Created
February 16, 2011 10:04
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MySQL中常用SQL
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//主键 | |
alter table tabelname add new_field_id int(5) unsigned default 0 not null auto_increment ,add primary key (new_field_id); | |
//增加一个新列 | |
alter table t2 add d timestamp; | |
alter table infos add ex tinyint not null default '0'; | |
//删除列 | |
alter table t2 drop column c; | |
//重命名列 | |
alter table t1 change a b integer; | |
//改变列的类型 | |
alter table t1 change b b bigint not null; | |
alter table infos change list list tinyint not null default '0'; | |
//重命名表 | |
alter table t1 rename t2; | |
//加索引 | |
mysql> alter table tablename change depno depno int(5) not null; | |
mysql> alter table tablename add index索引名(字段名1[,字段名2 …]); | |
mysql> alter table tablename add index emp_name (name); | |
//加主关键字的索引 | |
mysql> alter table tablename add primary key(id); | |
//加唯一限制条件的索引 | |
mysql> alter table tablename add unique emp_name2(cardnumber); | |
//删除某个索引 | |
mysql>alter table tablename drop index emp_name; | |
//修改表: | |
//增加字段: | |
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name ADD field_name field_type; | |
//修改原字段名称及类型: | |
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type; | |
//删除字段: | |
mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name DROP field_name; | |
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