Janusz Kowalczyk kowalcj0

Fail2ban and Nextcloud

Prerequsits

Ubuntu 20.04
nextcloud, fail2ban and e.g. iptables are installed

Note

Using VAAPI's hardware accelerated video encoding on Linux with Intel's hardware on FFmpeg and libav

Hello, brethren :-)

As it turns out, the current version of FFmpeg (version 3.1 released earlier today) and libav (master branch) supports full H.264 and HEVC encode in VAAPI on supported hardware that works reliably well to be termed "production-ready".

ffmpeg

Converting Audio into Different Formats / Sample Rates

Minimal example: transcode from MP3 to WMA:
ffmpeg -i input.mp3 output.wma

You can get the list of supported formats with:
ffmpeg -formats

You can get the list of installed codecs with:

Linux Backup Solutions

I've been looking for the best Linux backup system, and also reading lots of HN comments.

Instead of putting pros and cons of every backup system I'll just list some deal-breakers which would disqualify them.

Also I would like that you, the HN community, would add more deal breakers for these or other backup systems if you know some more and at the same time, if you have data to disprove some of the deal-breakers listed here (benchmarks, info about something being true for older releases but is fixed on newer releases), please share it so that I can edit this list accordingly.

Amanda (comments by sammcj)

It has a lot of management overhead and that's a problem if you don't have time for a full time backup administrator.

FreeNAS

I started using FreeNAS in August 2013. It is fantastic piece of software and I have been really impressed by the upgrades just in the few months I've been using it. It looks like they recently went to a plugin system as of version 9 to make installing software easier for end users. I've ran into several issues related to plugins and user + group permissions so I decided to just use the available FreeBSD port system. After fiddling for a few days (now turned into months) I believe I have created something helpful for the community and anyone interested in picking up the port system. The sandbox nature of FreeNAS's jail system is especially helpful for playing around without having any consequence on your core system.

Here are straight-forward instructions to setting up a bunch of different software on FreeNAS. If you make a terrible error, just throw up another plugin sandbox and repeat.

	import sys
	import csv

	tabin = csv.reader(sys.stdin, dialect=csv.excel_tab)
	commaout = csv.writer(sys.stdout, dialect=csv.excel)

	for row in tabin:
	commaout.writerow(row)

	#!/bin/bash

	# store the current dir
	CUR_DIR=$(pwd)

	# Let the person running the script know what's going on.
	echo "\n\033[1mPulling in latest changes for all repositories...\033[0m\n"

	# Find all git repositories and update it to the master latest revision
	for i in $(find . -name ".git" \| cut -c 3-); do