Created
September 3, 2017 01:17
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Shrinking sphere in LaTeX with PGF/TikZ
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\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone} | |
\usepackage{graphicx} | |
\usepackage{xcolor} | |
\usepackage{tikz} | |
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta} | |
\usepackage{tikz-3dplot} | |
\usepackage{pgfplots} | |
\usepgfplotslibrary{fillbetween} | |
\definecolor{plum}{rgb}{0.36078, 0.20784, 0.4} | |
\definecolor{chameleon}{rgb}{0.30588, 0.60392, 0.023529} | |
\definecolor{cornflower}{rgb}{0.12549, 0.29020, 0.52941} | |
\definecolor{scarlet}{rgb}{0.8, 0, 0} | |
\definecolor{brick}{rgb}{0.64314, 0, 0} | |
\definecolor{sunrise}{rgb}{0.80784, 0.36078, 0} | |
\definecolor{lightblue}{rgb}{0.15,0.35,0.75} | |
\begin{document} | |
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=.6] | |
% Draw the grid. | |
\draw [cornflower!20,step=0.25,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\draw [cornflower!40,step=1.0,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\node at (0,-3.6) [xshift=0em, yshift=0em] {$R_1$}; | |
\draw (-2,0) arc (180:360:2cm and 0.6cm); | |
\draw[dashed] (-2,0) arc (180:0:2cm and 0.6cm); | |
\draw (0,0) circle (2cm); | |
\shade[ball color=lightblue!40!white,opacity=0.40] (0,0) circle (2cm); | |
\end{tikzpicture} | |
% | |
\hskip.5em | |
% | |
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=.6] | |
\draw [cornflower!20,step=0.25,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\draw [cornflower!40,step=1.0,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\node at (0,-3.6) [xshift=0em, yshift=0em] {$R_2 = 0.6 \times R_1$}; | |
\draw (-.6*2,0) arc (180:360:.6*2cm and .6*0.6cm); | |
\draw[dashed] (-.6*2,0) arc (180:0:.6*2cm and .6*0.6cm); | |
\draw (0,0) circle (.6*2cm); | |
\shade[ball color=lightblue!50!white,opacity=0.50] (0,0) circle (.6*2cm); | |
\end{tikzpicture} | |
% | |
\hskip.5em | |
% | |
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=.6] | |
\draw [cornflower!20,step=0.25,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\draw [cornflower!40,step=1.0,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\node at (0,-3.6) [xshift=0em, yshift=0em] {$R_3 = 0.3 \times R_1$}; | |
\draw (-.3*2,0) arc (180:360:.3*2cm and .3*0.6cm); | |
\draw[dashed] (-.3*2,0) arc (180:0:.3*2cm and .3*0.6cm); | |
\draw (0,0) circle (.3*2cm); | |
\shade[ball color=lightblue!60!white,opacity=0.60] (0,0) circle (.3*2cm); | |
\end{tikzpicture} | |
% | |
\hskip.5em | |
% | |
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=.6] | |
\draw [cornflower!20,step=0.25,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\draw [cornflower!40,step=1.0,thin] (-3,-3) grid (3,3); | |
\node at (0,-3.6) [xshift=0em, yshift=0em] {$R_4 = 0.1 \times R_1$}; | |
\draw (-.1*2,0) arc (180:360:.1*2cm and .1*0.6cm); | |
\draw[dashed] (-.1*2,0) arc (180:0:.1*2cm and .1*0.6cm); | |
\draw (0,0) circle (.1*2cm); | |
\shade[ball color=lightblue!80!white,opacity=0.80] (0,0) circle (.1*2cm); | |
\end{tikzpicture} | |
\end{document} |
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