[bq][bo][fq][fp][fo][ir][iq][ip][jp][ko][lp][lq][mo][mn][nn][oo][op][pq][qr][ll][lk][kk][kj][jj][ij][hk][gm][lh][lg][mg][nh][pk][qb][eb][df][fh][jg][ke][kc][jb][ia][lb][ma]AW[cp][dq][kp][kq][jq][jr][js][ks][mp][mq][nq][ms][nr][or][os][sr][po][sm][om][ol][lo][jn][ho][an][dl][dj][gj][ii][ih][hh][ki][li][mh][pi][dg][ag][ac][ab][da][ea][fb][sc][sb][ra][qa][pb][ib][jc][lc][mb][pe][kg]GN[Snakebite]AN[Kendall Frey]GC[Can black kill the white group on the lower side?]C[Black's simple move is at A to capture the cutting stone. But then white can play B to live.]LB[ln:A][lr:B];B[lr]C[Black's only option is to play the vital point. | |
| Locally the situation is clear. Black has three liberties on the inside. If white can find enough liberties with the cutting stone, white can capture three stones to make a second eye.]TE[1];W[ln];B[kn];W[lm];B[km];W[mm];B[nm];W[ml];B[nl];W[mk]HO[1]LB[mi:C][mj:A][nj:B]C[Since black has three liberties, the ladder is not the only option. A net or loose ladder may also be successful.](;B[mj];W[nk];B[ok];W[nj]HO[1](;B[oi]TE[1]C[This is the crucial net.](;W[mi];B[ni];W[lj](;B[oj];W[mj];B[ji];W[kh];B[jh];W[kf]HO[1]C[The ladder resumes, but now black is faced with a fork in the road.]LB[jf:A][lf:B](;B[lf]TE[1];W[jf];B[if];W[je];B[jd];W[ie];B[he];W[id];B[ic];W[hd];B[gd];W[hc];B[hb];W[gc];B[fc];W[gb];B[fa];W[ga];B[ha];W[fa];B[db];W[ca];B[cb];W[ba];B[bb];W[aa]HO[1]C[Another decision point. Black must continue the ladder in one of two directions. The net is now impossible because of the weak laddering stones.]LB[ad:A][bc:B]TR[fc][gd][he][if](;B[ad]TE[1];W[bc](;B[bd];W[cc](;B[cd];W[dc];B[ec];W[dd](;B[de];W[ed];B[fd];W[ee](;B[ef];W[fe];B[ge];W[ff](;B[fg];W[gf];B[hf];W[gg];B[gh];W[hg];B[ig];W[hi]C[Black's ladder has repaired itself. The net is once again a possibility.](;B[gi];W[hj](;B[fj];W[gk](;B[fk];W[gl](;B[hl];W[fl];B[el];W[fm];B[em];W[fn];B[gn];W[en];B[dn];W[eo](;B[do];W[ep](;B[dp];W[eq];B[cq]HO[1];W[cr](;B[ds]TE[1];W[fr](;B[es]TE[1]C[The tanuki deals the killing blow. | |
| https://senseis.xmp.net/?TanukiNoHaraTsuzumi | |
| White is no longer in atari, and so is free to play many threatening moves, but none of them quite work.]GB[1]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][da][dc][dd][dq][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os](;W[dr];B[br];W[er];B[gr];W[fs];B[gs];W[cs];B[bs];W[ls];B[es]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][cr][cs][da][dc][dd][dq][dr][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][er][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][fr][fs][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][ls][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;W[er];B[gr];W[dr];B[br];W[cs];B[bs];W[fs];B[gs];W[ls];B[es]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][cr][cs][da][dc][dd][dq][dr][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][er][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][fr][fs][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][ls][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;W[cs](;B[gr];W[er];B[fs];W[dr];B[gs];W[ls];B[br]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][cr][cs][da][dc][dd][dq][dr][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][er][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][fr][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][ls][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;B[br]C[This move does work, but it's more complicated.];W[fs](;B[bs];W[gr];B[dr];W[er];B[gq];W[hr];B[hq];W[is];B[hs]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][da][dc][dd][dq][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][er][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][fr][fs][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][gr][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][hr][id][ie][ih][ii][is][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;B[gr]BM[1];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]C[Black cannot fill a liberty.]))(;B[bs];W[fs];B[br]C[This reverts to the previous variation.]))(;W[fs];B[gr];W[cs](;B[gs];W[br];B[er];W[dr];B[ar]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][br][ca][cc][cr][cs][da][dc][dd][dq][dr][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;B[br]BM[1];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]C[Black cannot fill a liberty.]))(;W[br];B[dr];W[er];B[gr]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][da][dc][dd][dq][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][er][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][fr][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;W[gr];B[er];W[dr];B[br]MA[aa][ab][ac][ba][bc][ca][cc][cr][da][dc][dd][dq][dr][ea][ed][ee][en][eo][ep][eq][fa][fb][fe][ff][fl][fm][fn][ga][gb][gc][gf][gg][gj][gk][gl][hc][hd][hg][hh][hi][hj][id][ie][ih][ii][je][jf][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nj][nk][nq][nr][or][os])(;W[on];B[no];W[pp];B[oq];W[qq];B[pr];W[rr](;B[qs])(;B[er]BM[1]C[Black does not need to hurry to finish the capturing race.];W[qs];B[qp];W[rq](;B[qo];W[pn](;B[qn];W[ps];B[dr];W[rp];B[ro];W[sp]LB[mr:A][rs:B]C[A and B are miai. White has two eyes.])(;B[rn];W[ps];B[dr];W[rp];B[ro];W[sp]C[A and B are miai. White has two eyes.]LB[mr:A][rs:B])(;B[ro];W[ps];B[dr];W[rp];B[sp];W[qn]MA[qo][qp][ro][sp]))(;B[ro];W[ps];B[dr];W[rp];B[qo];W[sp]C[A and B are miai. White has two eyes.]LB[mr:A][rs:B])))(;W[no](;B[on]C[Connecting is the correct move.])(;B[np]C[Capturing is the instinctual move, but leaves black with a lack of liberties.]BM[1];W[on];B[no];W[pp];B[oq];W[qq];B[pr];W[rr];B[er];W[qs];B[dr];W[ps];B[qp];W[rq](;B[qo];W[pn](;B[qn];W[rp];B[ro];W[sp]LB[mr:A][rs:B]C[A and B are miai. White has two eyes.])(;B[rn];W[rp];B[ro];W[sp]LB[mr:A][rs:B]C[A and B are miai. White has two eyes.])(;B[ro];W[rp];B[sp];W[qn]MA[qo][qp][ro][sp]))(;B[ro];W[rp];B[qo];W[sp]C[A and B are miai. White has two eyes.]LB[mr:A][rs:B])))(;W[ek];B[dm];W[ej];B[fi])(;W[dm];B[ek])(;W[le];B[kd];W[ng];B[mf](;W[nf];B[me](;W[ne];B[md])(;W[md];B[ld];W[ne];B[le]))(;W[me];B[nf](;W[ne];B[og];W[of];B[ng])(;W[of];B[og];W[ne];B[ng]))(;W[ne];B[nf];W[of];B[og];W[me];B[ng])))(;B[gr]BM[1];W[dr];B[br];W[es];B[gs];W[cs];B[bs];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr])(;B[er]BM[1];W[dr];B[fs];W[es]C[Black has no way to fight this ko.])(;B[fs]BM[1];W[gr];B[er];W[dr];B[br];W[es]C[Black has no way to fight this ko.])(;B[dr]BM[1];W[er];B[gr];W[cs]MA[dr][ds][lp][lq][lr]))(;B[br]BM[1];W[fr](;B[gr];W[ls];B[er];W[dr];B[fs];W[mr]MA[lp][lq][lr])(;B[es];W[er];B[gr];W[ds];B[gs];W[fs];B[bs];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[er]BM[1];W[dr](;B[ds];W[fr];B[fs];W[es]C[Black has no way to fight this ko.])(;B[br];W[fr];B[gr];W[es];B[cs];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[dr]BM[1];W[er];B[fr];W[ds];B[fs];W[es](;B[br];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr])(;B[bs];W[br];B[ar];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[cs]BM[1];W[br];B[dr];W[er];B[es];W[ds]C[Black has no way to fight this ko.])(;B[fr]BM[1];W[dr];B[br];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr])(;B[es]BM[1];W[dr];B[br];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[eq]BM[1];W[dp];B[dr];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[dp]BM[1];W[dm];B[ek];W[do]))(;B[fl]BM[1]C[Is there a net somewhere in here?];W[hl](;B[im];W[il];B[jl];W[ik];B[hm];W[jm]TE[1];B[jo];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]C[Black cannot fill a liberty.])(;B[hm];W[il];B[jl];W[ik];B[im];W[jm]TE[1];B[jo];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]C[Black cannot fill a liberty.])(;B[il];W[hm];B[hn];W[im](;B[in];W[ik];B[jl];W[gn])(;B[jm];W[ik];B[jl];W[gn]))))(;B[gl]BM[1]C[This is a very similar-looking ladder, but it loses a crucial liberty.];W[fk];B[ek];W[fl];B[el];W[fm](;B[em];W[fn];B[gn];W[en];B[dn];W[eo];B[do];W[ep];B[dp];W[eq];B[cq];W[ej];B[fi];W[dm]MA[ek][el][em][lp][lq][lr])(;B[fn];W[em];B[dm];W[en];B[dn];W[eo];B[do];W[ep];B[dp];W[eq];B[cq];W[ej]MA[ek][el][lp][lq][lr])(;B[en];W[ej];B[fi];W[em]MA[ek][el][lp][lq][lr]))(;B[fl]BM[1]C[This net looks promising.];W[hl](;B[gl];W[ik];B[fk];W[hk](;B[hm];W[jl]TE[1];B[kl];W[jo]MA[bb][cb][db][eb][ec][fc][fd][gd][ge][he][hf][if][ig][ij][jg][jh][ji][jj][kj][kk][kl][km][kn][ko][lk][ll][lp][lq][lr])(;B[im];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[ik];W[gl];B[hm];W[il](;B[jl];W[im];B[in];W[hn](;B[io];W[fm];B[gn];W[fk])(;B[fk];W[io];B[jm];W[in];B[gn];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[im];W[jl];B[kl];W[jm];B[jo];W[in];B[fk];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))))(;B[fk]BM[1];W[fj];B[ej];W[ei]))(;B[fj]IT[]C[This is a valid order of moves.];W[gk];B[fk];W[gl];B[hl];W[fl](;B[gi]C[Black must come back to take the atari before continuing.];W[hj];B[el]C[Now this reverts to the main variation.])(;B[el]BM[1];W[gi]TE[1](;B[fm];W[ek];B[em];W[fi]MA[fj][fk][lp][lq][lr])(;B[fi];W[em])(;B[em];W[ls]MA[lp][lq][lr]))))(;B[gf]BM[1];W[fg];B[eg];W[gg];B[hf];W[ig]MA[bb][cb][db][eb][ec][fc][fd][gd][ge][gf][he][hf][if][lp][lq][lr]))(;B[fe]BM[1];W[ef];B[eg];W[ff];B[ge];W[hf]MA[bb][cb][db][eb][ec][fc][fd][fe][gd][ge][he][lp][lq][lr]))(;B[ed]BM[1];W[de](;B[ee];W[ce];B[cf];W[be]MA[ad][bd][cd][lp][lq][lr])(;B[ce];W[ee];B[fd];W[ge]MA[bb][cb][db][eb][ec][ed][fc][fd][gd][lp][lq][lr])))(;B[dc]BM[1];W[cd];B[ce];W[dd];B[ec];W[fd]MA[bb][cb][db][dc][eb][ec][fc][lp][lq][lr]))(;B[cc]BM[1];W[bd];B[be];W[cd];B[dd];W[ce];B[cf];W[ae]))(;B[bc]BM[1];W[ad];B[ae]IT[]C[The ladder looks broken, but black can use the stone on the fourth line to fill a liberty.];W[bd];B[cd];W[be];B[bf];W[ce];B[de];W[af];B[cf];W[ae];B[bg];W[ah];B[bh];W[ai];B[bi];W[aj];B[bj];W[ak];B[bk];W[al];B[bl];W[am];B[bn];W[ge]))(;B[jf]BM[1];W[lf];B[mf];W[le];B[ld];W[me];B[ne];W[md];B[mc];W[nd];B[od];W[nc];B[nb];W[oc];B[pc];W[ob];B[pa];W[oa];B[na];W[pa];B[rb];W[sa]C[The net is now impossible because of the weak laddering stones.]TR[ne][od][pc](;B[rc];W[sd];B[rd];W[se];B[re];W[sf];B[rf];W[sg];B[rg];W[sh];B[rh];W[si];B[ri];W[sj];B[sk]IT[]C[The ladder looks broken, but black can use the stone on the fourth line to fill a liberty.];W[rj];B[qj];W[rk];B[rl];W[sl];B[qk];W[sk];B[rm];W[sn];B[rn];W[so](;B[ro];W[sp];B[rp];W[sq];B[rq];W[oe])(;B[sp]IT[];W[ro];B[qo];W[rp];B[rq];W[qp](;B[qn];W[oe])(;B[pp];W[qn];B[qq];W[sq])))(;B[sd];W[rc];B[qc];W[rd];B[re];W[qd];B[pd];W[oe])))(;B[ji]C[This is a valid order of moves, but doesn't change anything about the life of the white group compared to the simple atari.]))(;W[on];B[no]C[White is free to play one forcing move before continuing.];W[pp];B[oq]C[However, this exchange creates a problem for white, allowing black an easier solution.](;W[qq];B[pr]C[This exchange doesn't fix the problem, only changes it slightly.](;W[rr];B[qs]C[The final exchange, however, solves the problem, and black must find the main variation once again.])(;W[mi];B[ni];W[lj];B[oj];W[mj];B[ji];W[kh];B[jh];W[kf];B[jf];W[lf];B[mf];W[le];B[ld];W[me];B[ne];W[md];B[mc];W[nd];B[od];W[nc];B[nb];W[oc];B[pc];W[ob];B[pa];W[oa];B[na];W[pa];B[rb];W[sa];B[rc];W[sd];B[rd];W[se];B[re];W[sf];B[rf];W[sg];B[rg];W[sh];B[rh];W[si];B[ri];W[sj];B[sk];W[rj];B[qj];W[rk];B[rl];W[sl];B[qk];W[sk];B[rm];W[sn];B[rn];W[so];B[sp];W[ro];B[qo];W[rp];B[rq]TR[qq]C[This time it's the other stone that's a problem for white.];W[sq];B[qp]MA[jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][le][lf][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][md][me][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nc][nd][nj][nk][nq][nr][oa][ob][oc][or][os][pa][pb][qa][ra][rj][rk][ro][rp][sa][sb][sc][sd][se][sf][sg][sh][si][sj][sk][sl][sm][sn][so]))(;W[mi];B[ni];W[lj];B[oj];W[mj];B[ji];W[kh];B[jh];W[kf];B[jf];W[lf];B[mf];W[le];B[ld];W[me];B[ne];W[md];B[mc];W[nd];B[od];W[nc];B[nb];W[oc];B[pc];W[ob];B[pa];W[oa];B[na];W[pa];B[rb];W[sa];B[rc];W[sd];B[rd];W[se];B[re];W[sf];B[rf];W[sg];B[rg];W[sh];B[rh];W[si];B[ri];W[sj];B[sk];W[rj];B[qj];W[rk];B[rl];W[sl];B[qk];W[sk];B[rm];W[sn];B[so];W[rn];B[qn];W[ro];B[rp];W[qo];B[pn]TR[pp]C[The extra white stone turns out to be a liability.];W[sp];B[qp]MA[jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][le][lf][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][md][me][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nc][nd][nj][nk][nq][nr][oa][ob][oc][or][os][pa][pb][po][pp][qa][qo][ra][rj][rk][rn][ro][sa][sb][sc][sd][se][sf][sg][sh][si][sj][sk][sl][sm][sn])))(;B[oj]BM[1];W[ni];B[oi];W[mi];B[ji];W[kh];B[jh]C[This is similar to the earlier net variation where white also has an extra liberty. This fails for the same reasons (and also some new ones).]SQ[lj])(;B[ni]BM[1];W[oj]C[This ladder is broken immediately.]))(;B[nj]BM[1];W[mj];B[mi];W[lj];B[ji];W[kh];B[jh];W[kf]C[This looks almost like a ladder, except white has an extra liberty.]LB[jf:A][lf:B]SQ[nk](;B[jf];W[lf]LB[le:A][me:C][mf:B](;B[mf];W[le];B[ld];W[me];B[ne];W[md];B[mc];W[nd];B[od];W[oe]C[The extra liberty prevents this ladder from working.])(;B[le];W[mf];B[nf];W[me];B[md];W[ne];B[oe];W[nd];B[nc];W[od]C[This ladder wouldn't even work normally.])(;B[me];W[ls]C[White has too many liberties for the net to work.]MA[lp][lq][lr]))(;B[lf];W[jf];B[if];W[je];B[jd];W[ie];B[he];W[hf]C[The extra liberty prevents this ladder from working.]))(;B[mi]BM[1](;W[mj](;B[nj]C[This reverts to the previous variation.])(;B[lj];W[ni](;B[nj];W[mh]C[Choosing this ko is very aggressive by black. Black's ko threats aren't forceful enough, and white will have the chance to fight back.];B[is]C[Black can threaten to capture part of the group.](;W[nk]C[White can afford to sacrifice.](;B[ok];W[mi];B[ls];W[on];B[no];W[qp](;B[pn];W[pm](;B[rp];W[qq](;B[pr];W[pp](;B[oq];W[rq];B[qn];W[qm]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pn][pq][pr][qn][qr][rp])(;B[rq];W[qn];B[oq];W[rr](;B[rs];W[ro]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pq][pr][qr][rp][rq][rs])(;B[ro];W[qs]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pq][pr][qr])))(;B[qn];W[pr](;B[rq];W[rr];B[qs];W[rs];B[qo];W[ps]C[White has two eyes and is alive.]SQ[ns][ss])(;B[rr];W[rq];B[pp];W[rs]MA[qr][rr])(;B[pp];W[rq];B[qo];W[qs]MA[qr]))(;B[rq];W[qn];B[pr];W[pp];B[oq];W[rr](;B[rs];W[ro]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pq][pr][qr][rp][rq][rs])(;B[ro];W[qs]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pq][pr][qr])))(;B[qn];W[pp];B[oq];W[qq];B[pr];W[rr](;B[qs];W[qm]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pn][pq][pr][qn][qr][qs])(;B[qm];W[qs];B[pl];W[ps];B[ro];W[rs]SQ[ns][ss]C[White has two eyes and is alive.]))(;B[qq];W[rp];B[oq];W[mr];B[kr];W[rq];B[ps];W[pp];B[np];W[rr]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][np][oo][op][oq][pq][ps][qq][qr])(;B[rq];W[pp];B[oq];W[qq];B[pr];W[rp];B[rr];W[sq];B[ps];W[rs]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][oq][pq][pr][ps][qr][rq][rr]))(;B[pp];W[qn];B[qm];W[pn];B[rp];W[qq];B[rq];W[qo];B[rn];W[ro];B[so];W[rm];B[pr];W[rr]MA[mn][mo][nl][nm][nn][no][oo][op][pp][pq][pr][qr][rn][rp][rq][so]))(;B[ls];W[on];B[no];W[qp];B[ok];W[mi]C[This reverts to the previous variation.]))(;W[mi]BM[1]C[This is black's dream. White secures the cutting stone, but the inside group will die anyway.];B[ls](;W[nk];B[on];W[pn];B[qp]MA[jq][jr][js][kp][kq][ks][mp][mq][ms][nq][nr][or][os]C[Because the stones inside are now safe, black merely needs to win the capturing race against the remaining white stones.])(;W[on];B[nk];W[no];B[np];W[ok];B[oj];W[pj];B[no];W[pp];B[oq](;W[qq];B[pr];W[rr]C[Black is running very short on liberties, but this is an overplay by white.];B[oi]TE[1];W[oh];B[ph];W[og];B[qi];W[qj];B[rj];W[qk];B[ql];W[rk];B[rl];W[sk];B[sl];W[pl];B[sj];W[pk];B[pn]MA[jq][jr][js][kp][kq][ks][mp][mq][ms][nq][nr][ok][ol][om][on][or][os][pi][pj][pk][pl][qj][qk][rk][sk])(;W[qk];B[qp]MA[jq][jr][js][kp][kq][ks][mp][mq][ms][nq][nr][or][os]))))(;B[nk];W[nj];B[oi];W[oj];B[ok];W[pj])))(;W[nj]BM[1];B[oj]TE[1](;W[mj];B[lj];W[ni];B[oi];W[mh];B[ji]C[In this version of the ko, black can use normal laddering moves as local ko threats, making this impossible to win for white.];W[kh];B[mi];W[is];B[gr]C[Black can freely answer even the most minor of ko threats.];W[mh];B[jh];W[kf];B[mi];W[pp]C[This looks like a ko threat, but actually it is a failure for white.];B[oq];W[mh];B[nk];W[mi];B[jf];W[lf];B[mf];W[le];B[ld];W[me];B[ne];W[md];B[mc];W[nd];B[od];W[nc];B[nb];W[oc];B[pc];W[ob];B[pa];W[oa];B[na];W[pa];B[rb];W[sa];B[rc];W[sd];B[rd];W[se];B[re];W[sf];B[rf];W[sg];B[rg];W[sh];B[rh];W[si];B[ri];W[sj];B[sk];W[rj];B[qj];W[rk];B[rl];W[sl];B[qk];W[sk];B[rm];W[sn];B[so];W[rn];B[qn];W[ro];B[rp];W[qo];B[pn]TR[pp]C[White's ko threat filled its own liberty, allowing black to resolve the ko and capture in a ladder.];W[sp];B[qp]MA[is][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][le][lf][li][lm][ln][lo][md][me][mh][mi][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][nc][nd][ni][nj][nq][nr][oa][ob][oc][or][os][pa][pb][po][pp][qa][qo][ra][rj][rk][rn][ro][sa][sb][sc][sd][se][sf][sg][sh][si][sj][sk][sl][sm][sn])(;W[ni];B[nk];W[mj];B[oi];W[mh];B[ji]C[As in the previous variation, black's laddering moves work as local ko threats.];W[kh];B[mi];W[is];B[gr];W[mh]C[White can continue to fight the ko as in the previous variation, equally unsuccessfully.];B[jh];W[kf];B[mi];W[lj]C[White also has the option to connect and resume the ladder.];B[jf];W[lf];B[me]C[Black is now strong enough to play the net.]MA[is][jq][jr][js][kf][kg][kh][ki][kp][kq][ks][lf][li][lj][lm][ln][lo][mj][mk][ml][mm][mp][mq][ms][ni][nj][nq][nr][or][os])))) |
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