Created
April 28, 2012 20:06
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Generate digital signature for image on php and compare
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<?php | |
class ImageDiff { | |
// not bigger 20 | |
private $matrix = 15; | |
public function getImageInfo($image_path){ | |
list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($image_path); | |
$image_type = ''; | |
switch ($type) { | |
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG: | |
$image_type = 'jpeg'; | |
break; | |
case IMAGETYPE_GIF: | |
$image_type = 'gif'; | |
break; | |
case IMAGETYPE_PNG: | |
$image_type = 'png'; | |
break; | |
case IMAGETYPE_BMP: | |
$image_type = 'bmp'; | |
break; | |
default: | |
$image_type = ''; | |
} | |
return array('width' => $width, 'height' => $height, 'type' => $image_type); | |
} | |
public function generateArray($image_path){ | |
$image_info = $this->getImageInfo($image_path); | |
$func = 'imagecreatefrom'.$image_info['type']; | |
if (function_exists($func)){ | |
$main_img = $func($image_path); | |
$tmp_img = imagecreatetruecolor($this->matrix, $this->matrix); | |
imagecopyresampled($tmp_img, $main_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->matrix, $this->matrix, $image_info['width'], $image_info['height']); | |
$pixelmap = array(); | |
$average_pixel = 0; | |
for($x = 0; $x < $this->matrix; $x++){ | |
for($y = 0; $y < $this->matrix; $y++){ | |
$color = imagecolorat($tmp_img, $x, $y); | |
$color = imagecolorsforindex($tmp_img, $color); | |
$pixelmap[$x][$y]= 0.299 * $color['red'] + 0.587 * $color['green'] + 0.114 * $color['blue']; | |
$average_pixel += $pixelmap[$x][$y]; | |
} | |
} | |
$average_pixel = $average_pixel/($this->matrix * $this->matrix); | |
imagedestroy($main_img); | |
imagedestroy($tmp_img); | |
for($x = 0; $x < $this->matrix; $x++){ | |
for($y = 0; $y < $this->matrix; $y++){ | |
$row = ($pixelmap[$x][$y] == 0) ? 0 : (round( 2*(($pixelmap[$x][$y] > $average_pixel) ? $pixelmap[$x][$y] / $average_pixel : ($average_pixel/$pixelmap[$x][$y]) * -1))); | |
$row = sprintf("%02d", ($x + 10)); | |
$row .= sprintf("%02d", ($y + 10)); | |
$row .= sprintf("%03d", (255 + $row)); | |
$result[] = intval($row); | |
} | |
} | |
return $result; | |
} else { | |
//raise exception | |
throw new Exception('File type not supported!'); | |
} | |
} | |
public function diffImages($image_path1, $image_path2){ | |
$array1 = $this->generateArray($image_path1); | |
$array2 = $this->generateArray($image_path2); | |
$result = 0; | |
$result = count( array_intersect($array1, $array2) ); | |
return round($result / ( $this->matrix * $this->matrix ), 6); | |
} | |
} | |
$image_diff = new ImageDiff(); | |
print_r($image_diff->generateArray("/path/to/image.png")); | |
print_r($image_diff->diffImages("/path/to/image.png", "/path/to/similar_image.png")); | |
?> |
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There is one issue with this code - variable overwriting.
Fix:
Line 57:
$row_num = ($pixelmap[$x][$y] == 0) ? 0 : (round( 2*(($pixelmap[$x][$y] > $average_pixel) ? $pixelmap[$x][$y] / $average_pixel : ($average_pixel/$pixelmap[$x][$y]) * -1)));
Line 60:
$row .= sprintf("%03d", (255 + $row_num));