Live Form Validation for Nette 2.0

live-form-validation.js

/**
 * Live Form Validation for Nette 2.0
 *
 * @author  Radek Ježdík, David Grudl
 * @license New BSD License
 */

var LiveForm = {
	options: {
		controlErrorClass: 'form-control-error',
		errorMessageClass: 'form-error-message',
		validMessageClass: 'form-valid-message',
		showValid: true,
		messageTag: 'span',
		messageIdPostfix: '_message'
	},

	forms: { }
};

LiveForm.addError = function(el, message) {
	if(!this.forms[el.form.id].hasError) {
		this.forms[el.form.id].hasError = true;
	}

	this.addClass(el, this.options.controlErrorClass);

	if(!message) {
		message = ' ';
	}

	var error = this.getMessageElement(el);
	error.innerHTML = message;
}

LiveForm.removeError = function(el) {
	this.removeClass(el, this.options.controlErrorClass);
	var err_el = document.getElementById(el.id + this.options.messageIdPostfix);
	if(this.options.showValid && this.showValid(el)) {
		err_el = this.getMessageElement(el);
		err_el.className = this.options.validMessageClass;
		return;
	}
	if(err_el) {
		err_el.parentNode.removeChild(el);
	}
}

LiveForm.showValid = function(el) {
	var showValid = true;
	if(el.type) {
		var type = el.type.toLowerCase();
		if(type == 'checkbox' || type == 'radio')
			showValid = false;
	}
	var rules = rules || eval('[' + (el.getAttribute('data-Nette-rules') || '') + ']');
	if(rules.length == 0) {
		showValid = false;
	}
	return showValid;
}

// if needed CHANGE these handlers to use jQuery events instead
LiveForm.setUpHandlers = function(el) {
	var handler = function(event) {
		event = event || window.event;
		Nette.validateControl(event.target ? event.target : event.srcElement);
	};

	el.onchange = handler;
	el.onblur = handler;
	el.onkeyup = function(event) {
		event = event || window.event;
		if(event.keyCode !== 9)
			handler(event);
	};
}

LiveForm.getMessageElement = function(el) {
	id = el.id + this.options.messageIdPostfix;
	var error = document.getElementById(id)
	if(!error) {
		error = document.createElement(this.options.messageTag);
		error.id = id;
		el.parentNode.appendChild(error);
	}
	if(el.style.display == 'none')
		error.style.display = 'none';
	error.className = this.options.errorMessageClass;
	error.innerHTML = '';
	return error;
}

LiveForm.addClass = function(el, className) {
	if(!el.className) {
		el.className = className;
	} else if(!this.hasClass(el, className)) {
		el.className += ' ' + className;
	}
}

LiveForm.hasClass = function(el, className) {
	if(el.className)
		return el.className.match(new RegExp('(\\s|^)' + className + '(\\s|$)'));
	return false;
}

LiveForm.removeClass = function(el, className) {
	if(this.hasClass(el, className)) {
		var reg = new RegExp('(\\s|^)'+ className + '(\\s|$)');
		var m = el.className.match(reg);
		el.className = el.className.replace(reg, (m[1] == ' ' && m[2] == ' ') ? ' ' : '');
	}
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

var Nette = Nette || { };

Nette.addEvent = function (element, on, callback) {
	var original = element['on' + on];
	element['on' + on] = function () {
		if (typeof original === 'function' && original.apply(element, arguments) === false) {
			return false;
		}
		return callback.apply(element, arguments);
	};
};


Nette.getValue = function(elem) {
	var i, len;
	if (!elem) {
		return null;

	} else if (!elem.nodeName) { // radio
		for (i = 0, len = elem.length; i < len; i++) {
			if (elem[i].checked) {
				return elem[i].value;
			}
		}
		return null;

	} else if (elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === 'select') {
		var index = elem.selectedIndex, options = elem.options;

		if (index < 0) {
			return null;

		} else if (elem.type === 'select-one') {
			return options[index].value;
		}

		for (i = 0, values = [], len = options.length; i < len; i++) {
			if (options[i].selected) {
				values.push(options[i].value);
			}
		}
		return values;

	} else if (elem.type === 'checkbox') {
		return elem.checked;

	} else if (elem.type === 'radio') {
		return Nette.getValue(elem.form.elements[elem.name]);

	} else {
		return elem.value.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
	}
};


Nette.validateControl = function(elem, rules, onlyCheck) {
	rules = rules || eval('[' + (elem.getAttribute('data-nette-rules') || '') + ']');
	for (var id in rules) {
		var rule = rules[id], op = rule.op.match(/(~)?([^?]+)/);
		rule.neg = op[1];
		rule.op = op[2];
		rule.condition = !!rule.rules;
		var el = rule.control ? elem.form.elements[rule.control] : elem;

		var success = Nette.validateRule(el, rule.op, rule.arg);
		if (success === null) continue;
		if (rule.neg) success = !success;

		if (rule.condition && success) {
			if (!Nette.validateControl(elem, rule.rules, onlyCheck)) {
				return false;
			}
		} else if (!rule.condition && !success) {
			if (el.disabled) continue;
			if (!onlyCheck) {
				Nette.addError(el, rule.msg.replace('%value', Nette.getValue(el)));
			}
			return false;
		}
	}
	if (!onlyCheck) {
		LiveForm.removeError(elem);
	}
	return true;
};


Nette.validateForm = function(sender) {
	var form = sender.form || sender;
	LiveForm.forms[form.id].hasError = false;

	if (form['nette-submittedBy'] && form['nette-submittedBy'].getAttribute('formnovalidate') !== null) {
		return true;
	}
	var ok = true;
	for (var i = 0; i < form.elements.length; i++) {
		var elem = form.elements[i];	
		if (!(elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() in {input:1, select:1, textarea:1}) || (elem.type in {hidden:1, submit:1, image:1, reset: 1}) || elem.disabled || elem.readonly) {
			continue;
		}
		if (!Nette.validateControl(elem)) {
			ok = false;
		}
	}
	return ok;
};


Nette.addError = function(elem, message) {
	if (elem.focus && !LiveForm.forms[elem.form.id].hasError) {
		elem.focus();
	}
	LiveForm.addError(elem, message);
};


Nette.validateRule = function(elem, op, arg) {
	var val = Nette.getValue(elem);

	if (elem.getAttribute) {
		if (val === elem.getAttribute('data-nette-empty-value')) { val = ''; }
	}

	if (op.charAt(0) === ':') {
		op = op.substr(1);
	}
	op = op.replace('::', '_');
        op = op.replace('\\', '');
	return Nette.validators[op] ? Nette.validators[op](elem, arg, val) : null;
};


Nette.validators = {
	filled: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return val !== '' && val !== false && val !== null;
	},

	valid: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return Nette.validateControl(elem, null, true);
	},

	equal: function(elem, arg, val) {
		if (arg === undefined) {
			return null;
		}
		arg = Nette.isArray(arg) ? arg : [arg];
		for (var i = 0, len = arg.length; i < len; i++) {
			if (val == (arg[i].control ? Nette.getValue(elem.form.elements[arg[i].control]) : arg[i])) {
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	},

	minLength: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return val.length >= arg;
	},

	maxLength: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return val.length <= arg;
	},

	length: function(elem, arg, val) {
		arg = Nette.isArray(arg) ? arg : [arg, arg];
		return (arg[0] === null || val.length >= arg[0]) && (arg[1] === null || val.length <= arg[1]);
	},

	email: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return (/^[^@\s]+@[^@\s]+\.[a-z]{2,10}$/i).test(val);
	},

	url: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return (/^.+\.[a-z]{2,6}(\/.*)?$/i).test(val);
	},

	regexp: function(elem, arg, val) {
		var parts = typeof arg === 'string' ? arg.match(/^\/(.*)\/([imu]*)$/) : false;
		if (parts) { try {
			return (new RegExp(parts[1], parts[2].replace('u', ''))).test(val);
		} catch (e) {} }
	},

	pattern: function(elem, arg, val) {
		try {
			return typeof arg === 'string' ? (new RegExp('^(' + arg + ')$')).test(val) : null;
		} catch (e) {}
	},

	integer: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return (/^-?[0-9]+$/).test(val);
	},

	'float': function(elem, arg, val) {
		return (/^-?[0-9]*[.,]?[0-9]+$/).test(val);
	},

	range: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return Nette.isArray(arg) ? ((arg[0] === null || parseFloat(val) >= arg[0]) && (arg[1] === null || parseFloat(val) <= arg[1])) : null;
	},

	submitted: function(elem, arg, val) {
		return elem.form['nette-submittedBy'] === elem;
	}
};


Nette.toggleForm = function(form) {
	for (var i = 0; i < form.elements.length; i++) {
		if (form.elements[i].nodeName.toLowerCase() in {input:1, select:1, textarea:1, button:1}) {
			Nette.toggleControl(form.elements[i]);
		}
	}
};


Nette.toggleControl = function(elem, rules, firsttime) {
	rules = rules || eval('[' + (elem.getAttribute('data-nette-rules') || '') + ']');
	var has = false, __hasProp = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty, handler = function() { Nette.toggleForm(elem.form); };
	
	for (var id in rules) {
		var rule = rules[id], op = rule.op.match(/(~)?([^?]+)/);
		rule.neg = op[1];
		rule.op = op[2];
		rule.condition = !!rule.rules;
		if (!rule.condition) continue;

		var el = rule.control ? elem.form.elements[rule.control] : elem;
		var success = Nette.validateRule(el, rule.op, rule.arg);
		if (success === null) continue;
		if (rule.neg) success = !success;

		if (Nette.toggleControl(elem, rule.rules, firsttime) || rule.toggle) {
			has = true;
			if (firsttime) {
				if (!el.nodeName) { // radio
					for (var i = 0; i < el.length; i++) {
						Nette.addEvent(el[i], 'click', handler);
					}
				} else if (el.nodeName.toLowerCase() === 'select') {
					Nette.addEvent(el, 'change', handler);
				} else {
					Nette.addEvent(el, 'click', handler);
				}
			}
			for (var id2 in rule.toggle || []) {
				if (__hasProp.call(rule.toggle, id2)) { Nette.toggle(id2, success ? rule.toggle[id2] : !rule.toggle[id2]); }
			}
		}
	}
	return has;
};


Nette.toggle = function(id, visible) {
	var elem = document.getElementById(id);
	if (elem) {
		elem.style.display = visible ? "" : "none";
	}
};


Nette.initForm = function(form) {
	form.noValidate = true;
	
	LiveForm.forms[form.id] = {hasError: false};

	Nette.addEvent(form, 'submit', function() {
		return Nette.validateForm(form);
	});

	Nette.addEvent(form, 'click', function(e) {
		e = e || event;
		var target = e.target || e.srcElement;
		form['nette-submittedBy'] = (target.type in {submit:1, image:1}) ? target : null;
	});

	for (var i = 0; i < form.elements.length; i++) {
		Nette.toggleControl(form.elements[i], null, true);
		LiveForm.setUpHandlers(form.elements[i]);
	}

	if (/MSIE/.exec(navigator.userAgent)) {
		var labels = {},
			wheelHandler = function() { return false; },
			clickHandler = function() { document.getElementById(this.htmlFor).focus(); return false; };

		for (i = 0, elms = form.getElementsByTagName('label'); i < elms.length; i++) {
			labels[elms[i].htmlFor] = elms[i];
		}

		for (i = 0, elms = form.getElementsByTagName('select'); i < elms.length; i++) {
			Nette.addEvent(elms[i], 'mousewheel', wheelHandler); // prevents accidental change in IE
			if (labels[elms[i].htmlId]) {
				Nette.addEvent(labels[elms[i].htmlId], 'click', clickHandler); // prevents deselect in IE 5 - 6
			}
		}
	}
};


Nette.isArray = function(arg) {
	return Object.prototype.toString.call(arg) === '[object Array]';
};


Nette.addEvent(window, 'load', function () {
	for (var i = 0; i < document.forms.length; i++) {
		Nette.initForm(document.forms[i]);
	}
});