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unicode conversions
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#pragma once | |
#ifndef LINENOISE_CONVERT_INC | |
#define LINENOISE_CONVERT_INC | |
/* | |
Copyright 2020 [email protected] -- turned into single header C lib | |
inevitably some name clashes will | |
start becuase of this header. | |
Thus renaming is very likely not finished | |
Licence: CC BY SA 4.0 | |
*/ | |
/* Origial Copyright 2001-2004 Unicode, Inc. | |
* | |
* Disclaimer | |
* | |
* This source code is provided as is by Unicode, Inc. No claims are | |
* made as to fitness for any particular purpose. No warranties of any | |
* kind are expressed or implied. The recipient agrees to determine | |
* applicability of information provided. If this file has been | |
* purchased on magnetic or optical media from Unicode, Inc., the | |
* sole remedy for any claim will be exchange of defective media | |
* within 90 days of receipt. | |
* | |
* Limitations on Rights to Redistribute This Code | |
* | |
* Unicode, Inc. hereby grants the right to freely use the information | |
* supplied in this file in the creation of products supporting the | |
* Unicode Standard, and to make copies of this file in any form | |
* for internal or external distribution as long as this notice | |
* remains attached. | |
Conversions between UTF32, UTF-16, and UTF-8. Source code file. | |
Author: Mark E. Davis, 1994. | |
Rev History: Rick McGowan, fixes & updates May 2001. | |
Sept 2001: fixed const & error conditions per | |
mods suggested by S. Parent & A. Lillich. | |
June 2002: Tim Dodd added detection and handling of incomplete | |
source sequences, enhanced error detection, added casts | |
to eliminate compiler warnings. | |
July 2003: slight mods to back out aggressive FFFE detection. | |
Jan 2004: updated switches in from-UTF8 conversions. | |
Oct 2004: updated to use LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32 in UTF-32 conversions. | |
Conversions between UTF32, UTF-16, and UTF-8. Header file. | |
Several funtions are included here, forming a complete set of | |
conversions between the three formats. UTF-7 is not included | |
here, but is handled in a separate source file. | |
Each of these routines takes pointers to input buffers and output | |
buffers. The input buffers are const. | |
Each routine converts the text between *sourceStart and sourceEnd, | |
putting the result into the buffer between *targetStart and | |
targetEnd. Note: the end pointers are *after* the last item: e.g. | |
*(sourceEnd - 1) is the last item. | |
The return result indicates whether the conversion was successful, | |
and if not, whether the problem was in the source or target buffers. | |
(Only the first encountered problem is indicated.) | |
After the conversion, *sourceStart and *targetStart are both | |
updated to point to the end of last text successfully converted in | |
the respective buffers. | |
Input parameters: | |
sourceStart - pointer to a pointer to the source buffer. | |
The contents of this are modified on return so that | |
it points at the next thing to be converted. | |
targetStart - similarly, pointer to pointer to the target buffer. | |
sourceEnd, targetEnd - respectively pointers to the ends of the | |
two buffers, for overflow checking only. | |
These conversion functions take a conversion_flags argument. When this | |
flag is set to strict, both irregular sequences and isolated surrogates | |
will cause an error. When the flag is set to lenient, both irregular | |
sequences and isolated surrogates are converted. | |
Whether the flag is strict or lenient, all illegal sequences will cause | |
an error return. This includes sequences such as: <F4 90 80 80>, <C0 80>, | |
or <A0> in UTF-8, and values above 0x10FFFF in UTF-32. Conformant code | |
must check for illegal sequences. | |
When the flag is set to lenient, characters over 0x10FFFF are converted | |
to the replacement character; otherwise (when the flag is set to strict) | |
they constitute an error. | |
Output parameters: | |
The value "sourceIllegal" is returned from some routines if the input | |
sequence is malformed. When "sourceIllegal" is returned, the source | |
value will point to the illegal value that caused the problem. E.g., | |
in UTF-8 when a sequence is malformed, it points to the start of the | |
malformed sequence. | |
Author: Mark E. Davis, 1994. | |
Rev History: Rick McGowan, fixes & updates May 2001. | |
Fixes & updates, Sept 2001. | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
#include <stdint.h> | |
#include <stdbool.h> | |
#ifdef __cplusplus | |
namespace linenoise_ng { | |
extern "C" { | |
#endif // __cplusplus | |
#if !defined __cplusplus || (defined _MSC_VER && _MSC_VER < 1900) | |
typedef unsigned short char16_t; | |
typedef unsigned int char32_t; | |
#endif | |
typedef uint32_t UTF32; | |
typedef uint16_t UTF16; | |
typedef uint8_t UTF8; | |
/* Some fundamental constants */ | |
enum : UTF32 { | |
LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR = (UTF32)0x0000FFFD, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_BMP = (UTF32)0x0000FFFF, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_UTF16 = (UTF32)0x0010FFFF, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_UTF32 = (UTF32)0x7FFFFFFF, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32 = (UTF32)0x0010FFFF | |
}; | |
enum { linenoise_halfshift = 10 }; /* used for shifting by 10 bits */ | |
enum : UTF32 { | |
linenoise_halfbase = (UTF32)0x0010000UL, | |
linenoise_halfmask = (UTF32)0x3FFUL | |
}; | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
The following 4 definitions are compiler-specific. | |
The C standard does not guarantee that wchar_t has at least | |
16 bits, so wchar_t is no less portable than unsigned short! | |
All should be unsigned values to avoid sign extension during | |
bit mask & shift operations. | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
enum : UTF32 { | |
LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START = (UTF32)0xD800, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_END = (UTF32)0xDBFF, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START = (UTF32)0xDC00, | |
LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END = (UTF32)0xDFFF | |
}; | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
typedef enum conversion_result { | |
conversionOK, /* conversion successful */ | |
sourceExhausted, /* partial character in source, but hit end */ | |
targetExhausted, /* insuff. room in target for conversion */ | |
sourceIllegal /* source sequence is illegal/malformed */ | |
} conversion_result; | |
typedef enum conversion_flags { | |
strictConversion = 0, | |
lenientConversion | |
} conversion_flags; | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
/* | |
* Index into the table below with the first byte of a UTF-8 sequence to | |
* get the number of trailing bytes that are supposed to follow it. | |
* Note that *legal* UTF-8 values can't have 4 or 5-bytes. The table is | |
* left as-is for anyone who may want to do such conversion, which was | |
* allowed in earlier algorithms. | |
*/ | |
static const char trailing_bytes_for_utf8[256] = { | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | |
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, | |
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5}; | |
/* | |
* Magic values subtracted from a buffer value during UTF8 conversion. | |
* This table contains as many values as there might be trailing bytes | |
* in a UTF-8 sequence. | |
*/ | |
static const UTF32 offsets_from_utf8[6] = {0x00000000UL, 0x00003080UL, | |
0x000E2080UL, 0x03C82080UL, | |
0xFA082080UL, 0x82082080UL}; | |
/* | |
* Once the bits are split out into bytes of UTF-8, this is a mask OR-ed | |
* into the first byte, depending on how many bytes follow. There are | |
* as many entries in this table as there are UTF-8 sequence types. | |
* (I.e., one byte sequence, two byte... etc.). Remember that sequencs | |
* for *legal* UTF-8 will be 4 or fewer bytes total. | |
*/ | |
static const UTF8 firstByteMark[7] = {0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8, 0xFC}; | |
/* | |
* Utility routine to tell whether a sequence of bytes is legal UTF-8. | |
* This must be called with the length pre-determined by the first byte. | |
* If not calling this from ConvertUTF8to*, then the length can be set by: | |
* length = trailing_bytes_for_utf8[*source]+1; | |
* and the sequence is illegal right away if there aren't that many bytes | |
* available. | |
* If presented with a length > 4, this returns false. The Unicode | |
* definition of UTF-8 goes up to 4-byte sequences. | |
*/ | |
inline | |
bool | |
is_legal_utf8(const UTF8* source, int length) { | |
UTF8 a; | |
const UTF8* srcptr = source + length; | |
switch (length) { | |
default: | |
return false; | |
/* Everything else falls through when "true"... */ | |
case 4: | |
if ((a = (*--srcptr)) < 0x80 || a > 0xBF) return false; | |
case 3: | |
if ((a = (*--srcptr)) < 0x80 || a > 0xBF) return false; | |
case 2: | |
if ((a = (*--srcptr)) > 0xBF) return false; | |
switch (*source) { | |
/* no fall-through in this inner switch */ | |
case 0xE0: | |
if (a < 0xA0) return false; | |
break; | |
case 0xED: | |
if (a > 0x9F) return false; | |
break; | |
case 0xF0: | |
if (a < 0x90) return false; | |
break; | |
case 0xF4: | |
if (a > 0x8F) return false; | |
break; | |
default: | |
if (a < 0x80) return false; | |
} | |
case 1: | |
if (*source >= 0x80 && *source < 0xC2) return false; | |
} | |
if (*source > 0xF4) return false; | |
return true; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
inline | |
conversion_result | |
convert_utf8_to_utf16(const UTF8** sourceStart, | |
const UTF8* sourceEnd, UTF16** targetStart, | |
UTF16* targetEnd, conversion_flags flags) { | |
conversion_result result = conversionOK; | |
const UTF8* source = *sourceStart; | |
UTF16* target = *targetStart; | |
while (source < sourceEnd) { | |
UTF32 ch = 0; | |
unsigned short extraBytesToRead = trailing_bytes_for_utf8[*source]; | |
if (source + extraBytesToRead >= sourceEnd) { | |
result = sourceExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
/* Do this check whether lenient or strict */ | |
if (!is_legal_utf8(source, extraBytesToRead + 1)) { | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
/* | |
* The cases all fall through. See "Note A" below. | |
*/ | |
switch (extraBytesToRead) { | |
case 5: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; /* remember, illegal UTF-8 */ | |
case 4: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; /* remember, illegal UTF-8 */ | |
case 3: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 2: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 1: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 0: | |
ch += *source++; | |
} | |
ch -= offsets_from_utf8[extraBytesToRead]; | |
if (target >= targetEnd) { | |
source -= (extraBytesToRead + 1); /* Back up source pointer! */ | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
if (ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_BMP) { /* Target is a character <= 0xFFFF */ | |
/* UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32 */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
source -= | |
(extraBytesToRead + 1); /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} else { | |
*target++ = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
*target++ = (UTF16)ch; /* normal case */ | |
} | |
} else if (ch > LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_UTF16) { | |
if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
source -= (extraBytesToRead + 1); /* return to the start */ | |
break; /* Bail out; shouldn't continue */ | |
} else { | |
*target++ = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
/* target is a character in range 0xFFFF - 0x10FFFF. */ | |
if (target + 1 >= targetEnd) { | |
source -= (extraBytesToRead + 1); /* Back up source pointer! */ | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
ch -= linenoise_halfbase; | |
*target++ = (UTF16)((ch >> linenoise_halfshift) + LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START); | |
*target++ = (UTF16)((ch & linenoise_halfmask) + LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START); | |
} | |
} | |
*sourceStart = source; | |
*targetStart = target; | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
inline | |
conversion_result | |
convert_utf16_to_utf8(const UTF16** sourceStart, | |
const UTF16* sourceEnd, UTF8** targetStart, | |
UTF8* targetEnd, conversion_flags flags) { | |
conversion_result result = conversionOK; | |
const UTF16* source = *sourceStart; | |
UTF8* target = *targetStart; | |
while (source < sourceEnd) { | |
UTF32 ch; | |
unsigned short bytesToWrite = 0; | |
const UTF32 byteMask = 0xBF; | |
const UTF32 byteMark = 0x80; | |
const UTF16* oldSource = | |
source; /* In case we have to back up because of target overflow. */ | |
ch = *source++; | |
/* If we have a surrogate pair, convert to UTF32 first. */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_END) { | |
/* If the 16 bits following the high surrogate are in the source buffer... | |
*/ | |
if (source < sourceEnd) { | |
UTF32 ch2 = *source; | |
/* If it's a low surrogate, convert to UTF32. */ | |
if (ch2 >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START && ch2 <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
ch = ((ch - LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START) << linenoise_halfshift) + | |
(ch2 - LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START) + linenoise_halfbase; | |
++source; | |
} else if (flags == | |
strictConversion) { /* it's an unpaired high surrogate */ | |
--source; /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
} else { /* We don't have the 16 bits following the high surrogate. */ | |
--source; /* return to the high surrogate */ | |
result = sourceExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
} else if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
/* UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32 */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
--source; /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
/* Figure out how many bytes the result will require */ | |
if (ch < (UTF32)0x80) { | |
bytesToWrite = 1; | |
} else if (ch < (UTF32)0x800) { | |
bytesToWrite = 2; | |
} else if (ch < (UTF32)0x10000) { | |
bytesToWrite = 3; | |
} else if (ch < (UTF32)0x110000) { | |
bytesToWrite = 4; | |
} else { | |
bytesToWrite = 3; | |
ch = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
target += bytesToWrite; | |
if (target > targetEnd) { | |
source = oldSource; /* Back up source pointer! */ | |
target -= bytesToWrite; | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
switch (bytesToWrite) { /* note: everything falls through. */ | |
case 4: | |
*--target = (UTF8)((ch | byteMark) & byteMask); | |
ch >>= 6; | |
case 3: | |
*--target = (UTF8)((ch | byteMark) & byteMask); | |
ch >>= 6; | |
case 2: | |
*--target = (UTF8)((ch | byteMark) & byteMask); | |
ch >>= 6; | |
case 1: | |
*--target = (UTF8)(ch | firstByteMark[bytesToWrite]); | |
} | |
target += bytesToWrite; | |
} | |
*sourceStart = source; | |
*targetStart = target; | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
inline | |
conversion_result | |
convert_utf8_to_utf32(const UTF8** sourceStart, | |
const UTF8* sourceEnd, UTF32** targetStart, | |
UTF32* targetEnd, conversion_flags flags) { | |
conversion_result result = conversionOK; | |
const UTF8* source = *sourceStart; | |
UTF32* target = *targetStart; | |
while (source < sourceEnd) { | |
UTF32 ch = 0; | |
unsigned short extraBytesToRead = trailing_bytes_for_utf8[*source]; | |
if (source + extraBytesToRead >= sourceEnd) { | |
result = sourceExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
/* Do this check whether lenient or strict */ | |
if (!is_legal_utf8(source, extraBytesToRead + 1)) { | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
/* | |
* The cases all fall through. See "Note A" below. | |
*/ | |
switch (extraBytesToRead) { | |
case 5: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 4: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 3: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 2: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 1: | |
ch += *source++; | |
ch <<= 6; | |
case 0: | |
ch += *source++; | |
} | |
ch -= offsets_from_utf8[extraBytesToRead]; | |
if (target >= targetEnd) { | |
source -= (extraBytesToRead + 1); /* Back up the source pointer! */ | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
if (ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32) { | |
/* | |
* UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32, and anything | |
* over Plane 17 (> 0x10FFFF) is illegal. | |
*/ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
source -= | |
(extraBytesToRead + 1); /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} else { | |
*target++ = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
*target++ = ch; | |
} | |
} else { /* i.e., ch > LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32 */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
*target++ = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
} | |
*sourceStart = source; | |
*targetStart = target; | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
inline | |
conversion_result | |
convert_utf32_to_utf8(const UTF32** sourceStart, | |
const UTF32* sourceEnd, UTF8** targetStart, | |
UTF8* targetEnd, conversion_flags flags) { | |
conversion_result result = conversionOK; | |
const UTF32* source = *sourceStart; | |
UTF8* target = *targetStart; | |
while (source < sourceEnd) { | |
UTF32 ch; | |
unsigned short bytesToWrite = 0; | |
const UTF32 byteMask = 0xBF; | |
const UTF32 byteMark = 0x80; | |
ch = *source++; | |
if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
/* UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32 */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
--source; /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
/* | |
* Figure out how many bytes the result will require. Turn any | |
* illegally large UTF32 things (> Plane 17) into replacement chars. | |
*/ | |
if (ch < (UTF32)0x80) { | |
bytesToWrite = 1; | |
} else if (ch < (UTF32)0x800) { | |
bytesToWrite = 2; | |
} else if (ch < (UTF32)0x10000) { | |
bytesToWrite = 3; | |
} else if (ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32) { | |
bytesToWrite = 4; | |
} else { | |
bytesToWrite = 3; | |
ch = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
} | |
target += bytesToWrite; | |
if (target > targetEnd) { | |
--source; /* Back up source pointer! */ | |
target -= bytesToWrite; | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
switch (bytesToWrite) { /* note: everything falls through. */ | |
case 4: | |
*--target = (UTF8)((ch | byteMark) & byteMask); | |
ch >>= 6; | |
case 3: | |
*--target = (UTF8)((ch | byteMark) & byteMask); | |
ch >>= 6; | |
case 2: | |
*--target = (UTF8)((ch | byteMark) & byteMask); | |
ch >>= 6; | |
case 1: | |
*--target = (UTF8)(ch | firstByteMark[bytesToWrite]); | |
} | |
target += bytesToWrite; | |
} | |
*sourceStart = source; | |
*targetStart = target; | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
inline | |
conversion_result | |
convert_utf16_to_utf32(const UTF16** sourceStart, | |
const UTF16* sourceEnd, | |
UTF32** targetStart, UTF32* targetEnd, | |
conversion_flags flags) { | |
conversion_result result = conversionOK; | |
const UTF16* source = *sourceStart; | |
UTF32* target = *targetStart; | |
UTF32 ch, ch2; | |
while (source < sourceEnd) { | |
const UTF16* oldSource = | |
source; /* In case we have to back up because of target overflow. */ | |
ch = *source++; | |
/* If we have a surrogate pair, convert to UTF32 first. */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_END) { | |
/* If the 16 bits following the high surrogate are in the source buffer... | |
*/ | |
if (source < sourceEnd) { | |
ch2 = *source; | |
/* If it's a low surrogate, convert to UTF32. */ | |
if (ch2 >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START && ch2 <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
ch = ((ch - LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START) << linenoise_halfshift) + | |
(ch2 - LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START) + linenoise_halfbase; | |
++source; | |
} else if (flags == | |
strictConversion) { /* it's an unpaired high surrogate */ | |
--source; /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
} else { /* We don't have the 16 bits following the high surrogate. */ | |
--source; /* return to the high surrogate */ | |
result = sourceExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
} else if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
/* UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32 */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
--source; /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
if (target >= targetEnd) { | |
source = oldSource; /* Back up source pointer! */ | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
*target++ = ch; | |
} | |
*sourceStart = source; | |
*targetStart = target; | |
#ifdef CVTUTF_DEBUG | |
if (result == sourceIllegal) { | |
fprintf(stderr, "convert_utf16_to_utf32 illegal seq 0x%04x,%04x\n", ch, ch2); | |
fflush(stderr); | |
} | |
#endif | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
inline | |
conversion_result | |
convert_utf32_to_utf16(const UTF32** sourceStart, | |
const UTF32* sourceEnd, | |
char16_t** targetStart, | |
char16_t* targetEnd, | |
conversion_flags flags) { | |
conversion_result result = conversionOK; | |
const UTF32* source = *sourceStart; | |
char16_t* target = *targetStart; | |
while (source < sourceEnd) { | |
UTF32 ch; | |
if (target >= targetEnd) { | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
ch = *source++; | |
if (ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_BMP) { /* Target is a character <= 0xFFFF */ | |
/* UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32; 0xffff or 0xfffe are | |
* both reserved values */ | |
if (ch >= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START && ch <= LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_END) { | |
if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
--source; /* return to the illegal value itself */ | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
break; | |
} else { | |
*target++ = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
*target++ = (UTF16)ch; /* normal case */ | |
} | |
} else if (ch > LINENOISE_UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32) { | |
if (flags == strictConversion) { | |
result = sourceIllegal; | |
} else { | |
*target++ = LINENOISE_UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR; | |
} | |
} else { | |
/* target is a character in range 0xFFFF - 0x10FFFF. */ | |
if (target + 1 >= targetEnd) { | |
--source; /* Back up source pointer! */ | |
result = targetExhausted; | |
break; | |
} | |
ch -= linenoise_halfbase; | |
*target++ = (UTF16)((ch >> linenoise_halfshift) + LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_HIGH_START); | |
*target++ = (UTF16)((ch & linenoise_halfmask) + LINENOISE_UNI_SUR_LOW_START); | |
} | |
} | |
*sourceStart = source; | |
*targetStart = target; | |
return result; | |
} | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
/* | |
* Exported function to return whether a UTF-8 sequence is legal or not. | |
* This is not used here; it's just exported. | |
*/ | |
inline bool is_legal_utf8_sequence(const UTF8* source, const UTF8* sourceEnd) { | |
int length = trailing_bytes_for_utf8[*source] + 1; | |
if (source + length > sourceEnd) { | |
return false; | |
} | |
return is_legal_utf8(source, length); | |
} | |
#ifdef __cplusplus | |
} // "C" | |
} // namespace linenoise_ng | |
#endif // __cplusplus | |
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
/* The interface converts a whole buffer to avoid function-call overhead. | |
* Constants have been gathered. Loops & conditionals have been removed as | |
* much as possible for efficiency, in favor of drop-through switches. | |
* (See "Note A" bellow for equivalent code.) | |
* If your compiler supports it, the "is_legal_utf8" call can be turned | |
* into an inline function. | |
Note A. | |
The fall-through switches in UTF-8 reading code save a | |
temp variable, some decrements & conditionals. The switches | |
are equivalent to the following loop: | |
{ | |
int tmpBytesToRead = extraBytesToRead+1; | |
do { | |
ch += *source++; | |
--tmpBytesToRead; | |
if (tmpBytesToRead) ch <<= 6; | |
} while (tmpBytesToRead > 0); | |
} | |
In UTF-8 writing code, the switches on "bytesToWrite" are | |
similarly unrolled loops. | |
--------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
#endif // !LINENOISE_CONVERT_INC |
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