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March 28, 2019 07:54
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IO monad example in typescript
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interface IO<T> { | |
(unsafeIO: Function): IO<T>; | |
chain(fn: (a: T) => IO<T>): IO<T> | |
of(performUnsafeIO: (a: T) => T): IO<T>; | |
fork(): IO<T>; | |
map(fn: (a: T) => T): IO<T>; | |
value: Function | |
}; | |
type KIO<T> = (a: T) => T; | |
type FIO<T> = (a: T) => IO<T>; | |
function IO<T>(this: IO<T>, unsafeIO: (Function)) { | |
this.value = unsafeIO; | |
return this; | |
}; | |
IO.prototype.chain = function<T>(fn: FIO<T>) { | |
return fn(this.value()) | |
} | |
function new_(x: any, k: any) { | |
return new x(k); | |
} | |
IO.of = function<T>(performUnsafeIO: KIO<T>): IO<T> { | |
return new_(IO, performUnsafeIO); | |
} | |
IO.prototype.fork = function() { | |
return new_(IO, this.value()); | |
} | |
IO.prototype.map = function(fn: Function) { | |
return new_(IO, () => fn(this.value())) | |
} | |
// USAGE | |
const fn: ((a: number) => number) = a => a + 1.0; | |
const gn: ((a: number) => string) = g => g + "1.0"; | |
const a = IO.of(() => Math.random()).map(fn).map(a => a * 2).chain(p => IO.of(fn)).chain((k) => IO.of(() => Math.random() + k)).fork() | |
console.log(a); |
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