Created
March 9, 2012 20:26
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Five CQRS rules
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1. Your application consists of three parts. Information always flows | |
"clockwise": clients, write side, read sides. Clients send Commands | |
to write side. Write side publishes Events to read sides. Read sides | |
reply to Queries for client. | |
2. The interesting logic is all in the write side, but your design may | |
consist *only* of the totality of Commands, Events, and Queries. | |
3. Each Command or Event has exactly one aggregate that it's acting on, | |
identified by unique aggregate ID. There need not be a one-to-one | |
correspondence between Commands and Events. Queries need not be tied | |
to aggregates. | |
4. The write side validates a command (and sends back an ACK/NAK to the | |
client) based solely on the "state" of the acted-on aggregate. This | |
state is the sum total of all events that were ever published for that | |
aggregate. (And nothing else.) | |
5. Every time you think you want to act across several aggregates -- and | |
believe me, you will! -- remember that the CQRS solution for this isn't | |
transactions, but workflows. Often these are represented as Sagas, | |
which are event consumers (like read sides) and command emitters (like | |
clients). For any given aggregate, a Saga is in a given state out of | |
a predetermined set of states, and events may trigger state changes | |
and/or commands from the Saga. |
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