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/* | |
* script to export data in all sheets in the current spreadsheet as individual csv files | |
* files will be named according to the name of the sheet | |
* author: Michael Derazon | |
*/ | |
function onOpen() { | |
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); | |
var csvMenuEntries = [{name: "export as csv files", functionName: "saveAsCSV"}]; | |
ss.addMenu("csv", csvMenuEntries); | |
}; | |
function saveAsCSV() { | |
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); | |
var sheets = ss.getSheets(); | |
// create a folder from the name of the spreadsheet | |
var folder = DriveApp.createFolder(ss.getName().toLowerCase().replace(/ /g,'_') + '_csv_' + new Date().getTime()); | |
for (var i = 0 ; i < sheets.length ; i++) { | |
var sheet = sheets[i]; | |
// append ".csv" extension to the sheet name | |
fileName = sheet.getName() + ".csv"; | |
// convert all available sheet data to csv format | |
var csvFile = convertRangeToCsvFile_(fileName, sheet); | |
// create a file in the Docs List with the given name and the csv data | |
folder.createFile(fileName, csvFile); | |
} | |
Browser.msgBox('Files are waiting in a folder named ' + folder.getName()); | |
} | |
function convertRangeToCsvFile_(csvFileName, sheet) { | |
// get available data range in the spreadsheet | |
var activeRange = sheet.getDataRange(); | |
try { | |
var data = activeRange.getValues(); | |
var csvFile = undefined; | |
// loop through the data in the range and build a string with the csv data | |
if (data.length > 1) { | |
var csv = ""; | |
for (var row = 0; row < data.length; row++) { | |
for (var col = 0; col < data[row].length; col++) { | |
if (data[row][col].toString().indexOf(",") != -1) { | |
data[row][col] = "\"" + data[row][col] + "\""; | |
} | |
} | |
// join each row's columns | |
// add a carriage return to end of each row, except for the last one | |
if (row < data.length-1) { | |
csv += data[row].join(",") + "\r\n"; | |
} | |
else { | |
csv += data[row]; | |
} | |
} | |
csvFile = csv; | |
} | |
return csvFile; | |
} | |
catch(err) { | |
Logger.log(err); | |
Browser.msgBox(err); | |
} | |
} |
@EdusanSanta: There's a way, but it's not as straightforward as you might like:
- Browsers require the user to perform an action (i.e. click) to initiate a download - you can't "push" a download to the user. App Scripts don't have any special way to achieve this either.
- If you want to download multiple files (csv files cannot contain multiple sheets/tabs), this means one click per file.
- Downloads are usually done through the use of download links (MDN doc here - see "download" attribute), using either data urls, object urls, or traditional links pointing to a file on a server.
- Data urls can have size limitations in some browsers, so use with caution. The data also needs to be encoded - either url encoded, or base64 encoded.
- In general, object urls are preferred - but I don't think the API is available in app scripts.
Here are some resources if you'd like to learn more:
- Create a Downloadable Link using HTML5 Download Attribute
- Programmatic file downloads in the browser
- Using HTML5/JavaScript to generate and save a file
Here's how I would implement your download of all sheets:
- Use app scripts to build a custom popup/dialog with a downloadable link for each sheet.
- I would hijack the functionality already offered by Google Docs, and build links that point to the
File > Download > CSV
url for each sheet. - Here's what the urls looks like:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/[DOCUMENT_ID]/export?format=csv&id=[DOCUMENT_ID]&gid=[SHEET_ID]
- You can get the
DOCUMENT_ID
viaSpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getId()
- You can get the
SHEET_ID
for each sheet viaSheet.getSheetId()
@mderazon thanks a lot for sharing this.
Could you be having a snippet code that can convert an individual sheet to a downloadable excel(xlsx) file.
I have tried the following code but the issue is, its downloading all sheets instead of an individual sheet.
function makeXlsx() { var sheetId = "1x53K43fytf55k4D0WqWckKCpX_1w0098-a8HM"; var url = "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/" + sheetId + "/export?format=xlsx&access_token=" + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken(); var blob = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url).getBlob().setName(name + ".xlsx"); folder.createFile(blob); }
Hi
I'm using this code to save a whole lot of bank account details to a CSV file, but some bank accounts start with a zero and when the account number is saved to the csv file, the leading zero is dropped. Please can someone suggest a edit that will solve this.
Thanks
Hello - this is working but when I open the file in a text editor, there are many blank rows with:
"","","","","","","","","","",""
Is there a way to get it to stop at the end of the last row with data instead?
Yes, but i have many sheets and that option only exports the active sheet.
The script Will convert all My sheets into csv, but would be great if after that it downloads them.
Is it possible?