hangul jamo info

consonatJamo.ts

export enum jamoAttr {
  consonant,
  vowel,
  singleJamo,
  doubleJamo,
  composedJamo,
  validInitialPosition,
  validFinalPosition,
  verticalVowel,
  horizontalVowel,
  dipthong
}

type LeadingOrTrailingConsonants =
  | "ㄱ"
  | "ㄲ"
  | "ㄴ"
  | "ㄷ"
  | "ㄹ"
  | "ㅁ"
  | "ㅂ"
  | "ㅅ"
  | "ㅆ"
  | "ㅇ"
  | "ㅈ"
  | "ㅊ"
  | "ㅋ"
  | "ㅌ"
  | "ㅍ"
  | "ㅎ";
type LeadingOnlyConsonants = "ㄸ" | "ㅃ" | "ㅉ";
type TrailingOnlyConsonants =
  | "ㄳ"
  | "ㄵ"
  | "ㄶ"
  | "ㄺ"
  | "ㄻ"
  | "ㄼ"
  | "ㄽ"
  | "ㄾ"
  | "ㄿ"
  | "ㅀ"
  | "ㅄ";

export interface jamoObject {
  attributes: jamoAttr[];
  name: { hangul: string; romanized: string };
}

export interface jamoPositionDescription {
  romanization: string;
  ipa: string;
}

interface LeadingOnlyConsonant extends jamoObject {
  initial: jamoPositionDescription;
}
interface LeadingOrTrailingConsonant extends jamoObject {
  initial: jamoPositionDescription;
  final: jamoPositionDescription;
}
interface TrailingOnlyConsonant extends jamoObject {
  final: jamoPositionDescription;
}
export const consonants: {
  [jamo in LeadingOrTrailingConsonants]: LeadingOrTrailingConsonant;
} &
  { [jamo in LeadingOnlyConsonants]: LeadingOnlyConsonant } &
  { [jamo in TrailingOnlyConsonants]: TrailingOnlyConsonant } = {
  ㄱ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "기역", romanized: "giyeok" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "g",
      ipa: "/k/"
    },
    final: {
      romanization: "k",
      ipa: "[k̚]"
    }
  },
  ㄲ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.doubleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "쌍기역", romanized: "ssanggieok" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "kk",
      ipa: "/k͈/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "k", ipa: "[k̚]" }
  },
  ㄴ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "니은", romanized: "nieun" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "n",
      ipa: "/n/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "n", ipa: "/n/" }
  },
  ㄷ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "디귿", romanized: "dikeut" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "d",
      ipa: "/t/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㄸ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.doubleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "쌍디귿", romanized: "ssangdikeut" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "tt",
      ipa: "/t͈/"
    }
  },
  ㄹ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을", romanized: "rieul" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "r",
      ipa: "/ɾ/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "l", ipa: "[l]" }
  },
  ㅁ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "미음", romanized: "mieum" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "m",
      ipa: "/m/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "m", ipa: "/m/" }
  },
  ㅂ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "비읍", romanized: "bieup" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "b",
      ipa: "/p/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "p", ipa: "[p̚]" }
  },
  ㅃ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.doubleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "쌍비읍", romanized: "ssangbieup" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "pp",
      ipa: "/p͈/"
    }
  },
  ㅅ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "시옷", romanized: "siot" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "s",
      ipa: "/s/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㅆ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.doubleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "쌍시옷", romanized: "ssangsiot" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "ss",
      ipa: "/s͈/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㅇ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "이응", romanized: "ieung" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "",
      ipa: ""
    },
    final: { romanization: "ng", ipa: "/ŋ/" }
  },
  ㅈ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "지읒", romanized: "jieut" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "j",
      ipa: "/tɕ/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㅉ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.doubleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "쌍지읒", romanized: "ssangjieut" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "jj",
      ipa: "/t͈ɕ/"
    }
  },
  ㅊ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "치읓", romanized: "chieut" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "ch",
      ipa: "/tɕʰ/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㅋ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "키읔", romanized: "kieuk" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "ḳ",
      ipa: "/kʰ/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "k", ipa: "[k̚]" }
  },
  ㅌ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "티읕", romanized: "tieut" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "t",
      ipa: "/tʰ/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㅍ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "피읖", romanized: "pieup" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "p̣",
      ipa: "/pʰ/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "p", ipa: "[p̚] " }
  },
  ㅎ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.validInitialPosition,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "히읗", romanized: "hieuh" },
    initial: {
      romanization: "h",
      ipa: "/h/"
    },
    final: { romanization: "t", ipa: "[t̚]" }
  },
  ㄳ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "기역-시옷", romanized: "giyeok-siot" },
    final: { romanization: "gs", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄵ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "니은-", romanized: "nieun" },
    final: { romanization: "nj", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄶ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "니은-", romanized: "nieun" },
    final: { romanization: "nh", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄺ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-기역", romanized: "rieul-giyeok" },
    final: { romanization: "lg", ipa: "[k̚]" }
  },
  ㄻ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-미음", romanized: "rieul-mieum" },
    final: { romanization: "lm", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄼ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-비읍", romanized: "rieul-bieup" },
    final: { romanization: "lb", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄽ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-티읕", romanized: "rieul-tieut" },
    final: { romanization: "ls", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄾ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-", romanized: "rieul-" },
    final: { romanization: "lt", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㄿ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-피읖", romanized: "rieul-pieup" },
    final: { romanization: "lp", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㅀ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "리을-히읗", romanized: "rieul-hieuh" },
    final: { romanization: "lh", ipa: "" }
  },
  ㅄ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.consonant,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.validFinalPosition
    ],
    name: { hangul: "비읍-시옷", romanized: "bieup-siot" },
    final: { romanization: "bs", ipa: "" }
  }
};

export const vowels = {};

vowels.ts

import { jamoObject, jamoAttr, jamoPositionDescription } from "./consonantJamo";

type SingleVowels =
  | "ㅏ"
  | "ㅑ"
  | "ㅓ"
  | "ㅕ"
  | "ㅗ"
  | "ㅛ"
  | "ㅜ"
  | "ㅠ"
  | "ㅡ"
  | "ㅣ";

type CompositeVowels =
  | "ㅐ"
  | "ㅒ"
  | "ㅔ"
  | "ㅖ"
  | "ㅘ"
  | "ㅙ"
  | "ㅚ"
  | "ㅝ"
  | "ㅞ"
  | "ㅟ"
  | "ㅢ";

interface vowel extends jamoObject {
  medial: jamoPositionDescription;
}

export const vowels: {
  [jamo in SingleVowels]: vowel;
} &
  { [jamo in CompositeVowels]: vowel } = {
  ㅏ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.verticalVowel, jamoAttr.singleJamo],
    name: { hangul: "아", romanized: "ah" },
    medial: { romanization: "a", ipa: "/a/" }
  },
  ㅑ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.verticalVowel,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "야", romanized: "yah" },
    medial: { romanization: "ya", ipa: "/ja/" }
  },
  ㅓ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.verticalVowel, jamoAttr.singleJamo],
    name: { hangul: "어", romanized: "eoh" },
    medial: { romanization: "eo", ipa: "/ʌ/" }
  },
  ㅕ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.verticalVowel,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "여", romanized: "" },
    medial: { romanization: "yeo", ipa: "/jʌ/" }
  },
  ㅗ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.horizontalVowel, jamoAttr.singleJamo],
    name: { hangul: "오", romanized: "oh" },
    medial: { romanization: "o", ipa: "/o/" }
  },
  ㅛ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "요", romanized: "yoh" },
    medial: { romanization: "yo", ipa: "/jo/" }
  },
  ㅜ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.horizontalVowel, jamoAttr.singleJamo],
    name: { hangul: "우", romanized: "oo" },
    medial: { romanization: "u", ipa: "/u/" }
  },
  ㅠ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.singleJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "유", romanized: "you" },
    medial: { romanization: "yu", ipa: "/ju/" }
  },
  ㅡ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.horizontalVowel, jamoAttr.singleJamo],
    name: { hangul: "으", romanized: "eu" },
    medial: { romanization: "eu", ipa: "/ɯ/" }
  },
  ㅣ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.verticalVowel, jamoAttr.singleJamo],
    name: { hangul: "이", romanized: "ee" },
    medial: { romanization: "i", ipa: "/i/" }
  },
  ㅐ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.verticalVowel, jamoAttr.composedJamo],
    name: { hangul: "애", romanized: "ah" },
    medial: { romanization: "ae", ipa: "/ɛ/" }
  },
  ㅒ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.verticalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "얘", romanized: "yae" },
    medial: { romanization: "yae", ipa: "/jɛ/" }
  },
  ㅔ: {
    attributes: [jamoAttr.vowel, jamoAttr.verticalVowel, jamoAttr.composedJamo],
    name: { hangul: "에", romanized: "eh" },
    medial: { romanization: "e", ipa: "/e/" }
  },
  ㅖ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.verticalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "예", romanized: "yeh" },
    medial: { romanization: "ye", ipa: "/je/" }
  },
  ㅘ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "와", romanized: "wa" },
    medial: { romanization: "wa", ipa: "/wa/" }
  },
  ㅙ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "왜", romanized: "wae" },
    medial: { romanization: "wae", ipa: "/wɛ/" }
  },
  ㅚ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo
    ],
    name: { hangul: "외", romanized: "we" },
    medial: { romanization: "oe", ipa: "/ø/" }
  },
  ㅝ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "워", romanized: "weo" },
    medial: { romanization: "wo", ipa: "/wʌ/" }
  },
  ㅞ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "웨", romanized: "we" },
    medial: { romanization: "we", ipa: "/we/" }
  },
  ㅟ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo
    ],
    name: { hangul: "위", romanized: "wi" },
    medial: { romanization: "wi", ipa: "/wi ~ y/" }
  },
  ㅢ: {
    attributes: [
      jamoAttr.vowel,
      jamoAttr.horizontalVowel,
      jamoAttr.composedJamo,
      jamoAttr.dipthong
    ],
    name: { hangul: "의", romanized: "eui" },
    medial: { romanization: "ui", ipa: "/ɰi/" }
  }
};