VBoxManage 操作

vbox.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

OPTIND=1
ADDRESS="0.0.0.0"
PORT=5000
MEMORY=1024
VM_NAME=""
ISO_FILE=""

function show_help {
    #echo "${0} -n <name> -f <file> [-a <address>] [-p <port>]"
    echo "-h | ?       Print this message"
    echo "-n <name>    Name of your guest vm"
    echo "-m <memory>M Memory your guest os will use."
    echo "-f <file>    ISO file which you would use to install your guest os"
    echo "-a <address> IP address you would bind to, default is 0.0.0.0."
    echo "             If set to another address, you would not access your guest via ssh"
    echo "-p <port>    Port you would bind to"
}

while getopts "h?nfapm:" opt; do
    case ${opt} in
        h) show_help
           ;;
        n) VM_NAME=${OPTARG}
           ;;
        f) ISO_FILE=${OPTARG}
           ;;
        a) ADDRESS=${OPTARG}
           ;;
        p) PORT=${OPTARG}
           ;;
        m) MEMORY=${OPTARG}
           ;;
    esac
done

shift $((OPTIND-1))

[ "$1" = "--" ] && shift

function get_ip {
    INTERFACE=$(ip a | grep 'state UP' | awk -F': ' '{print $2}')
}

get_ip

echo ${VM_NAME}
echo ${ISO_FILE}
echo ${INTERFACE}

exit 0
function install {
    VBoxManage createmedium disk --filename ${VM_NAME}.vdi --size 50000

    VBoxManage createvm --name ${VM_NAME} --ostype Linux_64 --register

    VBoxManage storagectl ${VM_NAME} --add sata --controller IntelAHCI --name "SATA Controller"

    VBoxManage storageattach ${VM_NAME} --storagectl "SATA Controller" --port 0 --device 0 --type hdd --medium ${VM_NAME}.vdi

    VBoxManage storagectl ${VM_NAME} --name "IDE Controller" --add ide

    VBoxManage storageattach ${VM_NAME} --storagectl "IDE Controller" --port 0 --device 0 --type dvddrive --medium ${ISO_FILE}

    VBoxManage modifyvm ${VM_NAME} --nic1 bridged --bridgeadapter1 ${INTERFACE} --vrde on --vrdeaddress ${ADDRESS} --vrdeport ${PORT} --memory ${MEMORY} --cpus 1 --vram 8
    VBoxManage startvm ${VM_NAME} --type=headless
}

install