kzelda

Git Cheat Sheet

Initial Setup

Initialize a repo

Create an empty git repo or reinitialize an existing one

$ git init

kzelda

git cheat-sheet

The git command-line utility has plenty of inconsistencies http://steveko.wordpress.com/2012/02/24/10-things-i-hate-about-git/

A GUI like http://sourcetreeapp.com is often helpful, but staying on the command line usually quicker. This is a list of the commands I use most frequently, listed by functional category:

current state

git status list which (unstaged) files have changed

kzelda

Git Cheat Sheet

Visit my blog or connect with me on Twitter

Commands

Getting Started

git init

or

kzelda

Git

Global Settings

• Related Setup: https://gist.github.com/hofmannsven/6814278
• Related Pro Tips: https://ochronus.com/git-tips-from-the-trenches/
• Interactive Beginners Tutorial: http://try.github.io/
• Git Cheatsheet by GitHub: https://services.github.com/on-demand/downloads/github-git-cheat-sheet/

Reminder

Press minus + shift + s and return to chop/fold long lines!

kzelda

Git Cheat Sheet

Single Git Commands

Initialize a git repo in the current directory

# git init

Add a remote called "origin"

git remote add origin https://github.com/your-username-here/your-repo-here.git

kzelda

How to change your commit messages in Git?

At some point you’ll find yourself in a situation where you need edit a commit message. That commit might already be pushed or not, be the most recent or burried below 10 other commits, but fear not, git has your back 🙂.

Not pushed + most recent commit:

git commit --amend

This will open your $EDITOR and let you change the message. Continue with your usual git push origin master.

kzelda

How to add an image to a gist

1. Create a gist if you haven't already.
2. Clone your gist:

   # make sure to replace `<hash>` with your gist's hash
   git clone https://gist.github.com/<hash>.git # with https
   git clone [email protected]:<hash>.git     # or with ssh

kzelda

Visual Studio 2019 Enterprise
BF8Y8-GN2QH-T84XB-QVY3B-RC4DF

Visual Studio 2019 Professional
NYWVH-HT4XC-R2WYW-9Y3CM-X4V3Y

kzelda

# adding and committing
git add -A                        # stages All
git add .                         # stages new and modified, without deleted
git add -u                        # stages modified and deleted, without new
git commit --amend                # Add staged changes to previous commit. Do not use if commit has been pushed.
git commit --amend --no-edit      # Do so without having to edit the commit message.

# remotes - pushing, pulling, and tracking
git fetch                         # gets remote objects and refs. Needed if new branches were added on the remote.
git remote -v                     # Lists all remotes (verbose)

kzelda

Npm has a lot of commands, lets make a cheat sheet!

Community Features

• adduser (alias: add-user | login)

  Create or Login into the npm server.

npm adduser