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Exercises after The Little Schemer chapter 2 (2)
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;; in the previous solution we implemented 2nd and last | |
;; but we did not define proper return values for the edge cases, | |
;; this time we will | |
;; your task will be to provide those values, as you can imagine | |
;; (sum 4 'gatto) does not have an answer | |
;; make it so that expressions will return true | |
;; a suggestion would be to paste the definitions of 2nd and last | |
;; above the exercises and fix the errors you get, by returning proper values | |
;; this is the implementation of the sum function used below | |
(define sum | |
(lambda (n m) | |
(+ n m))) | |
(eq? 6 (sum (second '(2 4)) (last '(2)))) ;; this one already returns true | |
(eq? 2 (sum (second '(1 2 3)) (last '()))) | |
(eq? (second '()) (last '())) | |
;; your second and last exercise is to implement the nth function | |
;; which given a list and a number returns the item in the list at that position | |
;; for example | |
(nth '(1 2 3) 0) ;; 1 | |
(nth '(1 2 3) 1) ;; 2 | |
;; assume that you will be given a lat, provide meaningful return values for edge cases | |
(define nth | |
(lambda (lat position) | |
;; ??? | |
)) | |
;; you will need to | |
;; ask yourself questions about the input | |
;; take actions based on the answers you get | |
;; recursively check if the current atom is the one at the position you want | |
;; hint: use the function "-" to move to the correct position, | |
;; and (eq? position 0) to understand when you're at the correct position |
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