Created
August 2, 2018 00:38
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| #visualization | |
| import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
| #matrix math | |
| import numpy as np | |
| #machine learning | |
| from sklearn import datasets, linear_model | |
| #peformance measurement | |
| from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error, r2_score | |
| # Load the diabetes dataset | |
| diabetes = datasets.load_diabetes() | |
| # Use only one feature | |
| diabetes_X = diabetes.data[:, np.newaxis, 2] | |
| # Split the data into training/testing sets | |
| diabetes_X_train = diabetes_X[:-20] | |
| diabetes_X_test = diabetes_X[-20:] | |
| # Split the targets into training/testing sets | |
| diabetes_y_train = diabetes.target[:-20] | |
| diabetes_y_test = diabetes.target[-20:] | |
| # Create linear regression object | |
| regr = linear_model.LinearRegression() | |
| # Train the model using the training sets | |
| regr.fit(diabetes_X_train, diabetes_y_train) | |
| # Make predictions using the testing set | |
| diabetes_y_pred = regr.predict(diabetes_X_test) | |
| # The coefficients | |
| print('Coefficients: \n', regr.coef_) | |
| # The mean squared error | |
| print("Mean squared error: %.2f" | |
| % mean_squared_error(diabetes_y_test, diabetes_y_pred)) | |
| # Explained variance score: 1 is perfect prediction | |
| print('Variance score: %.2f' % r2_score(diabetes_y_test, diabetes_y_pred)) | |
| # Plot outputs | |
| plt.scatter(diabetes_X_test, diabetes_y_test, color='black') | |
| plt.plot(diabetes_X_test, diabetes_y_pred, color='blue', linewidth=3) | |
| plt.xticks(()) | |
| plt.yticks(()) | |
| plt.show() |
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