Created
March 27, 2019 12:18
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Solución a la actividad enviada por NexoSmart
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8" /> | |
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> | |
<title>Nexosmart JS solution</title> | |
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div> | |
<!-- Easy way to insert a new id --> | |
<form action="/" method="GET"> | |
<label for="id"> | |
Id | |
<input type="number" id="id" name="id" value="0"> | |
</label> | |
<button type="submit">Submit</button> | |
</form> | |
<div id="app"></div> | |
<script> | |
/* | |
IMPORTANTE: | |
Esta solución guardará los valores ingresados | |
en una cookie en el navegador del cliente, | |
por lo que el mismo podría modificar los valores ingresados. | |
Por lo tanto, antes de utilizar estos valores en el servidor | |
se debería realizar un chequeo similar al de la solución hecha | |
en PHP. | |
*/ | |
/* Complementary functions */ | |
/* Read cookie from the browser */ | |
function getCookie(cname) { | |
const name = `${cname}=`; | |
const cookiesArray = document.cookie.split('; '); | |
const cookie = cookiesArray.find(currentCookie => | |
currentCookie.startsWith(name) | |
); | |
if (cookie) { | |
/* Solo necesitamos el valor de la cookie */ | |
return cookie.split('=')[1]; | |
} | |
return ''; | |
} | |
/* Set cookie in the browser */ | |
function setCookie(cname, cvalue) { | |
document.cookie = `${cname}=${cvalue};`; | |
} | |
/* Returns an string of the last inserted values */ | |
function printStoredValues(array) { | |
return array | |
.reverse() | |
.reduce((acc, element) => acc + `Ingresé al array y tengo el ID: ${element} <br>`, ''); | |
} | |
/* si es superior y solo igual a 2, tomando números pares únicamente hasta llegar a 10 */ | |
function conditionA(value) { | |
return value >= 2 && value < 10 && value % 2 === 0; | |
} | |
/* tienen que ser números enteros(int), sin valores decimales, y pares */ | |
function conditionB(value) { | |
return typeof value === 'number' && value % 2 === 0; | |
} | |
/* Get the url params */ | |
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); | |
/* Parse the id into a integer value */ | |
const id = parseInt(urlParams.get('id')); | |
/* Get the stored values from the cookie - otherwise initialize with an empty array */ | |
const storedValues = JSON.parse(getCookie('storedValues') || '[]'); | |
/* Check conditions */ | |
if (conditionA(id) && conditionB(id)) { | |
/* Save the new value */ | |
storedValues.push(id); | |
/* Store the new cookie */ | |
setCookie('storedValues', JSON.stringify(storedValues)); | |
} | |
/* Get the app node from the dom */ | |
const app = document.getElementById('app'); | |
/* Set inner html with the stored values */ | |
app.innerHTML = printStoredValues(storedValues); | |
/* Get the input from the dom */ | |
const input = document.getElementById('id'); | |
/* Save the last inserted value on the input */ | |
input.value = id || 0; | |
</script> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<?php | |
/* Complementary functions */ | |
function printStoredValues ($array) { | |
/* Reverse the array to print last inserted value first */ | |
foreach (array_reverse($array) as $key => $value) { | |
echo "Ingresé al array y tengo el ID: {$value} <br>"; | |
} | |
} | |
/* si es superior y solo igual a 2, tomando números pares únicamente hasta llegar a 10 */ | |
function conditionA ($id) { | |
return ((2 <= $id) && ($id < 10) && ($id % 2 === 0)); | |
} | |
/* tienen que ser números enteros(int), sin valores decimales, y pares */ | |
function conditionB ($id) { | |
return ((gettype($id) === 'integer') && ($id % 2 === 0)); | |
} | |
/* Start session */ | |
session_start(); | |
$hasStoredValues = isset($_SESSION['stored_values']); | |
/* If stored_values is not set initialize the array */ | |
if (!$hasStoredValues) { | |
$_SESSION['stored_values'] = []; | |
} | |
/* Check if the query param has an id property */ | |
if (isset($_GET['id'])) { | |
/* Convert id to an integer number (avoid any injection) */ | |
$id = intval($_GET['id']); | |
/* Check conditions */ | |
if (conditionA($id) && conditionB($id)) { | |
/* Store valid id on the array */ | |
array_push($_SESSION['stored_values'], $id); | |
} | |
} | |
?> | |
<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8" /> | |
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> | |
<title>Nexosmart PHP solution</title> | |
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div> | |
<!-- Easy way to insert a new id --> | |
<form action="/" method="GET"> | |
<label for="ID"> | |
Id | |
<input type="number" id="ID" name="id" value="<?php echo(isset($_GET['id']) ? intval($_GET['id']):0) ?>"> | |
</label> | |
<button type="submit">Submit</button> | |
</form> | |
<?php | |
/* Check if there are stored values to print */ | |
if ($hasStoredValues) { | |
/* Call the print function */ | |
printStoredValues($_SESSION['stored_values']); | |
} | |
?> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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