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Mark Bramwell, July 2010 |
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This program will test the LCD panel and the buttons.When you push the button on the shield, |
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the screen will show the corresponding one. |
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Connection: Plug the LCD Keypad to the UNO(or other controllers) |
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**************************************************************************************/ |
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#include <LiquidCrystal.h> |
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LiquidCrystal lcd(8, 9, 4, 5, 6, 7); // select the pins used on the LCD panel |
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// define some values used by the panel and buttons |
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int lcd_key = 0; |
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int adc_key_in = 0; |
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#define btnRIGHT 0 |
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#define btnUP 1 |
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#define btnDOWN 2 |
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#define btnLEFT 3 |
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#define btnSELECT 4 |
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#define btnNONE 5 |
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int read_LCD_buttons(){ // read the buttons |
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adc_key_in = analogRead(0); // read the value from the sensor |
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// my buttons when read are centered at these valies: 0, 144, 329, 504, 741 |
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// we add approx 50 to those values and check to see if we are close |
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// We make this the 1st option for speed reasons since it will be the most likely result |
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if (adc_key_in > 1000) return btnNONE; |
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// For V1.1 us this threshold |
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if (adc_key_in < 50) return btnRIGHT; |
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if (adc_key_in < 250) return btnUP; |
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if (adc_key_in < 450) return btnDOWN; |
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if (adc_key_in < 650) return btnLEFT; |
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if (adc_key_in < 850) return btnSELECT; |
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// For V1.0 comment the other threshold and use the one below: |
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/* |
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if (adc_key_in < 50) return btnRIGHT; |
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if (adc_key_in < 195) return btnUP; |
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if (adc_key_in < 380) return btnDOWN; |
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if (adc_key_in < 555) return btnLEFT; |
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if (adc_key_in < 790) return btnSELECT; |
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*/ |
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return btnNONE; // when all others fail, return this. |
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} |
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void setup(){ |
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lcd.begin(16, 2); // start the library |
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lcd.setCursor(0,0); // set the LCD cursor position |
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lcd.print("Push the buttons"); // print a simple message on the LCD |
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} |
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void loop(){ |
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lcd.setCursor(9,1); // move cursor to second line "1" and 9 spaces over |
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lcd.print(millis()/1000); // display seconds elapsed since power-up |
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lcd.setCursor(0,1); // move to the begining of the second line |
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lcd_key = read_LCD_buttons(); // read the buttons |
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switch (lcd_key){ // depending on which button was pushed, we perform an action |
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case btnRIGHT:{ // push button "RIGHT" and show the word on the screen |
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lcd.print("RIGHT "); |
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break; |
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} |
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case btnLEFT:{ |
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lcd.print("LEFT "); // push button "LEFT" and show the word on the screen |
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break; |
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} |
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case btnUP:{ |
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lcd.print("UP "); // push button "UP" and show the word on the screen |
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break; |
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} |
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case btnDOWN:{ |
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lcd.print("DOWN "); // push button "DOWN" and show the word on the screen |
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break; |
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} |
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case btnSELECT:{ |
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lcd.print("SELECT"); // push button "SELECT" and show the word on the screen |
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break; |
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} |
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case btnNONE:{ |
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lcd.print("NONE "); // No action will show "None" on the screen |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |