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Problem 5 recursive solution
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# Write a program that outputs all possibilities to put + or - or nothing | |
# between the numbers 1, 2, ..., 9 (in this order) such that the result is | |
# always 100. For example: 1 + 2 + 34 – 5 + 67 – 8 + 9 = 100. | |
# 1 + [2..9] | |
# 1 - [2..9] | |
# 12 + [3..9] | |
# 12 - [3..9] | |
# 123 + [4..9] | |
# 123 - [4..9] | |
# ... | |
# 1 + (2 + [3..9]) | |
# 1 + (2 - [3..9]) | |
# 1 + (23 + [4..9]) | |
# 1 + (23 - [4..9]) | |
# 1 + (234 + [5..9]) | |
# 1 + (234 - [5..9]) | |
# 1 - (2 + [3..9]) | |
# 1 - (2 - [3..9]) | |
# 1 - (23 + [4..9]) | |
# 1 - (23 - [4..9]) | |
# 1 - (234 + [5..9]) | |
# 1 - (234 - [5..9]) | |
# ... | |
# 12 + 3 + [4..9] | |
# 12 + 3 - [4..9] | |
# 12 - 3 + [4..9] | |
# 12 - 3 + [4..9] | |
# 12 + 34 + [5..9 | |
# 12 + 34 - [5..9] | |
# 12 - 34 + [5..9] | |
# 12 - 34 - [5..9] | |
# ... | |
# 123 + 4 + [5..9] | |
# 123 + 4 - [5..9] | |
# 123 - 4 + [5..9] | |
# 123 - 4 - [5..9] | |
# 123 + 45 + [6..9] | |
# 123 + 45 - [6..9] | |
# 123 - 45 + [6..9] | |
# 123 - 45 - [6..9] | |
$solutions = [] | |
def f(nums, string) | |
str = string[3..(string.length)] | |
$solutions.push(str) if nums.length == 0 && eval(str.strip) == 100 | |
nums.length.times do |x| | |
lv = nums[0..x].join | |
f(nums[(x+1)..(nums.length-1)], "#{string} + #{lv}") | |
f(nums[(x+1)..(nums.length-1)], "#{string} - #{lv}") | |
end | |
end | |
f((1..9).to_a, "") | |
$solutions.uniq.each do |solution| | |
puts solution | |
end |
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