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Multi Select GridView in Flutter - by Simon Lightfoot (Drag to select multiple items) Try now here: https://dartpad.dev/experimental/embed-new-flutter.html?id=fbd01e9700bd19af3c71dafa0fbb454b&split=50
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// MIT License | |
// | |
// Copyright (c) 2019 Simon Lightfoot | |
// | |
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
// | |
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | |
// copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
// | |
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | |
// SOFTWARE. | |
// | |
// Thanks to Hugo Passos. | |
// | |
import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; | |
import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart'; | |
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart'; | |
void main() { | |
runApp( | |
MaterialApp( | |
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, | |
theme: ThemeData( | |
primaryColor: Colors.indigo, | |
accentColor: Colors.pinkAccent, | |
), | |
home: ExampleScreen(), | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
class ExampleScreen extends StatefulWidget { | |
@override | |
_ExampleScreenState createState() => _ExampleScreenState(); | |
} | |
class _ExampleScreenState extends State<ExampleScreen> { | |
final colors = <MaterialColor>[]; | |
var _selection = MultiChildSelection.empty; | |
@override | |
void initState() { | |
super.initState(); | |
colors.addAll(Colors.primaries); | |
colors.addAll(Colors.primaries); | |
colors.addAll(Colors.primaries); | |
colors.addAll(Colors.primaries); | |
} | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return Scaffold( | |
appBar: MultiSelectAppBar( | |
appBar: AppBar( | |
title: Text('Multi Select Example'), | |
), | |
selection: _selection, | |
selectingActions: <Widget>[ | |
IconButton( | |
icon: Icon(Icons.share), | |
onPressed: () {}, | |
) | |
], | |
), | |
body: MultiSelectGridView( | |
onSelectionChanged: (selection) => setState(() => _selection = selection), | |
padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0), | |
itemCount: colors.length, | |
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index, bool selected) { | |
return ExampleChildItem( | |
index: index, | |
color: colors[index], | |
selected: selected, | |
); | |
}, | |
gridDelegate: SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount( | |
crossAxisCount: 3, | |
crossAxisSpacing: 8.0, | |
mainAxisSpacing: 8.0, | |
), | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
} | |
class ExampleChildItem extends StatefulWidget { | |
const ExampleChildItem({ | |
Key key, | |
@required this.index, | |
@required this.color, | |
@required this.selected, | |
}) : super(key: key); | |
final int index; | |
final MaterialColor color; | |
final bool selected; | |
@override | |
_ExampleChildItemState createState() => _ExampleChildItemState(); | |
} | |
class _ExampleChildItemState extends State<ExampleChildItem> with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin { | |
AnimationController _controller; | |
Animation<double> _scaleAnimation; | |
@override | |
void initState() { | |
super.initState(); | |
_controller = AnimationController( | |
value: widget.selected ? 1.0 : 0.0, | |
duration: kThemeChangeDuration, | |
vsync: this, | |
); | |
_scaleAnimation = Tween<double>(begin: 1.0, end: 0.8).animate(CurvedAnimation( | |
parent: _controller, | |
curve: Curves.ease, | |
)); | |
} | |
@override | |
void didUpdateWidget(ExampleChildItem oldWidget) { | |
super.didUpdateWidget(oldWidget); | |
if (oldWidget.selected != widget.selected) { | |
if (widget.selected) { | |
_controller.forward(); | |
} else { | |
_controller.reverse(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
@override | |
void dispose() { | |
_controller.dispose(); | |
super.dispose(); | |
} | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return AnimatedBuilder( | |
animation: _scaleAnimation, | |
builder: (BuildContext context, Widget child) { | |
final color = Color.lerp(widget.color.shade500, widget.color.shade900, _controller.value); | |
return Transform.scale( | |
scale: _scaleAnimation.value, | |
child: DecoratedBox( | |
decoration: BoxDecoration(color: color), | |
child: child, | |
), | |
); | |
}, | |
child: Container( | |
alignment: Alignment.center, | |
child: Text( | |
'${widget.index}', | |
style: TextStyle( | |
color: Colors.white, | |
fontSize: 22.0, | |
), | |
), | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
} | |
class MultiSelectAppBar extends StatelessWidget implements PreferredSizeWidget { | |
const MultiSelectAppBar({ | |
Key key, | |
this.appBar, | |
this.selection = MultiChildSelection.empty, | |
this.selectingActions, | |
}) : assert(selection != null), | |
super(key: key); | |
final AppBar appBar; | |
final MultiChildSelection selection; | |
final List<Widget> selectingActions; | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return Container( | |
color: appBar.backgroundColor ?? AppBarTheme.of(context).color ?? Theme.of(context).primaryColor, | |
child: AnimatedSwitcher( | |
duration: kThemeAnimationDuration, | |
child: !selection.selecting | |
? appBar | |
: AppBar( | |
key: Key('multi-select'), | |
leading: const BackButton(), | |
titleSpacing: 0.0, | |
title: Text('${selection.total} items selected…'), | |
actions: selectingActions, | |
), | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
@override | |
Size get preferredSize => appBar.preferredSize; | |
} | |
typedef MultiSelectWidgetBuilder = Widget Function(BuildContext context, int index, bool selected); | |
typedef MultiSelectSelectionCb = void Function(MultiChildSelection selection); | |
class MultiSelectGridView extends StatefulWidget { | |
const MultiSelectGridView({ | |
Key key, | |
this.onSelectionChanged, | |
this.padding, | |
@required this.itemCount, | |
@required this.itemBuilder, | |
@required this.gridDelegate, | |
this.scrollPadding = const EdgeInsets.all(48.0), | |
}) : super(key: key); | |
final MultiSelectSelectionCb onSelectionChanged; | |
final EdgeInsetsGeometry padding; | |
final int itemCount; | |
final MultiSelectWidgetBuilder itemBuilder; | |
final SliverGridDelegate gridDelegate; | |
final EdgeInsets scrollPadding; | |
@override | |
_MultiSelectGridViewState createState() => _MultiSelectGridViewState(); | |
} | |
class _MultiSelectGridViewState extends State<MultiSelectGridView> { | |
final _elements = List<_MultiSelectChildElement>(); | |
bool _isSelecting = false; | |
int _startIndex = -1; | |
int _endIndex = -1; | |
LocalHistoryEntry _historyEntry; | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return GestureDetector( | |
onTapUp: _onTapUp, | |
onLongPressStart: _onLongPressStart, | |
onLongPressMoveUpdate: _onLongPressUpdate, | |
onLongPressEnd: _onLongPressEnd, | |
child: IgnorePointer( | |
ignoring: _isSelecting, | |
child: GridView.builder( | |
padding: widget.padding, | |
itemCount: widget.itemCount, | |
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) { | |
final start = (_startIndex < _endIndex) ? _startIndex : _endIndex; | |
final end = (_startIndex < _endIndex) ? _endIndex : _startIndex; | |
final selected = (index >= start && index <= end); | |
return _MultiSelectChild( | |
index: index, | |
child: widget.itemBuilder(context, index, selected), | |
); | |
}, | |
gridDelegate: widget.gridDelegate, | |
), | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
void _onTapUp(TapUpDetails details) { | |
_setSelection(-1, -1); | |
_updateLocalHistory(); | |
} | |
void _onLongPressStart(LongPressStartDetails details) { | |
final startIndex = _findMultiSelectChildFromOffset(details.localPosition); | |
_setSelection(startIndex, startIndex); | |
setState(() => _isSelecting = (startIndex != -1)); | |
} | |
void _onLongPressUpdate(LongPressMoveUpdateDetails details) { | |
if (_isSelecting) { | |
_updateEndIndex(details.localPosition); | |
} | |
} | |
void _onLongPressEnd(LongPressEndDetails details) { | |
_updateEndIndex(details.localPosition); | |
setState(() => _isSelecting = false); | |
} | |
void _updateEndIndex(Offset localPosition) { | |
final endIndex = _findMultiSelectChildFromOffset(localPosition); | |
if (endIndex != -1) { | |
_setSelection(_startIndex, endIndex); | |
_updateLocalHistory(); | |
} | |
} | |
void _setSelection(int start, int end) { | |
setState(() { | |
_startIndex = start; | |
_endIndex = end; | |
}); | |
if (widget.onSelectionChanged != null) { | |
final start = (_startIndex < _endIndex) ? _startIndex : _endIndex; | |
final end = (_startIndex < _endIndex) ? _endIndex : _startIndex; | |
final total = (start != -1 && end != -1) ? ((end + 1) - start) : 0; | |
widget.onSelectionChanged?.call(MultiChildSelection(total, start, end)); | |
} | |
} | |
void _updateLocalHistory() { | |
final route = ModalRoute.of(context); | |
if (route != null) { | |
if (_startIndex != -1 && _endIndex != -1) { | |
if (_historyEntry == null) { | |
_historyEntry = LocalHistoryEntry( | |
onRemove: () { | |
_setSelection(-1, -1); | |
_historyEntry = null; | |
}, | |
); | |
route.addLocalHistoryEntry(_historyEntry); | |
} | |
} else { | |
if (_historyEntry != null) { | |
route.removeLocalHistoryEntry(_historyEntry); | |
_historyEntry = null; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
int _findMultiSelectChildFromOffset(Offset offset) { | |
final ancestor = context.findRenderObject(); | |
for (_MultiSelectChildElement element in List.from(_elements)) { | |
if (element.containsOffset(ancestor, offset)) { | |
if (widget.scrollPadding != null) { | |
element.showOnScreen(widget.scrollPadding); | |
} | |
return element.widget.index; | |
} | |
} | |
return -1; | |
} | |
} | |
class _MultiSelectChild extends ProxyWidget { | |
const _MultiSelectChild({ | |
Key key, | |
@required this.index, | |
@required Widget child, | |
}) : super(key: key, child: child); | |
final int index; | |
@override | |
_MultiSelectChildElement createElement() => _MultiSelectChildElement(this); | |
} | |
class _MultiSelectChildElement extends ProxyElement { | |
_MultiSelectChildElement(_MultiSelectChild widget) : super(widget); | |
@override | |
_MultiSelectChild get widget => super.widget; | |
_MultiSelectGridViewState _ancestorState; | |
@override | |
void mount(Element parent, newSlot) { | |
super.mount(parent, newSlot); | |
_ancestorState = ancestorStateOfType(TypeMatcher<_MultiSelectGridViewState>()); | |
_ancestorState?._elements?.add(this); | |
} | |
@override | |
void unmount() { | |
_ancestorState?._elements?.remove(this); | |
_ancestorState = null; | |
super.unmount(); | |
} | |
bool containsOffset(RenderObject ancestor, Offset offset) { | |
final RenderBox box = renderObject; | |
final rect = box.localToGlobal(Offset.zero, ancestor: ancestor) & box.size; | |
return rect.contains(offset); | |
} | |
void showOnScreen(EdgeInsets scrollPadding) { | |
final RenderBox box = renderObject; | |
box.showOnScreen( | |
rect: scrollPadding.inflateRect(Offset.zero & box.size), | |
duration: const Duration(milliseconds: 150), | |
); | |
} | |
@override | |
void notifyClients(ProxyWidget oldWidget) { | |
// | |
} | |
} | |
class MultiChildSelection { | |
const MultiChildSelection(this.total, this.start, this.end); | |
static const empty = MultiChildSelection(0, -1, -1); | |
final int total; | |
final int start; | |
final int end; | |
bool get selecting => total != 0; | |
@override | |
String toString() => 'MultiChildSelection{$total, $start, $end}'; | |
} |
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