20.

20.markdown

---

• camera movement
• sidewall uv
• photo by Nik

A Pen by ycw on CodePen.

License.

script.js

import * as $ from 'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/build/three.module.js'
import { OrbitControls } from 'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/examples/jsm/controls/OrbitControls.js'
import { EffectComposer } from 'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/examples/jsm/postprocessing/EffectComposer'
import { RenderPass } from 'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/examples/jsm/postprocessing/RenderPass'
import { UnrealBloomPass } from 'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/examples/jsm/postprocessing/UnrealBloomPass'
import { Curves } from 'https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/examples/jsm/curves/CurveExtras'
// ---- boot

const renderer = new $.WebGLRenderer({});
const scene = new $.Scene();
const camera = new $.PerspectiveCamera(75, 2, .01, 5000);
window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
    const { clientWidth, clientHeight } = renderer.domElement;
    renderer.setSize(clientWidth, clientHeight, false);
    renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
    camera.aspect = clientWidth / clientHeight;
    camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
});
document.body.prepend(renderer.domElement);
window.dispatchEvent(new Event('resize'));

// ---- setup

scene.fog = new $.FogExp2('black', 0.05);
scene.add(new $.HemisphereLight('cyan', 'orange', 2));

// ---- const

const mpms = (20) / 1e3;
const steps = 2000;

// ---- mesh

const shape = new $.Shape();
// cw
shape.moveTo(-5, -1);
shape.quadraticCurveTo(0, -4, 5, -1);
shape.lineTo(6, -1);
shape.quadraticCurveTo(0, -5, -6, -1);
const extrudePath = new Curves.TorusKnot();
const UVGenerator = (() => {
    let i = 0; // face id
    return {
        generateTopUV(...xs) { // for 2 "cap" faces
            return [new $.Vector2(), new $.Vector2(), new $.Vector2()];
        },
        generateSideWallUV(_geom, _vs, _a, _b, _c, _d) { // all side faces
            const segments = 5; // (shape-related; NOT eq `curveSegments`)
            if (i < segments * steps) { // ignore bottom road faces
                ++i;
                return [new $.Vector2(), new $.Vector2(), new $.Vector2(), new $.Vector2()];
            }
            const n = i - segments * steps; // offseted face idx
            const total_col_segments = 7; // (shape-related) 
            const col = n / steps | 0;
            const left = col / total_col_segments; // normalize
            const right = (col + 1) / total_col_segments; // normalize
            const row = n % steps;
            const bottom = row / steps; // normalize 
            const top = (row + 1) / steps; // normalize
            ++i;
            return [
                new $.Vector2(left, bottom), // bottom left 
                new $.Vector2(right, bottom), // bottom right
                new $.Vector2(right, top), // top right
                new $.Vector2(left, top)  // top left
            ];
        }
    };
})();
const extrudeGeom = new $.ExtrudeBufferGeometry(shape, {
    bevelEnabled: false, steps, extrudePath,
    curveSegments: 5, UVGenerator
});
const matSideWall = f();
const matTop = new $.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: 'black' });
const mesh = new $.Mesh(extrudeGeom, [matTop, matSideWall]);
scene.add(mesh);

// ---- composer

const composer = new EffectComposer(renderer);
composer.addPass(new RenderPass(scene, camera));
composer.addPass(new UnrealBloomPass(new $.Vector2(), 2, 0.5, 0.7));

// ---- anim

const totalLen = extrudePath.getLength();
const { binormals } = extrudePath.computeFrenetFrames(steps);
const $m = new $.Matrix4(); // rotation matrix

renderer.setAnimationLoop((t /*ms*/) => {
    const $u = ((mpms * t) % totalLen) / totalLen;
    // update cam position
    extrudePath.getPointAt($u, camera.position);
    // update cam rotation
    camera.setRotationFromMatrix($m.lookAt(
        /* eye */ camera.position,
        /* target */ extrudePath.getPointAt(Math.min(1.0, $u + 0.01)),
        /* up */ binormals[$u * steps | 0]
    ));
    renderer.getDrawingBufferSize(composer.passes[1].resolution);
    composer.render();
    mesh.material[1].uniforms.t.value = t;
});

// ---- sidewall material

function f() {
    const url = 'https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1550747528-cdb45925b3f7?ixid=MXwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8Mnx8dW5pY29ybnxlbnwwfHwwfA%3D%3D&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=600&q=60';
    const tex = new $.TextureLoader().load(url);
    tex.wrapS = $.MirroredRepeatWrapping;
    tex.wrapT = $.RepeatWrapping;

    const shader = $.ShaderLib.lambert;
    const uniforms = $.UniformsUtils.merge([shader.uniforms, { 
        t: { value: 0 },
        stretch: { value: new $.Vector2(1, 10) },
        div: { value: new $.Vector2(32, 8) },
    }]);
    const vertexShader = `
    uniform sampler2D map;
    uniform vec2 stretch;
    ` + shader.vertexShader.replace('#include <uv_vertex>', `
    #ifdef USE_UV
        vUv = ( uvTransform * vec3( uv, 1 ) ).xy * stretch;
    #endif
    `);
    const fragmentShader = `
    uniform vec2 div;
    uniform vec2 stretch;
    uniform float t;
    ` + shader.fragmentShader.replace('#include <map_fragment>', `
    #ifdef USE_MAP
        {
            vec2 i = vec2(ivec2( vUv * div ));
            vec4 tA = texture2D( map, ( i ) / div );
            vec4 tB = texture2D( map, ( i + 1.0 ) / div );
            vec4 texel = 0.5 * (mix( tA, tB, vUv.x ) + mix( tA, tB, vUv.y )); 
            texel.b = step( 0.5, texel.b ) + ( sin( t * 0.001 ) * 0.5 + 0.5 );
            texel.r *= 2.0;
            texel.g *= 0.5;
            vec2 uv = fract( vUv * stretch * div );
            texel *= step( 0.2, uv.x ) * step ( 0.2, uv.y );
            diffuseColor *= texel;
        }
	#endif
    `);
    const mat = new $.ShaderMaterial({
        uniforms, vertexShader, fragmentShader,
        lights: true, fog: true
    });
    mat.map = mat.uniforms.map.value = tex;

    return mat;
}

style.css

canvas {
    display: block; width:100%; height:100vh;
}


body {
    margin: 0;
}