opkg install kmod-usb-core kmod-usb-ohci kmod-usb2 kmod-usb-storage e2fsprogs fdisk usbutils mount-utils block-mount kmod-fs-ext4 kmod-fs-vfat kmod-nls-utf-8 kmod-nls-cp437 kmod-nls-iso8859-1
rebootblkid, run opkg update && opkg install blkid;block.sh to directory /lib/functions;10-mount and 20-swap to directory /etc/hotplug.d/block;logread -f command then plug in a USB stick to test.| #!/bin/sh | |
| . /lib/functions/block.sh | |
| set_devices(){ | |
| set_section="$(uci show fstab | grep "$get_uuid" | awk -F "." '{print $2}')" | |
| old_device=$(uci get fstab.${set_section}.device) | |
| [ "$old_device" != "/dev/$device" ]&&{ | |
| uci set fstab.${set_section}.device="/dev/$device" | |
| uci commit fstab | |
| } | |
| } | |
| set_fstab(){ | |
| # modified to fit for blkid of barrier breaker | |
| my_fstype="`blkid | grep "/dev/$device" | awk -F 'TYPE="' '{print $2}' | sed 's/\" //' | awk -F 'PARTUUID=' '{print $1}' | sed 's/"//g'`" | |
| [ -n "$my_fstype" ] && { | |
| if [ "$my_fstype" = 'swap' ]; then | |
| n=$(uci show fstab | grep "fstab.@swap" | grep -c "=swap") | |
| [ $n -gt 0 ] && { | |
| for i in $(seq 0 $n) | |
| do | |
| old_swap="$(uci get fstab.@swap[$i].device)" | |
| [ "$old_swap" = "/dev/$device" ] && { | |
| FLAG="SKIP" | |
| break | |
| } | |
| done | |
| } | |
| [ "$FLAG" != "SKIP" ] && { | |
| uci add fstab swap | |
| uci set fstab.@swap[$n]="swap" | |
| uci set fstab.@swap[$n].enabled='1' | |
| uci set fstab.@swap[$n].device="/dev/$device" | |
| } | |
| else | |
| n=$(uci show fstab | grep "fstab.@mount" | grep -c "=mount") | |
| uci add fstab mount | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n]="mount" | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].enabled=1 | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].device="/dev/$device" | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].uuid="${get_uuid}" | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].target="/mnt/$device" | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].fstype="$my_fstype" | |
| case "$my_fstype" in | |
| ext*) | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].options="rw";; | |
| 'ntfs') | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].options="noatime";; | |
| 'exfat') | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].options="noatime";; | |
| 'vfat') | |
| uci set fstab.@mount[$n].options="utf8=1,umask=0000,dmask=0000,fmask=0000";; | |
| esac | |
| fi | |
| uci commit fstab | |
| } | |
| } | |
| blkdev=`dirname $DEVPATH` | |
| if [ `basename $blkdev` != "block" ]; then | |
| device=`basename $DEVPATH` | |
| mountpoint=`sed -ne "s|^[^ ]*/$device ||; T; s/ .*//p" /proc/self/mounts` | |
| case "$ACTION" in | |
| add) | |
| get_uuid=`blkid | grep "/dev/${device}" | awk -F "UUID=" '{print $2}'| awk -F "\"" '{print $2}'` | |
| [ -n "$get_uuid" ] && { | |
| have_uuid=$(uci show fstab | grep -c "$get_uuid") | |
| [ "$have_uuid" = "0" ] && set_fstab | |
| [ "$have_uuid" != "0" ] && set_devices | |
| } | |
| local from_fstab | |
| local anon_mount | |
| local anon_swap | |
| local anon_fsck | |
| local mds_mount_target | |
| local mds_mount_device | |
| local mds_mount_fstype | |
| local sds_swap_device | |
| local use_device | |
| local autoswap_from_fstab | |
| local automount_from_fstab | |
| mount_dev_section_cb() { | |
| mds_mount_target="$2" | |
| mds_mount_device="$3" | |
| mds_mount_fstype="$4" | |
| mds_mount_options="$5" | |
| mds_mount_enabled="$6" | |
| } | |
| swap_dev_section_cb() { | |
| sds_swap_device="$2" | |
| return 0 | |
| } | |
| config_get_automount | |
| automount_from_fstab="$from_fstab" | |
| [ "$automount_from_fstab" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| config_get_mount_section_by_device "/dev/$device" | |
| use_device="$mds_mount_device" | |
| [ "$mds_mount_enabled" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| if [ -n "$mds_mount_target" ]; then | |
| grep -q "/dev/$device" /proc/mounts || { | |
| mkdir -p "$mds_mount_target" | |
| logger -t 'fstab' "Chang permission of mount point ${mds_mount_target}" | |
| chmod 777 "$mds_mount_target" | |
| case "$mds_mount_fstype" in | |
| 'ntfs') | |
| env -i /bin/mount -o "$mds_mount_options" /dev/$device "$mds_mount_target" 2>&1 | tee /proc/self/fd/2 | logger -t 'fstab' | |
| ;; | |
| *) | |
| env -i /bin/mount -t "$mds_mount_fstype" -o "$mds_mount_options" /dev/$device "$mds_mount_target" 2>&1 | tee /proc/self/fd/2 | logger -t 'fstab';; | |
| esac | |
| } | |
| else | |
| logger -t 'fstab' "Mount enabled for $mds_mount_device but it doesn't have a defined mountpoint (target)" | |
| fi | |
| } | |
| pgrep aria2c >/dev/null 2>&1 || /etc/init.d/aria2 start | |
| pgrep smbd >/dev/null 2>&1 || /etc/init.d/samba start | |
| # hack for 2.5 inch hard drive delay | |
| #[ -n "`which hdparm`" -a -n "hdparm -I /dev/$device | grep 5400" ] && hdparm -B 254 /dev/$device | |
| } | |
| [ -z "$use_device" ] && { | |
| config_get_autoswap | |
| autoswap_from_fstab="$from_fstab" | |
| [ "$autoswap_from_fstab" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| config_get_swap_section_by_device "/dev/$device" | |
| use_device="$sds_swap_device" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| grep -q "/dev/$device" /proc/mounts || { | |
| [ "$anon_mount" -eq 1 -a -z "$use_device" ] && { | |
| case "$device" in | |
| mtdblock*) ;; | |
| *) | |
| [ -z "`blkid | grep "/dev/$device" | awk -F 'TYPE="' '{print $2}' | sed 's/\" //'`" ] && { | |
| logger -t 'fstab' "/dev/$device is a Logic Disk or has not supported filesystem " | |
| return 0 | |
| } | |
| ( mkdir -p /mnt/$device && chmod 777 /mnt/$device && mount /dev/$device /mnt/$device ) 2>&1 | tee /proc/self/fd/2 | logger -t 'fstab' | |
| ;; | |
| esac | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ;; | |
| remove) | |
| umount $mountpoint | |
| rm -rf $mountpoint | |
| ;; | |
| esac | |
| fi |
| #!/bin/sh | |
| # Copyright (C) 2009-2010 OpenWrt.org | |
| # Copyright (C) 2010 Vertical Communications | |
| # This is free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v2. | |
| # See /LICENSE for more information. | |
| # | |
| . /lib/functions/block.sh | |
| blkdev=`dirname $DEVPATH` | |
| if [ `basename $blkdev` != "block" ]; then | |
| device=`basename $DEVPATH` | |
| case "$ACTION" in | |
| add) | |
| local autoswap_from_fstab | |
| local automount_from_fstab | |
| local from_fstab | |
| local anon_mount | |
| local anon_swap | |
| local anon_fsck | |
| local mds_mount_device | |
| local sds_swap_device | |
| local sds_swap_enabled | |
| local use_device | |
| local do_swap=0 | |
| mount_dev_section_cb() { | |
| mds_mount_device="$3" | |
| } | |
| swap_dev_section_cb() { | |
| sds_swap_device="$2" | |
| sds_swap_enabled="$3" | |
| return 0 | |
| } | |
| config_get_automount | |
| automount_from_fstab="$from_fstab" | |
| [ "$automount_from_fstab" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| config_get_mount_section_by_device "/dev/$device" | |
| } | |
| # skip trying swap if this device is defined as a mount point | |
| [ -z "$mds_mount_device" ] && { | |
| config_get_autoswap | |
| autoswap_from_fstab="$from_fstab" | |
| [ "$autoswap_from_fstab" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| config_get_swap_section_by_device "/dev/$device" | |
| use_device="$sds_swap_device" | |
| do_swap="$sds_swap_enabled" | |
| } | |
| [ -z "$use_device" ] && [ "$anon_swap" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| use_device="/dev/$device" && do_swap=1 | |
| } | |
| } | |
| [ -n "$use_device" ] && [ "$do_swap" -eq 1 ] && { | |
| grep -q "$use_device" /proc/swaps || grep -q "$use_device" /proc/mounts || { | |
| swapon "$use_device" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ;; | |
| remove) | |
| grep -q "/dev/$device" /proc/swaps && { | |
| swapoff "/dev/$device" | |
| } | |
| ;; | |
| esac | |
| fi | |
| #!/bin/sh | |
| # Copyright 2010 Vertical Communications | |
| # This is free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v2. | |
| # See /LICENSE for more information. | |
| # | |
| . /lib/functions.sh | |
| config_get_mount() { | |
| local gm_cfg="$1" | |
| local gm_param="$2" | |
| local gm_target | |
| local gm_device | |
| local gm_fstype | |
| local gm_options | |
| local gm_enabled | |
| local gm_enabled_fsck | |
| local gm_uuid | |
| local gm_label | |
| local gm_is_rootfs | |
| config_get gm_target "$1" target | |
| config_get gm_device "$1" device | |
| config_get gm_fstype "$1" fstype 'auto' | |
| config_get gm_options "$1" options 'rw' | |
| config_get_bool gm_enabled "$1" enabled 1 | |
| config_get_bool gm_enabled_fsck "$1" enabled_fsck 0 | |
| config_get gm_uuid "$1" uuid | |
| config_get gm_label "$1" label | |
| config_get_bool gm_is_rootfs "$1" is_rootfs 0 | |
| mount_cb "$gm_cfg" "$gm_param" "$gm_target" "$gm_device" "$gm_fstype" "$gm_options" "$gm_enabled" "$gm_enabled_fsck" "$gm_uuid" "$gm_label" "$gm_is_rootfs" | |
| } | |
| config_get_swap() { | |
| local gs_cfg="$1" | |
| local gs_param="$2" | |
| local gs_device | |
| local gs_enabled | |
| local gs_uuid | |
| local gs_label | |
| config_get gs_device "$1" device | |
| config_get_bool gs_enabled "$1" enabled 1 | |
| config_get gs_uuid "$1" uuid | |
| config_get gs_label "$1" label | |
| swap_cb "$gs_cfg" "$gs_param" "$gs_device" "$gs_enabled" "$gs_uuid" "$gs_label" | |
| } | |
| config_get_automount() { | |
| config_load fstab | |
| config_get_bool from_fstab "automount" from_fstab 1 | |
| config_get_bool anon_mount "automount" anon_mount 1 | |
| config_get_bool anon_fsck "automount" anon_fsck 0 | |
| } | |
| config_get_autoswap() { | |
| config_load fstab | |
| config_get_bool from_fstab "autoswap" from_fstab 1 | |
| config_get_bool anon_swap "autoswap" anon_swap 0 | |
| } | |
| config_create_swap_fstab_entry() { | |
| local device="$1" | |
| local enabled="$2" | |
| [ -n "$device" ] || return 0 | |
| local fstabnew | |
| mkdir -p /var/lock | |
| lock /var/lock/fstab.lck | |
| fstabnew="$(mktemp -t '.fstab.XXXXXXXX')" | |
| cat /tmp/fstab | grep -E -v "^$device[[:blank:]]" >>"$fstabnew" | |
| [ "$enabled" -eq 1 ] && echo "$device none swap sw 0 0" >> "$fstabnew" | |
| cat "$fstabnew" >/tmp/fstab | |
| rm -f $fstabnew | |
| lock -u /var/lock/fstab.lck | |
| } | |
| config_create_mount_fstab_entry() { | |
| local device="$1" | |
| local target="$2" | |
| local fstype="$3" | |
| local options="$4" | |
| local enabled="$5" | |
| options="${options:-rw}" | |
| [ "$enabled" -eq 0 ] && options="noauto,$options" | |
| [ -n "$target" ] || return 0 | |
| [ -n "$device" ] || return 0 | |
| local fstabnew | |
| mkdir -p /var/lock | |
| lock /var/lock/fstab.lck | |
| fstabnew="$(mktemp -t '.fstab.XXXXXXXX')" | |
| cat /tmp/fstab | grep -E -v "^$device[[:blank:]]" | grep -v "$target" >>"$fstabnew" | |
| echo "$device $target $fstype $options 0 0" >>"$fstabnew" | |
| cat "$fstabnew" >/tmp/fstab | |
| rm -f $fstabnew | |
| lock -u /var/lock/fstab.lck | |
| } | |
| libmount_find_token() { | |
| local token="$1" | |
| local value="$2" | |
| local device | |
| device="$(blkid -w /dev/null -c /dev/null | grep "$token=\"$value\"" | cut -f1 -d:)" | |
| echo "$device" | |
| } | |
| libmount_find_device_by_id() { | |
| local uuid="$1" | |
| local label="$2" | |
| local device="$3" | |
| local cfg_device="$4" | |
| local found_device | |
| if [ -n "$uuid" ]; then | |
| found_device="$(libmount_find_token "UUID" "$uuid")" | |
| elif [ -n "$label" ]; then | |
| found_device="$(libmount_find_token "LABEL" "$label")" | |
| elif [ "$device" = "$cfg_device" ]; then | |
| found_device="$device" | |
| elif [ -z "$device" ] && [ -e "$cfg_device" ]; then | |
| found_device="$cfg_device" | |
| fi | |
| [ -n "$device" ] && [ "$device" != "$found_device" ] && { | |
| found_device="" | |
| } | |
| echo "$found_device" | |
| } | |
| config_get_mount_section_by_device() { | |
| local msbd_device="$1" | |
| local msbd_mount_cfg= | |
| local msbd_target= | |
| local msbd_mount_device= | |
| local msbd_fstype= | |
| local msbd_options= | |
| local msbd_enabled= | |
| local msbd_enabled_fsck= | |
| local msbd_uuid= | |
| local msbd_label= | |
| local msbd_is_rootfs | |
| local msbd_blkid_fstype_match= | |
| mount_cb() { | |
| local mc_cfg="$1" | |
| local mc_device="$2" | |
| shift | |
| local mc_target="$2" | |
| local mc_cfgdevice="$3" | |
| local mc_fstype="$4" | |
| local mc_uuid="$8" | |
| local mc_label="$9" | |
| shift | |
| local mc_is_rootfs="$9" | |
| local mc_found_device="" | |
| mc_found_device="$(libmount_find_device_by_id "$mc_uuid" "$mc_label" "$mc_device" "$mc_cfgdevice")" | |
| if [ -n "$mc_found_device" ]; then | |
| msbd_mount_cfg="$mc_cfg" | |
| msbd_target="$mc_target" | |
| msbd_mount_device="$mc_found_device" | |
| msbd_fstype="$mc_fstype" | |
| msbd_options="$4" | |
| msbd_enabled="$5" | |
| msbd_enabled_fsck="$6" | |
| msbd_uuid="$7" | |
| msbd_label="$8" | |
| msbd_is_rootfs="$9" | |
| fi | |
| return 0 | |
| } | |
| config_foreach config_get_mount mount "$msbd_device" | |
| [ -n "$msbd_mount_device" ] && config_create_mount_fstab_entry "$msbd_mount_device" "$msbd_target" "$msbd_fstype" "$msbd_options" "$msbd_enabled" | |
| mount_dev_section_cb "$msbd_mount_cfg" "$msbd_target" "$msbd_mount_device" "$msbd_fstype" "$msbd_options" "$msbd_enabled" "$msbd_enabled_fsck" "$msbd_uuid" "$msbd_label" "$msbd_is_rootfs" | |
| } | |
| config_get_swap_section_by_device() { | |
| local ssbd_device="$1" | |
| local ssbd_swap_cfg= | |
| local ssbd_swap_device= | |
| local ssbd_enabled= | |
| local ssbd_uuid= | |
| local ssbd_label= | |
| swap_cb() { | |
| local sc_cfg="$1" | |
| local sc_device="$2" | |
| local sc_uuid="$5" | |
| local sc_label="$6" | |
| local sc_cfgdevice="$3" | |
| local sc_found_device | |
| sc_found_device="$(libmount_find_device_by_id "$sc_uuid" "$sc_label" "$sc_device" "$sc_cfgdevice")" | |
| if [ -n "$sc_found_device" ]; then | |
| ssbd_swap_cfg="$sc_cfg" | |
| ssbd_swap_device="$sc_found_device" | |
| ssbd_enabled="$4" | |
| ssbd_uuid="$5" | |
| ssbd_label="$6" | |
| fi | |
| return 0 | |
| } | |
| config_foreach config_get_swap swap "$ssbd_device" | |
| [ -n "$ssbd_swap_device" ] && config_create_swap_fstab_entry "$ssbd_swap_device" "$ssbd_enabled" | |
| swap_dev_section_cb "$ssbd_swap_cfg" "$ssbd_swap_device" "$ssbd_enabled" "$ssbd_uuid" "$ssbd_label" | |
| } |
Does not work with NTFS!
HDD not recognised after boot.
You're the boss !!!
That's a very nice and brilliant trick and it worked great.
Whenever I plug a USB stick it will be auto mounted to /mnt and shared by samba (i set the path to share to /mnt).
Thank you very much
kmod-nls-utf-8 应该是 kmod-nls-utf8
Hi, did as told. installed all support with no error, installed blkid after reboot and copied thosed files.
When i read log, it says "usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-mtk"
But I cannot get it mounted, in I cannot see my HDD in
What shall I do? I'm using OpenWrt 18.06.1 r7258, the HDD is Ext4.
whenever i try to access the drive it says i dont have permission, and when i try to change permission it says read-only
edit: fixed it by changing /bin/mount on line 123 of 10-mount to /usr/bin/ntfs-3g
since i applied this i get more log info through serial connected console:
before: [ 817.536987] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
new:Fri May 31 07:39:33 2019 kern.info kernel: [ 817.523934] sda: sda1
i now see both displaying at the same time in the console.
Why?
thanks its work!
but always get message below when booting
[ 82.558982] UBI error: ubi_open_volume: cannot open device 0, volume 2, error -16
[ 85.222975] UBI error: ubi_open_volume: cannot open device 0, volume 2, error -16
[ 88.017642] UBI error: ubi_open_volume: cannot open device 0, volume 2, error -16
[ 90.672307] UBI error: ubi_open_volume: cannot open device 0, volume 2, error -16
[ 93.342541] UBI error: ubi_open_volume: cannot open device 0, volume 2, error -16
装了这个脚本后，ext2,ext3格式的可以自动挂载了，但是ntfs的不行，我装的有ntfs-3g啊，不知道为什么？谢谢你的脚本！