Ux.InputTextMask for ExtJS4

exemplo.js

Ext.define('App.myForm', {
   extend: 'Ext.form.FormPanel',
   requires: ['Ux.InputTextMask'],

   initComponent : function() {
      Ext.apply(this, {
         items: this.buildForm()
      });

      App.myForm.superclass.initComponent.call(this);
   },

   buildForm: function() {
      return [
         { fieldLabel: 'Telefone', name: 'telefone', allowBlank: false, xtype: 'textfield', plugins: [new Ux.InputTextMask('(99) 9999-9999')] },
         { fieldLabel: 'Celular', name: 'celular', allowBlank: false, xtype: 'textfield', plugins: [new Ux.InputTextMask('(99) 9999-9999')] }
      ];
   }
});

Ux.InputTextMask.js

/**
 * InputTextMask script used for mask/regexp operations.
 * Mask Individual Character Usage:
 * 9 - designates only numeric values
 * L - designates only uppercase letter values
 * l - designates only lowercase letter values
 * A - designates only alphanumeric values
 * X - denotes that a custom client script regular expression is specified</li>
 * All other characters are assumed to be "special" characters used to mask the input component.
 * Example 1:
 * (999)999-9999 only numeric values can be entered where the the character
 * position value is 9. Parenthesis and dash are non-editable/mask characters.
 * Example 2:
 * 99L-ll-X[^A-C]X only numeric values for the first two characters,
 * uppercase values for the third character, lowercase letters for the
 * fifth/sixth characters, and the last character X[^A-C]X together counts
 * as the eighth character regular expression that would allow all characters
 * but "A", "B", and "C". Dashes outside the regular expression are non-editable/mask characters.
 * @constructor
 * @param (String) mask The InputTextMask
 * @param (boolean) clearWhenInvalid True to clear the mask when the field blurs and the text is invalid. Optional, default is true.
 */

Ext.define('Ux.InputTextMask', {
   constructor: function(mask, clearWhenInvalid) {
      if(clearWhenInvalid === undefined)
         this.clearWhenInvalid = true;
      else
         this.clearWhenInvalid = clearWhenInvalid;
      this.rawMask = mask;
      this.viewMask = '';
      this.maskArray = new Array();
      var mai = 0;
      var regexp = '';
      for(var i=0; i<mask.length; i++){
         if(regexp){
            if(regexp == 'X'){
               regexp = '';
            }
            if(mask.charAt(i) == 'X'){
               this.maskArray[mai] = regexp;
               mai++;
               regexp = '';
            } else {
               regexp += mask.charAt(i);
            }
         } else if(mask.charAt(i) == 'X'){
            regexp += 'X';
            this.viewMask += '_';
         } else if(mask.charAt(i) == '9' || mask.charAt(i) == 'L' || mask.charAt(i) == 'l' || mask.charAt(i) == 'A') {
            this.viewMask += '_';
            this.maskArray[mai] = mask.charAt(i);
            mai++;
         } else {
            this.viewMask += mask.charAt(i);
            this.maskArray[mai] = RegExp.escape(mask.charAt(i));
            mai++;
         }
      }

      this.specialChars = this.viewMask.replace(/(L|l|9|A|_|X)/g,'');
      return this;
   },

   init: function(field) {
      this.field = field;

      if (field.rendered){
         this.assignEl();
      } else {
         field.on('render', this.assignEl, this);
      }

      field.on('blur',this.removeValueWhenInvalid, this);
      field.on('focus',this.processMaskFocus, this);
   },

   assignEl: function() {
      this.inputTextElement = this.field.inputEl.dom;
      this.field.inputEl.on('keypress', this.processKeyPress, this);
      this.field.inputEl.on('keydown', this.processKeyDown, this);
      if(Ext.isSafari || Ext.isIE){
         this.field.inputEl.on('paste',this.startTask,this);
         this.field.inputEl.on('cut',this.startTask,this);
      }
      if(Ext.isGecko || Ext.isOpera){
         this.field.inputEl.on('mousedown',this.setPreviousValue,this);
      }
      if(Ext.isGecko){
        this.field.inputEl.on('input',this.onInput,this);
      }
      if(Ext.isOpera){
        this.field.inputEl.on('input',this.onInputOpera,this);
      }
   },
   onInput: function(){
      this.startTask(false);
   },
   onInputOpera: function(){
      if(!this.prevValueOpera){
         this.startTask(false);
      }else{
         this.manageBackspaceAndDeleteOpera();
      }
   },

   manageBackspaceAndDeleteOpera: function(){
      this.inputTextElement.value=this.prevValueOpera.cursorPos.previousValue;
      this.manageTheText(this.prevValueOpera.keycode,this.prevValueOpera.cursorPos);
      this.prevValueOpera=null;
   },

   setPreviousValue: function(event){
      this.oldCursorPos=this.getCursorPosition();
   },

   getValidatedKey: function(keycode, cursorPosition) {
      var maskKey = this.maskArray[cursorPosition.start];
      if(maskKey == '9'){
         return keycode.pressedKey.match(/[0-9]/);
      } else if(maskKey == 'L'){
         return (keycode.pressedKey.match(/[A-Za-z]/))? keycode.pressedKey.toUpperCase(): null;
      } else if(maskKey == 'l'){
         return (keycode.pressedKey.match(/[A-Za-z]/))? keycode.pressedKey.toLowerCase(): null;
      } else if(maskKey == 'A'){
         return keycode.pressedKey.match(/[A-Za-z0-9]/);
      } else if(maskKey){
         return (keycode.pressedKey.match(new RegExp(maskKey)));
      }
      return(null);
   },

   removeValueWhenInvalid: function() {
      if(this.clearWhenInvalid && this.inputTextElement.value.indexOf('_') > -1){
         this.inputTextElement.value = '';
      }
   },

   managePaste: function() {
      if(this.oldCursorPos==null){
        return;
      }
      var valuePasted=this.inputTextElement.value.substring(this.oldCursorPos.start,this.inputTextElement.value.length-(this.oldCursorPos.previousValue.length-this.oldCursorPos.end));
      if(this.oldCursorPos.start<this.oldCursorPos.end){
         this.oldCursorPos.previousValue =
            this.oldCursorPos.previousValue.substring(0,this.oldCursorPos.start)+
            this.viewMask.substring(this.oldCursorPos.start,this.oldCursorPos.end)+
            this.oldCursorPos.previousValue.substring(this.oldCursorPos.end,this.oldCursorPos.previousValue.length);
         valuePasted=valuePasted.substr(0,this.oldCursorPos.end-this.oldCursorPos.start);
      }
      this.inputTextElement.value=this.oldCursorPos.previousValue;
      keycode = {
         unicode: '',
         isShiftPressed: false,
         isTab: false,
         isBackspace: false,
         isLeftOrRightArrow: false,
         isDelete: false,
         pressedKey: ''
      }
      var charOk=false;
      for(var i=0;i<valuePasted.length;i++){
         keycode.pressedKey=valuePasted.substr(i,1);
         keycode.unicode=valuePasted.charCodeAt(i);
         this.oldCursorPos=this.skipMaskCharacters(keycode,this.oldCursorPos);
         if(this.oldCursorPos===false){
            break;
         }
         if(this.injectValue(keycode,this.oldCursorPos)){
            charOk=true;
            this.moveCursorToPosition(keycode, this.oldCursorPos);
            this.oldCursorPos.previousValue=this.inputTextElement.value;
            this.oldCursorPos.start=this.oldCursorPos.start+1;
         }
      }
      if(!charOk && this.oldCursorPos!==false){
         this.moveCursorToPosition(null, this.oldCursorPos);
      }
      this.oldCursorPos=null;
   },

   processKeyDown: function(e){
      this.processMaskFormatting(e,'keydown');
   },

   processKeyPress: function(e){
      this.processMaskFormatting(e,'keypress');
   },

   startTask: function(setOldCursor){
      if(this.task==undefined){
         this.task=new Ext.util.DelayedTask(this.managePaste,this);
     }
      if(setOldCursor!== false){
         this.oldCursorPos=this.getCursorPosition();
     }
     this.task.delay(0);
   },

   skipMaskCharacters: function(keycode, cursorPos){
      if(cursorPos.start!=cursorPos.end && (keycode.isDelete || keycode.isBackspace))
         return(cursorPos);
      while(this.specialChars.match(RegExp.escape(this.viewMask.charAt(((keycode.isBackspace)? cursorPos.start-1: cursorPos.start))))){
         if(keycode.isBackspace) {
            cursorPos.dec();
         } else {
            cursorPos.inc();
         }
         if(cursorPos.start >= cursorPos.previousValue.length || cursorPos.start < 0){
            return false;
         }
      }
      return(cursorPos);
   },

   isManagedByKeyDown: function(keycode){
      if(keycode.isDelete || keycode.isBackspace){
         return(true);
      }
      return(false);
   },

   processMaskFormatting: function(e, type) {
      this.oldCursorPos=null;
      var cursorPos = this.getCursorPosition();
      var keycode = this.getKeyCode(e, type);
      if(keycode.unicode==0){//?? sometimes on Safari
         return;
      }
      if((keycode.unicode==67 || keycode.unicode==99) && e.ctrlKey){//Ctrl+c, let's the browser manage it!
         return;
      }
      if((keycode.unicode==88 || keycode.unicode==120) && e.ctrlKey){//Ctrl+x, manage paste
         this.startTask();
         return;
      }
      if((keycode.unicode==86 || keycode.unicode==118) && e.ctrlKey){//Ctrl+v, manage paste....
         this.startTask();
         return;
      }
      if((keycode.isBackspace || keycode.isDelete) && Ext.isOpera){
        this.prevValueOpera={cursorPos: cursorPos, keycode: keycode};
        return;
      }
      if(type=='keydown' && !this.isManagedByKeyDown(keycode)){
         return true;
      }
      if(type=='keypress' && this.isManagedByKeyDown(keycode)){
         return true;
      }
      if(this.handleEventBubble(e, keycode, type)){
         return true;
      }
      return(this.manageTheText(keycode, cursorPos));
   },

   manageTheText: function(keycode, cursorPos){
      if(this.inputTextElement.value.length === 0){
         this.inputTextElement.value = this.viewMask;
      }
      cursorPos=this.skipMaskCharacters(keycode, cursorPos);
      if(cursorPos===false){
         return false;
      }
      if(this.injectValue(keycode, cursorPos)){
         this.moveCursorToPosition(keycode, cursorPos);
      }
      return(false);
   },

   processMaskFocus: function(){
      if(this.inputTextElement.value.length == 0){
         var cursorPos = this.getCursorPosition();
         this.inputTextElement.value = this.viewMask;
         this.moveCursorToPosition(null, cursorPos);
      }
   },

   isManagedByBrowser: function(keyEvent, keycode, type){
      if(((type=='keypress' && keyEvent.charCode===0) ||
         type=='keydown') && (keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.TAB ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.RETURN ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.ENTER ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.SHIFT ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.CONTROL ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.ESC ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.PAGEUP ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.PAGEDOWN ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.END ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.HOME ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.LEFT ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.UP ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.RIGHT ||
         keycode.unicode==Ext.EventObject.DOWN)){
            return(true);
      }
      return(false);
   },

   handleEventBubble: function(keyEvent, keycode, type) {
      try {
         if(keycode && this.isManagedByBrowser(keyEvent, keycode, type)){
            return true;
         }
         keyEvent.stopEvent();
         return false;
      } catch(e) {
         alert(e.message);
      }
   },

   getCursorPosition: function() {
      var s, e, r;
      if(this.inputTextElement.createTextRange){
         r = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();
         r.moveEnd('character', this.inputTextElement.value.length);
         if(r.text === ''){
            s = this.inputTextElement.value.length;
         } else {
            s = this.inputTextElement.value.lastIndexOf(r.text);
         }
         r = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();
         r.moveStart('character', -this.inputTextElement.value.length);
         e = r.text.length;
      } else {
         s = this.inputTextElement.selectionStart;
         e = this.inputTextElement.selectionEnd;
      }
      return this.CursorPosition(s, e, r, this.inputTextElement.value);
   },

   moveCursorToPosition: function(keycode, cursorPosition) {
      var p = (!keycode || (keycode && keycode.isBackspace ))? cursorPosition.start: cursorPosition.start + 1;
      if(this.inputTextElement.createTextRange){
         cursorPosition.range.move('character', p);
         cursorPosition.range.select();
      } else {
         this.inputTextElement.selectionStart = p;
         this.inputTextElement.selectionEnd = p;
      }
   },

   injectValue: function(keycode, cursorPosition) {
      if (!keycode.isDelete && keycode.unicode == cursorPosition.previousValue.charCodeAt(cursorPosition.start))
         return true;
      var key;
      if(!keycode.isDelete && !keycode.isBackspace){
         key=this.getValidatedKey(keycode, cursorPosition);
      } else {
         if(cursorPosition.start == cursorPosition.end){
            key='_';
            if(keycode.isBackspace){
               cursorPosition.dec();
            }
         } else {
            key=this.viewMask.substring(cursorPosition.start,cursorPosition.end);
         }
      }
      if(key){
         this.inputTextElement.value = cursorPosition.previousValue.substring(0,cursorPosition.start)
            + key +
            cursorPosition.previousValue.substring(cursorPosition.start + key.length,cursorPosition.previousValue.length);
         return true;
      }
      return false;
   },

   getKeyCode: function(onKeyDownEvent, type) {
      var keycode = {};
      keycode.unicode = onKeyDownEvent.getKey();
      keycode.isShiftPressed = onKeyDownEvent.shiftKey;

      keycode.isDelete = ((onKeyDownEvent.getKey() == Ext.EventObject.DELETE && type=='keydown') || ( type=='keypress' && onKeyDownEvent.charCode===0 && onKeyDownEvent.keyCode == Ext.EventObject.DELETE))? true: false;
      keycode.isTab = (onKeyDownEvent.getKey() == Ext.EventObject.TAB)? true: false;
      keycode.isBackspace = (onKeyDownEvent.getKey() == Ext.EventObject.BACKSPACE)? true: false;
      keycode.isLeftOrRightArrow = (onKeyDownEvent.getKey() == Ext.EventObject.LEFT || onKeyDownEvent.getKey() == Ext.EventObject.RIGHT)? true: false;
      keycode.pressedKey = String.fromCharCode(keycode.unicode);
      return(keycode);
   },

   CursorPosition: function(start, end, range, previousValue) {
      var cursorPosition = {};
      cursorPosition.start = isNaN(start)? 0: start;
      cursorPosition.end = isNaN(end)? 0: end;
      cursorPosition.range = range;
      cursorPosition.previousValue = previousValue;
      cursorPosition.inc = function(){cursorPosition.start++;cursorPosition.end++;};
      cursorPosition.dec = function(){cursorPosition.start--;cursorPosition.end--;};
      return(cursorPosition);
   }
});

Ext.applyIf(RegExp, {
   escape: function(str) {
      return new String(str).replace(/([.*+?^=!:${}()|[\]\/\\])/g, '\\$1');
   }
});

Thanks. Great work!

Hello!!
You can upload an example in http://jsfiddle.net/ ??

Thanks

Tried this in ExtJS and it works great. Alas we use Sencha Touch, and using the touch library it does not work. Anyone tried to modify the code to cater for Sencha Touch?

The issues appear to center around the use of selections and ranges. For example, the line
"r = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();"

This fails as document does not have a selection object anymore. I can replace this with window.getSelection(), but createRange will fail as the object returned is a selectionRange and not a selection.

I cant figure out how to get the range object so that calls to moveEnd and moveStart succeed.

Tried this in ExtJS 6 and it works great with firefox. With Chrome I've an issue on focus when the field is empty, the cursor position doesn't move to the start.

Does someone have the same issue ? Or a fix ?
Thanks

can i change format become 99/99/9999 ?

@Ricoux Sorry for my english ;-(
Fast (very hardcore way ;-) )
add this line at end of assignEl method:
this.field.inputEl.on('click', this.processClick, this);

and add this methods:

processClick: function (snd) { 
    if (this.isMaskValue()) {
        this.moveCursorToStart();
    }
},

isMaskValue: function () {
    return this.inputTextElement.value === this.viewMask;
},

moveCursorToStart: function () {
    if (this.inputTextElement.createTextRange &&  document.selection) {
        cursorPosition.range.move('character', 0);
        cursorPosition.range.select();
    } else {
        this.inputTextElement.selectionStart = 0;
        this.inputTextElement.selectionEnd = 0;
    }

    this.inputTextElement.focus();
} 

Does someone have better idea?
Thanks

@DerekB20
Simply change all occurrences of
if(this.inputTextElement.createTextRange)

to
if (this.inputTextElement.createTextRange && document.selection)

Microsoft now plays by the rules http://stackoverflow.com/a/19756936/1204043 and goes with HTML5 standards. So document.selection is legasy

How to remove mask before send to backend value? And apply mask on value comming backend not masked ?