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@dicej
dicej / type-systems.txt
Last active December 17, 2024 08:24
Type system learning notes
Classes
* Keith Devlin - Introduction to Mathematical Thinking - https://www.coursera.org/learn/mathematical-thinking
* Michael Genesereth - Introduction to Logic - https://www.coursera.org/learn/logic-introduction
* Robert Harper - Homotopy Type Theory - http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~rwh/courses/hott/
Books and Articles
* Benjamin C. Pierce - Types and Programming Languages - https://www.cis.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/tapl/
* x775 - Introduction to Datalog - https://x775.net/2019/03/18/Introduction-to-Datalog.html
* Bartosz Milewski - Category Theory For Programmers - https://bartoszmilewski.com/2014/10/28/category-theory-for-programmers-the-preface/
* Benjamin C. Pierce et al. - Software Foundations - https://softwarefoundations.cis.upenn.edu/
@AhmedMostafa16
AhmedMostafa16 / .font.conf
Created July 25, 2021 13:39
My .font.conf for perfect font rendering
<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<fontconfig>
<dir>~/.fonts</dir>
<!--
Documented at
http://linux.die.net/man/5/fonts-conf
To check font mapping run the command at terminal
$ fc-match 'helvetica Neue'

The Cabal/Stack Disambiguation Guide

One of the most frequently asked Haskell beginner questions in recent years is:

"Stack or cabal?"

I will helpfully not answer this question. Instead I will hope to eliminate the confusion that many of the askers seem to have about the various different

@evancz
evancz / data-interchange.md
Last active December 31, 2024 01:04
Why do I have to write JSON decoders in Elm?

A vision for data interchange in Elm

How do you send information between clients and servers? What format should that information be in? What happens when the server changes the format, but the client has not been updated yet? What happens when the server changes the format, but the database cannot be updated?

These are difficult questions. It is not just about picking a format, but rather picking a format that can evolve as your application evolves.

Literature Review

By now there are many approaches to communicating between client and server. These approaches tend to be known within specific companies and language communities, but the techniques do not cross borders. I will outline JSON, ProtoBuf, and GraphQL here so we can learn from them all.

@jamestalmage
jamestalmage / How_Require_Extensions_Work.md
Last active February 28, 2024 18:22
Breakdown of How Require Extensions Work

Why

Doing require extensions correctly is essential, because:

  1. Users should be able to install multiple extensions in succession, and have them work together.
  2. Coverage tools like nyc need it to reliably supply coverage information that takes into account sourcemaps from upstream transforms.
  3. Because non-standard, un-predictable behavior causes hard to solve bugs, and major headaches for project maintainers.

What is a require extension anyways?

@manigandham
manigandham / rich-text-html-editors.md
Last active June 2, 2025 03:59
Rich text / HTML editors and frameworks

Strictly Frameworks

Abstracted Editors

These use separate document structures instead of HTML, some are more modular libraries than full editors

@paulirish
paulirish / what-forces-layout.md
Last active June 20, 2025 23:33
What forces layout/reflow. The comprehensive list.

What forces layout / reflow

All of the below properties or methods, when requested/called in JavaScript, will trigger the browser to synchronously calculate the style and layout*. This is also called reflow or layout thrashing, and is common performance bottleneck.

Generally, all APIs that synchronously provide layout metrics will trigger forced reflow / layout. Read on for additional cases and details.

Element APIs

Getting box metrics
  • elem.offsetLeft, elem.offsetTop, elem.offsetWidth, elem.offsetHeight, elem.offsetParent
@jimmydivvy
jimmydivvy / JavascriptIOMonadExample.js
Last active May 26, 2024 18:47
Simple IO Monad example in Javascript
class IO {
// We construct the IO type with a thunk/callback that returns the value when called
constructor( fn ){
this.fn = fn;
}
// IO doesn't do anything until we explicitly call it.
run(){
return this.fn();
@non
non / answer.md
Last active February 28, 2025 11:46
answer @nuttycom

What is the appeal of dynamically-typed languages?

Kris Nuttycombe asks:

I genuinely wish I understood the appeal of unityped languages better. Can someone who really knows both well-typed and unityped explain?

I think the terms well-typed and unityped are a bit of question-begging here (you might as well say good-typed versus bad-typed), so instead I will say statically-typed and dynamically-typed.

I'm going to approach this article using Scala to stand-in for static typing and Python for dynamic typing. I feel like I am credibly proficient both languages: I don't currently write a lot of Python, but I still have affection for the language, and have probably written hundreds of thousands of lines of Python code over the years.

@grabbou
grabbou / gist:ead3e217a5e445929f14
Last active March 24, 2017 02:13
How to use ES6 generators with Hapi.js <3
import co from 'co'
// Generator controller,
// this.models refers to Sequelize models added with server.bind()
function* loginController(request) {
let user = yield this.models.User.find({
where: {
email: request.payload.email
}