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@lc0
Last active March 12, 2022 18:40
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Fixed version of twitterMap.R by Simply Statistics Blog. Fixed because currently you need oAuth to query user data. More details here http://lc0.github.io/blog/2013/08/25/twitter-word-cloud-with-r/
--- from_file
+++ untitled 2
@@ -77,16 +77,16 @@
# Get location data
cat("Getting data from Twitter, this may take a moment.\n")
- tmp = getUser(userName, cainfo="cacert.pem")
+ tmp = getUser(userName)
if(is.null(userLocation)){
userLocation = location(tmp)
userLocation = trim(userLocation)
if(nchar(userLocation) < 2){stop("We can not find your location from Twitter")}
}
- followers=tmp$getFollowers(n=nMax, cainfo="cacert.pem")
+ followers=tmp$getFollowers(n=nMax)
followersLocation = sapply(followers,function(x){location(x)})
- following = tmp$getFriends(n=nMax, cainfo="cacert.pem")
+ following = tmp$getFriends(n=nMax)
followingLocation = sapply(following,function(x){location(x)})
#########################################################################################
# An R function to make a personalized map of people you follow and who follow you on twitter.
# R functions Copyright (C) 2011 Jeff Leek ([email protected]), and the Simply Statistics Blog
# (http://simplystatistics.tumblr.com, http://twitter.com/simplystats)
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
#
# These functions depend on the packages: twitteR, maps, geosphere, and RColorBrewer. It will
# attempt to install them if they are not installed when you source this function. Care
# should be used when using this function since the twitteR API has rate limiting in place.
# If you have a large number of followers, or run the function many times, you may be
# rate limited.
#
#
# How to use:
# # Source the function
# source("http://biostat.jhsph.edu/~jleek/code/twitterMap.R")
#
# # Make your twittermap
# twitterMap("simplystats")
#
# #If your location can't be found or latitude longitude can't be calculated
# #choose a bigger city near you. The list of cities used by twitterMap
# #can be found like so:
# data(world.cities)
# grep("Baltimore",world.cities[,1])
#
# # Then make the map using that big city
# twitterMap("simplystats",userLocation="Baltimore")
#
# #If you want both your followers and people you follow in a plot you can do:
# twitterMap("simplystats",plotType="both")
#
########################################################################################
getPckg <- function(pckg) install.packages(pckg, repos = "http://cran.r-project.org")
pckg = try(require(twitteR))
if(!pckg) {
cat("Installing 'twitteR' from CRAN\n")
getPckg("twitteR")
require("twitteR")
}
pckg = try(require(maps))
if(!pckg) {
cat("Installing 'maps' from CRAN\n")
getPckg("maps")
require("maps")
}
pckg = try(require(geosphere))
if(!pckg) {
cat("Installing 'geosphere' from CRAN\n")
getPckg("geosphere")
require("geosphere")
}
pckg = try(require(RColorBrewer))
if(!pckg) {
cat("Installing 'RColorBrewer' from CRAN\n")
getPckg("RColorBrewer")
require("RColorBrewer")
}
twitterMap <- function(userName,userLocation=NULL,fileName="twitterMap.pdf",nMax = 1000,plotType=c("followers","both","following")){
# Get location data
cat("Getting data from Twitter, this may take a moment.\n")
tmp = getUser(userName, cainfo="cacert.pem")
if(is.null(userLocation)){
userLocation = location(tmp)
userLocation = trim(userLocation)
if(nchar(userLocation) < 2){stop("We can not find your location from Twitter")}
}
followers=tmp$getFollowers(n=nMax, cainfo="cacert.pem")
followersLocation = sapply(followers,function(x){location(x)})
following = tmp$getFriends(n=nMax, cainfo="cacert.pem")
followingLocation = sapply(following,function(x){location(x)})
# Load the geographic data
data(world.cities)
data(us.cities)
data(canada.cities)
# Find the latitude and longitude of the user
cat("Getting geographic (latitude/longitude) of Twitter users.\n")
userLL <- findLatLon(userLocation)$latlon
if(any(is.na(userLL))){stop("We can't find the latitude and longitude of your location from Twitter")}
# Find the latitude and longitude of each of the followers/following
# and calcualte the distance to the user
followersLL = matrix(NA,nrow=length(followers),ncol=4)
followingLL = matrix(NA,nrow=length(following),ncol=4)
for(i in 1:length(followers)){
if(length(followersLocation[[i]]) > 0){
tmpLL = findLatLon(trim(followersLocation[[i]]))
if(any(!is.na(tmpLL$latlon))){
followersLL[i,] = c(unlist(tmpLL$latlon),distCosine(userLL,tmpLL$latlon),unlist(tmpLL$cont))
}
}
}
for(i in 1:length(following)){
if(length(followingLocation[[i]]) > 0){
tmpLL = findLatLon(trim(followingLocation[[i]]))
if(any(!is.na(tmpLL$latlon))){
followingLL[i,] = c(unlist(tmpLL$latlon),distCosine(userLL,tmpLL$latlon),unlist(tmpLL$cont))
}
}
}
followingLL = followingLL[order(-followingLL[,3]),]
followersLL = followersLL[order(-followersLL[,3]),]
followingLL = followingLL[!is.na(followingLL[,1]),]
followersLL = followersLL[!is.na(followersLL[,1]),]
cat("Plotting results.\n")
# Set up the colors
cols = brewer.pal(7,"Set2")
# Both followers and following
if(plotType=="both"){
pdf(fileName,height=12,width=10)
data(worldMapEnv)
par(mfrow=c(2,1),mar=rep(0,4))
map('world',col="#191919",bg="black",fill=T,mar=rep(0,4),border=0)
mtext(paste("@",userName," Follower Map",sep=""),col="lightgrey")
nFollowers = dim(followersLL)[1]
for(i in 1:nFollowers){
greatC = getGreatCircle(userLL,followersLL[i,1:2])
lines(greatC,col=cols[followersLL[i,4]],lwd=0.8)
}
legend(-180,0,legend = c(paste("Asia",sum(followersLL[,4]==1)),paste("Africa",sum(followersLL[,4]==2)),paste("N. America",sum(followersLL[,4]==3)),paste("S. America",sum(followersLL[,4]==4)),paste("Australia/N.Z.",sum(followersLL[,4]==5)),paste("Europe",sum(followersLL[,4]==6))),text.col=cols[1:6],bg="black",cex=0.75)
map('world',col="#191919",bg="black",fill=T,mar=rep(0,4),border=0)
mtext(paste("@",userName," Following Map",sep=""),col="lightgrey")
nFollowing = dim(followingLL)[1]
for(i in 1:nFollowing){
greatC = getGreatCircle(userLL,followingLL[i,1:2])
lines(greatC,col=cols[followingLL[i,4]],lwd=0.8)
}
legend(-180,0,legend = c(paste("Asia",sum(followingLL[,4]==1)),paste("Africa",sum(followingLL[,4]==2)),paste("N. America",sum(followingLL[,4]==3)),paste("S. America",sum(followingLL[,4]==4)),paste("Australia/N.Z.",sum(followingLL[,4]==5)),paste("Europe",sum(followingLL[,4]==6))),text.col=cols[1:6],bg="black",cex=0.75)
mtext("Created by @simplystats twitterMap",side=1,adj=1,cex=0.8,col="grey")
dev.off()
}
## Just followers
if(plotType=="followers"){
pdf(fileName,height=6,width=10)
data(worldMapEnv)
map('world',col="#191919",bg="black",fill=T,mar=rep(0,4),border=0)
mtext(paste("@",userName," Follower Map",sep=""),col="lightgrey")
nFollowers = dim(followersLL)[1]
for(i in 1:nFollowers){
greatC = getGreatCircle(userLL,followersLL[i,1:2])
lines(greatC,col=cols[followersLL[i,4]],lwd=0.8)
}
legend(-180,0,legend = c(paste("Asia",sum(followersLL[,4]==1)),paste("Africa",sum(followersLL[,4]==2)),paste("N. America",sum(followersLL[,4]==3)),paste("S. America",sum(followersLL[,4]==4)),paste("Australia/N.Z.",sum(followersLL[,4]==5)),paste("Europe",sum(followersLL[,4]==6))),text.col=cols[1:6],bg="black",cex=0.75)
mtext("Created by @simplystats twitterMap",side=1,adj=1,cex=0.8,col="grey")
dev.off()
}
## Just following
if(plotType=="following"){
pdf(fileName,height=6,width=10)
data(worldMapEnv)
map('world',col="#191919",bg="black",fill=T,mar=rep(0,4),border=0)
mtext(paste("@",userName," Following Map",sep=""),col="lightgrey")
nFollowing = dim(followingLL)[1]
for(i in 1:nFollowing){
greatC = getGreatCircle(userLL,followingLL[i,1:2])
lines(greatC,col=cols[followingLL[i,4]],lwd=0.8)
}
legend(-180,0,legend = c(paste("Asia",sum(followingLL[,4]==1)),paste("Africa",sum(followingLL[,4]==2)),paste("N. America",sum(followingLL[,4]==3)),paste("S. America",sum(followingLL[,4]==4)),paste("Australia/N.Z.",sum(followingLL[,4]==5)),paste("Europe",sum(followingLL[,4]==6))),text.col=cols[1:6],bg="black",cex=0.75)
mtext("Created by @simplystats twitterMap",side=1,adj=1,cex=0.8,col="grey")
dev.off()
}
}
findLatLon <- function(loc){
latlon = NA
cont = NA
# Asia = 1, Africa = 2, North America = 3, South America = 4, Australia/New Zealand = 5, Europe = 6
continents = matrix(NA,nrow=length(unique(world.cities[,2])),ncol=2)
continents[,1] = unique(world.cities[,2])
continents[1:10,2] = c(1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1)
continents[11:20,2]= c(1,1,2,1,1,2,1,2,2,2)
continents[21:30,2] = c(2,1,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6)
continents[31:40,2] = c(6,6,6,6,2,4,4,1,2,1)
continents[41:50,2] = c(4,6,1,4,6,1,3,1,6,6)
continents[51:60,2] = c(3,2,4,2,6,1,6,1,3,2)
continents[61:70,2] = c(1,2,2,2,3,6,3,3,6,6)
continents[71:80,2] = c(1,1,2,6,3,4,3,4,6,1)
continents[81:90,2] = c(3,3,3,2,2,6,6,6,6,4)
continents[91:100,2] = c(2,5,2,2,3,1,1,1,1,1)
continents[101:110,2] = c(1,2,1,1,1,3,2,5,1,6)
continents[111:120,2] = c(1,6,1,1,2,6,1,1,6,2)
continents[121:130,2] = c(6,6,6,1,1,3,4,3,4,2)
continents[131:140,2] = c(6,6,2,2,1,1,1,4,1,1)
continents[141:150,2] = c(1,2,2,1,1,1,4,6,6,2)
continents[151:160,2] = c(4,1,1,1,1,2,4,6,2,2)
continents[161:170,2] = c(1,2,2,1,6,2,1,1,6,1)
continents[171:180,2] = c(1,1,1,2,6,2,2,6,1,1)
continents[181:190,2] = c(2,6,2,1,6,6,3,3,3,3)
continents[191:200,2] = c(2,2,2,2,3,2,3,2,3,1)
continents[201:210,2] = c(3,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,6,2)
continents[211:220,2] = c(1,3,1,6,2,4,3,6,3,4)
continents[221:230,2] = c(1,1,1,3,2,3,3,6,1,6)
continents[231:232,2] = c(2,1)
# Get the first element of the location
# firstElement = strsplit(loc,"[^[:alnum:]]")[[1]][1]
firstElement = strsplit(loc,",")[[1]][1]
if(is.na(firstElement)){firstElement="zzzzzzzzz"}
# See if it is a city
tmp = grep(firstElement,world.cities[,1],fixed=TRUE)
tmp2 = grep(firstElement,state.name,fixed=TRUE)
tmp3 = grep(firstElement,world.cities[,2],fixed=TRUE)
if(length(tmp) == 1){
latlon = world.cities[tmp,c(5,4)]
cont = continents[which(world.cities[tmp,2]==continents[,1]),2]
}else if(length(tmp) > 1){
tmpCities = world.cities[tmp,]
latlon = tmpCities[which.max(tmpCities$pop),c(5,4)]
cont = continents[which(tmpCities[which.max(tmpCities$pop),2]==continents[,1]),2]
}else if(length(tmp2) == 1){
latlon = c(state.center$x[tmp2],state.center$y[tmp2])
cont = 3
}else if(length(tmp3) > 0){
tmpCities = world.cities[tmp3,]
latlon = tmpCities[which.max(tmpCities$pop),c(5,4)]
cont = continents[which(tmpCities[which.max(tmpCities$pop),2]==continents[,1]),2]
}
return(list(latlon=latlon,cont=as.numeric(cont)))
}
getGreatCircle = function(userLL,relationLL){
tmpCircle = greatCircle(userLL,relationLL)
start = which.min(abs(tmpCircle[,1] - userLL[1,1]))
end = which.min(abs(tmpCircle[,1] - relationLL[1]))
greatC = tmpCircle[start:end,]
return(greatC)
}
trim <- function (x) gsub("^\\s+|\\s+$", "", x)
@Ryow92
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Ryow92 commented Mar 12, 2022

so it dosen't work can you help to find someway ?

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