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Pre-Requisites | |
1. Disable the IP Tables, so that the daemons on remote machines can talk to ports on the system | |
sudo service iptables stop | |
sudo chkconfig iptables off | |
2. Disable SELinux | |
sudo /usr/sbin/setenforce 0 | |
sudo sed -i.old s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/ /etc/sysconfig/selinux | |
3. Set the Hostname (replace [name_of_host] with your systems hostname) | |
sudo hostname [name_of_host] | |
4. Make sure the /etc/hosts file on each system contains the IP addresses and fully-qualified domain names of all the members in the cluster. Also make sure the /etc/sysconfig/network on each system contains the hostname you just set for the system. | |
1. use the following command | |
nfslookup <hostname> : this will display FQDN and ip address which we need to place in /etc/hosts file | |
5. Validate the hostname settings | |
1. Run uname -a and verify if the output matches the hostname command | |
2. Run /sbin/ifconfig and note the inet addr in the eth0 entry | |
3. Run host -v -t A $(hostname) and make sure that hostname matches the output of the hostname command has the same IP address as reported by ifconfig | |
6. sync system clock by installing ntp services in cluster (link: http://www.cloudera.com/content/www/en-us/documentation/enterprise/latest/topics/install_cdh_enable_ntp.html) | |
yum install -y ntp | |
chkconfig ntpd on | |
service ntpd start | |
ntpdate -u <clock server name which will be available in /etc/ntp.conf file> | |
ex: ntpdate -u 0.centos.pool.ntp.org | |
hwclock --systohc | |
7. Check swappiness and set it to 0 | |
checking: | |
grep vm.swappiness /etc/sysctl.conf | |
cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness | |
Setting: | |
echo "vm.swappiness = 0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf | |
echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/swappiness | |
7. Set up mysql server (optional step which cloudera manager will install postgres/mysql automatically in the process) | |
sudo yum install mysql-server | |
start mysql server | |
service mysqld start | |
go to /etc/my.cnf file and change the cnfigurations accordingly | |
1. Recommended MySQL configurations settings are as follows. You should incorporate these changes as appropriate into your configuration settings. | |
make sure log-bin path is available otherwise it will throw an error while starting mysql | |
[mysqld] | |
transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED | |
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks; | |
# to do so, uncomment this line: | |
# symbolic-links=0 | |
key_buffer = 16M | |
key_buffer_size = 32M | |
max_allowed_packet = 16M | |
thread_stack = 256K | |
thread_cache_size = 64 | |
query_cache_limit = 8M | |
query_cache_size = 64M | |
query_cache_type = 1 | |
# Important: see Configuring the Databases and Setting max_connections | |
max_connections = 550 | |
# log-bin should be on a disk with enough free space | |
log-bin=/x/home/mysql/logs/binary/mysql_binary_log | |
# For MySQL version 5.1.8 or later. Comment out binlog_format for older versions. | |
binlog_format = mixed | |
read_buffer_size = 2M | |
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M | |
sort_buffer_size = 8M | |
join_buffer_size = 8M | |
# InnoDB settings | |
innodb_file_per_table = 1 | |
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2 | |
innodb_log_buffer_size = 64M | |
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G | |
innodb_thread_concurrency = 8 | |
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT | |
innodb_log_file_size = 512M | |
[mysqld_safe] | |
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log | |
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid | |
Install mysql connector JAR | |
yum install mysql-connector-java | |
8. ensure mysql starts on boot | |
sudo /sbin/chkconfig mysqld on | |
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list mysqld | |
9. increase LVM to extend volume. (link: https://gist.github.com/krishna209/f1254ed8c72a18aef272#file-lvm-L27) | |
parted | |
select /dev/vda | |
p | |
mkpart | |
primary | |
10.7GB | |
85.9GB | |
q | |
reboot | |
pvdisplay | |
pvcreate /dev/vda3 | |
vgdisplay | |
vgextend VolGroup00 /dev/vda3 | |
pvscan | |
lvextend /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 /dev/vda3 | |
resize2fs /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 | |
10. Install JDK on all the machines (recommended to install Oracle JDK) | |
install jdk | |
wget --no-check-certificate \ | |
--no-cookies \ | |
--header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" \ | |
http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u45-b18/jdk-7u45-linux-x64.rpm \ | |
-O jdk-7u45-linux-x64.rpm | |
rpm -ivh jdk-7u45-linux-x64.rpm | |
# update the installed java as the latest version using alternatives | |
alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_45/bin/java 200000 | |
11. download and install cloudera manager in the host machine | |
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/installer/latest/cloudera-manager-installer.bin | |
chmod u+x cloudera-manager-installer.bin | |
sudo ./cloudera-manager-installer.bin | |
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