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July 18, 2012 15:06
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find closest number in the sequence (1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, ...) that generates less than "n" steps
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// | |
// find closest number in the sequence (1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, ...) | |
// that generates less than "n" steps | |
// --- | |
// useful for subdividing charts and any other things that requires a scale | |
// that follows reasonable numbers | |
// | |
function getStepSize(val, maxNSteps) { | |
var nSteps; | |
var stepSize = 1; | |
var count = 0; | |
do { | |
if (count) { | |
stepSize *= (count % 2)? 5 : 2; | |
} | |
nSteps = Math.ceil(val / stepSize); | |
count += 1; | |
} while (nSteps > maxNSteps); | |
return stepSize; | |
} | |
// example | |
// ------- | |
getStepSize(1000, 2); // 500 | |
getStepSize(1000, 5); // 500 | |
getStepSize(1000, 10); // 100 | |
getStepSize(1000, 20); // 50 | |
getStepSize(1000, 50); // 50 | |
getStepSize(1000, 150); // 10 |
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I was looking for something like this a while back and couldn't find anything because I had no idea what terms to search. Given two bounds, the minimum and maximum values that need to be plotted, I wanted to get a reasonable list of round numbers on which to place the gridlines. After much trial and error I came up with a sloppy but serviceable function and called it "gridlines." https://gist.github.com/3137681