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@mayblue9
Created November 25, 2015 02:19
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Interactive heatmap for metrics

An interactive D3.js heatmap that displays normalized values (metrics) read from a json produced by the python pandas module with a DataFrame.tojson(orient="split") call.

You can sort by increasing or decreasing orders on rows or columns. You can also retrieve initial orders. Please click on rows or columns labels to discover this ordering feature.

http://bl.ocks.org/PBrockmann/635179ff33f17d2d75c2

.heatmap {
font-size: 8px;
font-family: monospace;
}
rect.bordered {
stroke: #E6E6E6;
stroke-width:2px;
}
text.mono {
font-size: 8px;
font-family: monospace;
fill: #000;
}
text.legendElement {
font-size: 10px;
}
text.hover {
font-weight: bold;
fill: #66F;
font-background: #000;
}
.heatmap_tooltip {
text-align: center;
font-family: monospace;
font-size: 14pt;
color: #000;
position: relative;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
border: 4px solid #66F;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 8px ;
-webkit-border-top-left-radius: 8px;
-webkit-border-top-right-radius: 8px;
-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius: 8px;
-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius: 8px;
-khtml-border-top-left-radius: 8px;
-khtml-border-top-right-radius: 8px;
-khtml-border-bottom-right-radius: 8px;
-khtml-border-bottom-left-radius: 8px;
-moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px;
-moz-border-radius-topright: 8px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px;
border-top-left-radius: 8px;
border-top-right-radius: 8px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 8px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 8px;
width: 100px;
z-index:10000;
-webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
-moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
box-shadow: 4px 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
}
.heatmap_tooltip:after, .heatmap_tooltip:before {
top: 100%;
border: solid transparent;
content: " ";
height: 0;
width: 0;
position: absolute;
pointer-events: none;
}
.heatmap_tooltip:after {
border-color: rgba(236, 240, 241, 0);
border-top-color: #FFFFF;
border-width: 10px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -10px;
}
.heatmap_tooltip:before {
border-color: rgba(44, 62, 80, 0);
border-top-color: #66F;
border-width: 16px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -16px;
}
var classesNumber = 10,
cellSize = 24;
//#########################################################
function heatmap_display(url, heatmapId, paletteName) {
//##########################################################################
// [email protected]
//##########################################################################
//==================================================
// References
// http://bl.ocks.org/Soylent/bbff6cc507dca2f48792
// http://bost.ocks.org/mike/selection/
// http://bost.ocks.org/mike/join/
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9481497/understanding-how-d3-js-binds-data-to-nodes
// http://bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/
// http://bl.ocks.org/ianyfchang/8119685
//==================================================
var tooltip = d3.select(heatmapId)
.append("div")
.style("position", "absolute")
.style("visibility", "hidden");
//==================================================
// http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3680958
function zoom() {
svg.attr("transform", "translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")");
}
// define the zoomListener which calls the zoom function on the "zoom" event constrained within the scaleExtents
var zoomListener = d3.behavior.zoom().scaleExtent([0.1, 3]).on("zoom", zoom);
//==================================================
var viewerWidth = $(document).width();
var viewerHeight = $(document).height();
var viewerPosTop = 200;
var viewerPosLeft = 100;
var legendElementWidth = cellSize * 2;
// http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/5577023
var colors = colorbrewer[paletteName][classesNumber];
// http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3680999
var svg;
//==================================================
d3.json(url, function(error, data) {
//console.log(data);
var arr = data.data;
var row_number = arr.length;
var col_number = arr[0].length;
//console.log(col_number, row_number);
var colorScale = d3.scale.quantize()
.domain([0.0, 1.0])
.range(colors);
svg = d3.select(heatmapId).append("svg")
.attr("width", viewerWidth)
.attr("height", viewerHeight)
.call(zoomListener)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + viewerPosLeft + "," + viewerPosTop + ")");
svg.append('defs')
.append('pattern')
.attr('id', 'diagonalHatch')
.attr('patternUnits', 'userSpaceOnUse')
.attr('width', 4)
.attr('height', 4)
.append('path')
.attr('d', 'M-1,1 l2,-2 M0,4 l4,-4 M3,5 l2,-2')
.attr('stroke', '#000000')
.attr('stroke-width', 1);
var rowSortOrder = false;
var colSortOrder = false;
var rowLabels = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "rowLabels")
.selectAll(".rowLabel")
.data(data.index)
.enter().append("text")
.text(function(d) {
return d.count > 1 ? d.join("/") : d;
})
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return (i * cellSize);
})
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(-3," + cellSize / 1.5 + ")";
})
.attr("class", "rowLabel mono")
.attr("id", function(d, i) {
return "rowLabel_" + i;
})
.on('mouseover', function(d, i) {
d3.select('#rowLabel_' + i).classed("hover", true);
})
.on('mouseout', function(d, i) {
d3.select('#rowLabel_' + i).classed("hover", false);
})
.on("click", function(d, i) {
rowSortOrder = !rowSortOrder;
sortByValues("r", i, rowSortOrder);
d3.select("#order").property("selectedIndex", 0);
//$("#order").jqxComboBox({selectedIndex: 0});
});
var colLabels = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "colLabels")
.selectAll(".colLabel")
.data(data.columns)
.enter().append("text")
.text(function(d) {
d.shift();
return d.count > 1 ? d.reverse().join("/") : d.reverse();
})
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return (i * cellSize);
})
.style("text-anchor", "left")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + cellSize / 2 + ", -3) rotate(-90) rotate(45, 0, " + (i * cellSize) + ")";
})
.attr("class", "colLabel mono")
.attr("id", function(d, i) {
return "colLabel_" + i;
})
.on('mouseover', function(d, i) {
d3.select('#colLabel_' + i).classed("hover", true);
})
.on('mouseout', function(d, i) {
d3.select('#colLabel_' + i).classed("hover", false);
})
.on("click", function(d, i) {
colSortOrder = !colSortOrder;
sortByValues("c", i, colSortOrder);
d3.select("#order").property("selectedIndex", 0);
});
var row = svg.selectAll(".row")
.data(data.data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("id", function(d) {
return d.idx;
})
.attr("class", "row");
var j = 0;
var heatMap = row.selectAll(".cell")
.data(function(d) {
j++;
return d;
})
.enter().append("svg:rect")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return i * cellSize;
})
.attr("y", function(d, i, j) {
return j * cellSize;
})
.attr("rx", 4)
.attr("ry", 4)
.attr("class", function(d, i, j) {
return "cell bordered cr" + j + " cc" + i;
})
.attr("row", function(d, i, j) {
return j;
})
.attr("col", function(d, i, j) {
return i;
})
.attr("width", cellSize)
.attr("height", cellSize)
.style("fill", function(d) {
if (d != null) return colorScale(d);
else return "url(#diagonalHatch)";
})
.on('mouseover', function(d, i, j) {
d3.select('#colLabel_' + i).classed("hover", true);
d3.select('#rowLabel_' + j).classed("hover", true);
if (d != null) {
tooltip.html('<div class="heatmap_tooltip">' + d.toFixed(3) + '</div>');
tooltip.style("visibility", "visible");
} else
tooltip.style("visibility", "hidden");
})
.on('mouseout', function(d, i, j) {
d3.select('#colLabel_' + i).classed("hover", false);
d3.select('#rowLabel_' + j).classed("hover", false);
tooltip.style("visibility", "hidden");
})
.on("mousemove", function(d, i) {
tooltip.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 55) + "px").style("left", (d3.event.pageX - 60) + "px");
})
.on('click', function() {
//console.log(d3.select(this));
});
var legend = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,-300)")
.selectAll(".legendElement")
.data([0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9])
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legendElement");
legend.append("svg:rect")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return legendElementWidth * i;
})
.attr("y", viewerPosTop)
.attr("class", "cellLegend bordered")
.attr("width", legendElementWidth)
.attr("height", cellSize / 2)
.style("fill", function(d, i) {
return colors[i];
});
legend.append("text")
.attr("class", "mono legendElement")
.text(function(d) {
return "≥" + Math.round(d * 100) / 100;
})
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return legendElementWidth * i;
})
.attr("y", viewerPosTop + cellSize);
//==================================================
// Change ordering of cells
function sortByValues(rORc, i, sortOrder) {
var t = svg.transition().duration(1000);
var values = [];
var sorted;
d3.selectAll(".c" + rORc + i)
.filter(function(d) {
if (d != null) values.push(d);
else values.push(-999); // to handle NaN
});
//console.log(values);
if (rORc == "r") { // sort on cols
sorted = d3.range(col_number).sort(function(a, b) {
if (sortOrder) {
return values[b] - values[a];
} else {
return values[a] - values[b];
}
});
t.selectAll(".cell")
.attr("x", function(d) {
var col = parseInt(d3.select(this).attr("col"));
return sorted.indexOf(col) * cellSize;
});
t.selectAll(".colLabel")
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return sorted.indexOf(i) * cellSize;
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + cellSize / 2 + ", -3) rotate(-90) rotate(45, 0, " + (sorted.indexOf(i) * cellSize) + ")";
});
} else { // sort on rows
sorted = d3.range(row_number).sort(function(a, b) {
if (sortOrder) {
return values[b] - values[a];
} else {
return values[a] - values[b];
}
});
t.selectAll(".cell")
.attr("y", function(d) {
var row = parseInt(d3.select(this).attr("row"));
return sorted.indexOf(row) * cellSize;
});
t.selectAll(".rowLabel")
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return sorted.indexOf(i) * cellSize;
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(-3," + cellSize / 1.5 + ")";
});
}
}
//==================================================
d3.select("#order").on("change", function() {
var newOrder = d3.select("#order").property("value");
changeOrder(newOrder, heatmapId);
});
//==================================================
d3.select("#palette")
.on("keyup", function() {
var newPalette = d3.select("#palette").property("value");
if (newPalette != null) // when interfaced with jQwidget, the ComboBox handles keyup event but value is then not available ?
changePalette(newPalette, heatmapId);
})
.on("change", function() {
var newPalette = d3.select("#palette").property("value");
changePalette(newPalette, heatmapId);
});
});
//==================================================
}
//#########################################################
function changeOrder(newOrder, heatmapId) {
var svg = d3.select(heatmapId);
var t = svg.transition().duration(1000);
if (newOrder == "sortinit_col") { // initial sort on cols (alphabetically if produced like this)
t.selectAll(".cell")
.attr("x", function(d) {
var col = parseInt(d3.select(this).attr("col"));
return col * cellSize;
});
t.selectAll(".colLabel")
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return i * cellSize;
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + cellSize / 2 + ", -3) rotate(-90) rotate(45, 0, " + (i * cellSize) + ")";
});
} else if (newOrder == "sortinit_row") { // initial sort on rows (alphabetically if produced like this)
t.selectAll(".cell")
.attr("y", function(d) {
var row = parseInt(d3.select(this).attr("row"));
return row * cellSize;
});
t.selectAll(".rowLabel")
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return i * cellSize;
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(-3," + cellSize / 1.5 + ")";
});
} else if (newOrder == "sortinit_col_row") { // initial sort on rows and cols (alphabetically if produced like this)
t.selectAll(".cell")
.attr("x", function(d) {
var col = parseInt(d3.select(this).attr("col"));
return col * cellSize;
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
var row = parseInt(d3.select(this).attr("row"));
return row * cellSize;
});
t.selectAll(".colLabel")
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return i * cellSize;
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + cellSize / 2 + ", -3) rotate(-90) rotate(45, 0, " + (i * cellSize) + ")";
});
t.selectAll(".rowLabel")
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return i * cellSize;
})
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(-3," + cellSize / 1.5 + ")";
});
}
}
//#########################################################
function changePalette(paletteName, heatmapId) {
var colors = colorbrewer[paletteName][classesNumber];
var colorScale = d3.scale.quantize()
.domain([0.0, 1.0])
.range(colors);
var svg = d3.select(heatmapId);
var t = svg.transition().duration(500);
t.selectAll(".cell")
.style("fill", function(d) {
if (d != null) return colorScale(d);
else return "url(#diagonalHatch)";
})
t.selectAll(".cellLegend")
.style("fill", function(d, i) {
return colors[i];
});
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<html>
<!--
##########################################################################
[email protected]
##########################################################################
-->
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.js"></script>
<script src="http://d3js.org/colorbrewer.v1.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="heatmap.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="heatmap.css" />
<head>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
heatmap_display("metrics_ocmip5.json", "#heatmap", "Spectral");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
Order:
<select id="order">
<option value="null" selected> ----- </option>
<option value="sortinit_col_row">Initial order on columns and rows</option>
<option value="sortinit_row">Initial order on rows</option>
<option value="sortinit_col">Initial order on columns</option>
</select>
Palette:
<select id="palette">
<option value="RdYlGn">RdYlGn</option>
<option value="Spectral" selected>Spectral</option>
<option value="RdYlBu">RdYlBu</option>
<option value="RdGy">RdGy</option>
<option value="RdBu">RdBu</option>
<option value="PiYG">PiYG</option>
<option value="PRGn">PRGn</option>
<option value="BrBG">BrBG</option>
<option value="PuOr">PuOr</option>
</select>
<div id="heatmap"></div>
</body>
</html>
{"columns":[["R","BLT"],["R","BLTm"],["R","BLTmax"],["R","BLTmin"],["R","BLTmmin"],["R","BLTp"],["R","BLTpmax"],["R","BetaD"],["R","CO3"],["R","DIC"],["R","MLDd"],["R","MLDdmax"],["R","MLDdmin"],["R","MLDdt"],["R","MLDdtmax"],["R","MLDdtmin"],["R","MLDt"],["R","MLDtmax"],["R","MLDtmin"],["R","NO3"],["R","O2"],["R","OmegaA"],["R","OmegaC"],["R","PCO2surf"],["R","PO4"],["R","SALT"],["R","SI"],["R","TALK"],["R","TEMP"],["R","TTD"],["R","TTDmax"],["R","TTDmin"],["R","fgCO2"],["R","pCO2"],["R","pH"]],"index":[["BCCR","BCM-C"],["IFM","UVIC2-8"],["IPSL","IPSL-CM4"],["MPI-M","COSMOS"],["UBERN","CCSM3"],["UBERN","CSM1-4"]],"data":[[0.1178,0.4834,0.1647,0.1633,0.3355,0.1353,0.0556,0.9388,0.9354,0.8548,0.7037,0.6092,0.3835,0.7285,0.6405,0.424,0.6935,0.5766,0.2275,0.8309,0.972,0.9439,0.9366,0.5326,0.827,0.84265,null,0.6789,0.9873,0.3443,0.2011,-0.0111,0.5932,0.55785,0.551],[0.0372,-0.09,0.5015,0.5663,0.5126,-0.0274,0.4304,0.9518,0.9499,0.9216,-0.0278,0.6516,0.3019,-0.0936,0.6597,0.2323,-0.0833,0.4921,0.122,0.9275,0.96095,0.955,0.9501,0.42975,0.8963,0.85245,null,0.8149,0.9661,0.0217,0.5005,0.0184,0.3244,0.44105,0.2685],[0.378,0.5514,0.378,0.3929,0.3271,0.3816,0.3647,0.9303,0.9372,0.8356,0.5314,0.4069,0.4288,0.5496,0.4156,0.427,0.5299,0.3454,0.4511,0.88235,0.9705,0.9468,0.9405,null,0.8588,0.7931,0.57945,0.6422,0.98325,0.5374,0.4769,0.058,0.67085,0.6671,0.2607],[0.4988,0.4149,0.5952,0.0628,-0.1015,0.497,0.58,0.9531,0.9572,0.8494,0.6262,0.3854,0.6904,0.5711,0.346,0.5132,0.583,0.3917,0.5305,0.7074,0.9763,0.9632,0.9582,0.55465,0.7606,0.8894,null,0.7035,0.98965,0.639,0.7028,0.0336,0.47125,null,0.262],[0.3922,0.3998,0.5056,0.3661,0.152,0.4573,0.4885,0.931,0.9348,0.778,0.6927,0.4853,0.5339,0.6709,0.4897,0.4935,0.7281,0.5822,0.367,0.88845,0.97155,0.9445,0.938,0.69285,0.83455,0.69815,0.6801,0.5364,0.9852,0.4375,0.5223,0.2292,0.58835,0.6749,0.2428],[0.3938,0.4745,0.5258,0.3881,0.2779,0.3858,0.5034,0.933,0.9434,0.8609,0.6526,0.519,0.4422,0.642,0.5325,0.3576,0.6381,0.5626,0.2691,null,0.9827,0.9488,0.943,0.6232,0.72975,0.75015,null,0.6966,0.98575,0.4605,0.5593,0.0065,0.6264,null,0.3202]]}
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