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October 23, 2016 06:34
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Installing VMware Tools in a Linux virtual machine using a Compiler (1018414)
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###https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1018414 | |
To install VMware Tools in a Linux guest operating system using Compiler: | |
Ensure that your Linux virtual machine is powered on. | |
If you are running a GUI interface, open a command shell. | |
Note: Log in as a root user, or use the sudo command to complete each of these steps. | |
Click VM in the virtual machine menu, then click Guest > Install/Upgrade VMware Tools. | |
Click OK. | |
Note: In some cases, verify that the CDROM device is Connected from within the Edit Settings option of the virtual machine. | |
To create a mount point, run: | |
mkdir /mnt/cdrom | |
To mount the CDROM, run: | |
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom | |
To copy the Compiler gzip tar file to a temporary local directory, run: | |
cp /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-version.tar.gz /tmp/ | |
Where version is the VMware Tools package version. | |
To determine the version of VMware tools, run: | |
ls /mnt/cdrom | |
You see output similar to: | |
# VMwareTools-5.0.0-12124.tar.gz | |
To change to the tmp directory and extract the contents of the tar file into a new directory called vmware-tools-distrib, run: | |
cd /tmp | |
tar -zxvf VMwareTools-version.tar.gz | |
To change directory to vmware-tools-distrib and run the vmware-install.pl PERL script to install VMware Tools, run: | |
cd vmware-tools-distrib | |
./vmware-install.pl | |
Notes: | |
Complete the screen prompts to install the VMware Tools. Options in square brackets are default choices and can be selected by pressing Enter. | |
To compile VMware Tools successfully, you need gcc Compiler and Linux Kernel sources provided by your Linux distribution. Consult your Linux distribution documentation for details on methods to install these packages. | |
It is normal for the console screen to go blank for a short time during the installation when the display size changes. | |
Some warnings or errors are normal, like when a files does not exist. | |
Depending on the Linux distribution, your network service might restart after installation. VMware recommends that you invoke this command from the console and not remotely. | |
If you are running a GUI interface, restart your X Window session for any mouse or graphics changes to take effect. | |
To start VMware Tools running in the background during an X Window session, run: | |
/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox & | |
Depending on your environment, you may need to unmount the CD-ROM. To unmount the CD-ROM, run: | |
umount /mnt/cdrom | |
Depending on your environment, you may need to manually end the VMware Tools installation. To end the VMware Tools install, click VM in the virtual machine menu, then click Guest > End VMware Tools Install. | |
To remove VMware Tools installation packages, run: | |
cd | |
rm /tmp/VMwareTools-version.tar.gz | |
rm -rf /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib |
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