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May 28, 2021 20:11
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ubuntu.sh
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#!/bin/bash | |
# print commands and arguments as they are executed | |
set -x | |
echo "starting ubuntu devbox install on pid $$" | |
date | |
ps axjf | |
############# | |
# Parameters | |
############# | |
AZUREUSER=$1 | |
HOMEDIR="/home/$AZUREUSER" | |
VMNAME=`hostname` | |
echo "User: $AZUREUSER" | |
echo "User home dir: $HOMEDIR" | |
echo "vmname: $VMNAME" | |
################### | |
# Common Functions | |
################### | |
ensureAzureNetwork() | |
{ | |
# ensure the host name is resolvable | |
hostResolveHealthy=1 | |
for i in {1..120}; do | |
host $VMNAME | |
if [ $? -eq 0 ] | |
then | |
# hostname has been found continue | |
hostResolveHealthy=0 | |
echo "the host name resolves" | |
break | |
fi | |
sleep 1 | |
done | |
if [ $hostResolveHealthy -ne 0 ] | |
then | |
echo "host name does not resolve, aborting install" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
# ensure the network works | |
networkHealthy=1 | |
for i in {1..12}; do | |
wget -O /dev/null http://bing.com | |
if [ $? -eq 0 ] | |
then | |
# hostname has been found continue | |
networkHealthy=0 | |
echo "the network is healthy" | |
break | |
fi | |
sleep 10 | |
done | |
if [ $networkHealthy -ne 0 ] | |
then | |
echo "the network is not healthy, aborting install" | |
ifconfig | |
ip a | |
exit 2 | |
fi | |
} | |
ensureAzureNetwork | |
################################################### | |
# Update Ubuntu and install all necessary binaries | |
################################################### | |
time sudo apt-get -y update | |
# kill the waagent and uninstall, otherwise, adding the desktop will do this and kill this script | |
sudo pkill waagent | |
time sudo apt-get -y remove walinuxagent | |
time sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -y --force-yes install ubuntu-desktop firefox vnc4server ntp nodejs npm expect gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal gnome-core | |
######################################### | |
# Setup Azure User Account including VNC | |
######################################### | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER mkdir $HOMEDIR/bin | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER touch $HOMEDIR/bin/startvnc | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER chmod 755 $HOMEDIR/bin/startvnc | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER touch $HOMEDIR/bin/stopvnc | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER chmod 755 $HOMEDIR/bin/stopvnc | |
echo "vncserver -geometry 1280x1024 -depth 16" | sudo tee $HOMEDIR/bin/startvnc | |
echo "vncserver -kill :1" | sudo tee $HOMEDIR/bin/stopvnc | |
echo "export PATH=\$PATH:~/bin" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.bashrc | |
prog=/usr/bin/vncpasswd | |
mypass="password" | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER /usr/bin/expect <<EOF | |
spawn "$prog" | |
expect "Password:" | |
send "$mypass\r" | |
expect "Verify:" | |
send "$mypass\r" | |
expect eof | |
exit | |
EOF | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER startvnc | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER stopvnc | |
echo "#!/bin/sh" | sudo tee $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "export XKL_XMODMAP_DISABLE=1" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "unset SESSION_MANAGER" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "xsetroot -solid grey" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "vncconfig -iconic &" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "gnome-panel &" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "gnome-settings-daemon &" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "metacity &" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "nautilus &" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
echo "gnome-terminal &" | sudo tee -a $HOMEDIR/.vnc/xstartup | |
sudo -i -u $AZUREUSER $HOMEDIR/bin/startvnc | |
##################### | |
# setup the Azure CLI | |
##################### | |
time sudo npm install azure-cli -g | |
time sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/node nodejs /usr/bin/nodejs 100 | |
#################### | |
# Setup Chrome | |
#################### | |
cd /tmp | |
time wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb | |
time sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb | |
time sudo apt-get -y --force-yes install -f | |
time rm /tmp/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb | |
date | |
echo "completed ubuntu devbox install on pid $$" |
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