Created
April 13, 2011 17:38
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Reading files from Amazon S3 directly in a java.net.URL object.
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package sun.net.www.protocol.s3; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.io.InputStream; | |
import java.net.URL; | |
import java.net.URLConnection; | |
import java.net.URLStreamHandler; | |
import org.jets3t.service.ServiceException; | |
import org.jets3t.service.impl.rest.httpclient.RestS3Service; | |
import org.jets3t.service.model.S3Object; | |
import org.jets3t.service.security.AWSCredentials; | |
public class Handler extends URLStreamHandler { | |
protected URLConnection openConnection(URL url) throws IOException { | |
return new URLConnection(url) { | |
@Override | |
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { | |
//aws credentials | |
String accessKey = null; | |
String secretKey = null; | |
if (url.getUserInfo() != null) { | |
String[] credentials = url.getUserInfo().split("[:]"); | |
accessKey = credentials[0]; | |
secretKey = credentials[1]; | |
} | |
//bucket | |
String bucket = url.getHost().substring(0, url.getHost().indexOf(".")); | |
//key | |
String key = url.getPath().substring(1); | |
try { | |
RestS3Service s3Service = new RestS3Service(new AWSCredentials(accessKey, secretKey)); | |
S3Object s3obj = s3Service.getObject(bucket, key); | |
return s3obj.getDataInputStream(); | |
} catch (ServiceException e) { | |
throw new IOException(e); | |
} | |
} | |
@Override | |
public void connect() throws IOException { } | |
}; | |
} | |
} |
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package main; | |
import java.io.BufferedReader; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.io.InputStream; | |
import java.io.InputStreamReader; | |
import java.io.Reader; | |
import java.io.StringWriter; | |
import java.io.Writer; | |
import java.net.URL; | |
import java.net.URLConnection; | |
public class TestUrl { | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { | |
URL url = new URL("s3://<access-key>:<secret-key>@<bucket>.s3.amazonaws.com/<filename>"); | |
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection(); | |
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); | |
if (is != null) { | |
Writer writer = new StringWriter(); | |
char[] buffer = new char[1024]; | |
try { | |
Reader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8")); | |
int n; | |
while ((n = reader.read(buffer)) != -1) { | |
writer.write(buffer, 0, n); | |
} | |
} finally { | |
is.close(); | |
} | |
System.out.println("connected"); | |
System.out.println(writer.toString()); | |
} else { | |
System.out.println("no-connection"); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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@srinukhandavalli
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/861500/url-to-load-resources-from-the-classpath-in-java
Should answer your questions.
A note about the code:
It is a terrible idea to put the access-key and secret-key directly into a URL. WAY too much risk of someone letting those values leak or be exposed in an unintended way. A much better way is to rely on Amazon's DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain.