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June 25, 2012 21:05
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Footer at bottom
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/** | |
* Footer at bottom | |
* original found at: http://peterned.home.xs4all.nl/examples/csslayout1.html | |
*/ | |
/* import normalize css */ | |
@import url("http://raw.github.com/necolas/normalize.css/master/normalize.css"); | |
/* import fonts */ | |
@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Droid+Serif:400,700,400italic|Yanone+Kaffeesatz:400,700); | |
html * { font-size: 100%; } | |
html, body { | |
height: 100%; | |
margin: 0; | |
padding: 0; | |
} | |
body { | |
font-size: 87.50%; | |
font-family: "Droid Serif", Georgia, serif; | |
color: #333; | |
} | |
.ym-wrapper { | |
position: relative; /* needed for footer positioning*/ | |
width: 960px; | |
height: auto !important; /* real browsers */ | |
height: 100%; /* IE6: treaded as min-height*/ | |
min-height: 100%; /* real browsers */ | |
margin: 0 auto; | |
background: #f0f0f0; | |
} | |
.ym-wbox { | |
padding: 20px; | |
} | |
#main { | |
padding-bottom: 3em; | |
} | |
#footer { | |
position: absolute; | |
width: 100%; | |
left: 0; | |
bottom: 0; | |
background: #ccc; | |
} | |
#footer p { | |
margin: 0; | |
padding: 0 20px; | |
line-height: 3em; | |
} | |
/* some content styling */ | |
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { | |
margin: 1.5em 0 0 0; | |
line-height: 1.5em; | |
text-shadow: 0 2px 1px #fff; | |
} | |
h1 { | |
font-size: 200%; | |
} | |
h2 { | |
font-size: 157.142857142857%; /* 22px */ | |
line-height: 0.95454545454545em; | |
margin-top: 0.95454545454545em; | |
} | |
h3 { | |
font-size: 128.571428571429%; /* 18px */ | |
line-height: 1.16666666666667em; | |
margin-top: 1.16666666666667em; | |
} | |
#header { | |
padding-bottom: 1em; | |
border-bottom: 1px solid #fff; | |
box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #ccc; | |
} | |
#header h1 { | |
margin: 0; | |
font-size: 300%; | |
font-family: 'Yanone Kaffeesatz', Helvetica, Arial, verdana, sans-serif; | |
} | |
#header p { | |
font-size: 114.285714285714%; /* 16px */ | |
} | |
p { | |
font-size: 1em; | |
margin: 1.5em 0 0 0; | |
line-height: 1.5em; | |
} | |
a { | |
color: #3B5998; | |
} |
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<div class="ym-wrapper"> | |
<div class="ym-wbox"> | |
<header id="header" role="banner"> | |
<h1>CSS layout: 100% height with header and footer</h1> | |
<p> | |
Sometimes things that used to be really simple with tables can still appear | |
pretty hard with CSS. This layout for instance would consist of 3 cells; | |
two with a fixed height, and a third one in the center filling up the remaining space. | |
Using CSS, however, you have to take a different approach. | |
</p> | |
</header> | |
<section id="main" role="main"> | |
<a id="content"></a> | |
<h2>Min-height</h2> | |
<p>The .ym-wrapper element of this page has a min-height of 100%. | |
That way, if the content requires more height than the viewport provides, | |
the height of #main forces .ym-wrapper to become longer as well. | |
Possible columns in .ym-wrapper can then be visualised with a background image | |
on .ym-wrapper; divs are not table cells, and you don't need (or want) | |
the fysical elements to create such a visual effect. If you're not yet | |
convinced; think wobbly lines and gradients instead of straight lines | |
and simple color schemes.</p> | |
<h2>Relative positioning</h2> | |
<p>Because .ym-wrapperhas a relative position, #footer will always remain at its bottom; | |
since the min-height mentioned above does not prevent ..ym-wrapper from scaling, | |
this will work even if (or rather especially when) #main forces #container to become | |
longer.</p> | |
<h2>Padding-bottom</h2> | |
<p>Since it is no longer in the normal flow, padding-bottom of #main now provides the space | |
for the absolute #footer. This padding is included in the scrolled height by default, | |
so that the footer will never overlap the above content.Scale the text size a bit or | |
resize your browser window to test this layout.</p> | |
<p>Original: <a href="http://peterned.home.xs4all.nl/examples/csslayout1.html" target="_blank">http://peterned.home.xs4all.nl/examples/csslayout1.html</a> | |
</section> | |
<footer id="footer" role="contentinfo"> | |
<p>© 2012 | MIT license | |
</footer> | |
</div> | |
</div> |
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{"view":"split","fontsize":"100","seethrough":"","prefixfree":"1","page":"css"} |
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