An answer of http://nabetani.sakura.ne.jp/hena/ord24eliseq/

yhpg.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

const int size = 1100;

vector<int> sqrt_nums(const vector<bool> &v, int to) 
{
    vector<int> ret;

    for(int i = 1; i * i < to; ++i) {
        if(v[i * i]) ret.push_back(i * i); 
    }   

    return ret;
}

vector<int> cubic_nums(const vector<bool> &v, int to) 
{
    vector<int> ret;

    for(int i = 1; i * i * i < to; ++i) {
        if(v[i * i * i]) ret.push_back(i * i * i); 
    }   

    return ret;
}

void drop_next(vector<bool> &v, bool is_sqrt)
{
    const vector<int> nums = is_sqrt ? sqrt_nums(v, size) : cubic_nums(v, size);

    for(const auto &num : nums) {
        for(int i = num + 1;; ++i) {
            if(v[i]) {
                v[i] = false;
                break;
            }   
        }   
    }   
}

void drop_prev(vector<bool> &v, bool is_sqrt)
{
    const vector<int> nums = is_sqrt ? sqrt_nums(v, size) : cubic_nums(v, size);

    for(const auto &num : nums) {
        for(int i = num - 1; 1 <= i; --i) {
            if(v[i]) {
                v[i] = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

void drop_multiple(vector<bool> &v, int base)
{
    for(size_t i = 1, count = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
        if(v[i]) ++count;
        if(count % base == 0) v[i] = false;
    }
}

void drop(vector<bool> &v, int n)
{
    for(size_t i = 1, count = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
        if(v[i]) {
            v[i] = false;
            ++count;
        }
        if(count == n) break;
    }
}

vector<int> take(const vector<bool> &v, size_t size)
{
    vector<int> ret;

    for(size_t i = 1, count = 0; count != size; ++i) {
        if(v[i]) {
            ret.push_back(i);
            ++count;
        }
    }

    return ret;
}

string join(const vector<int> &v, const string &sep)
{
    string ret = "";

    for(const auto &e : v) {
        ret += to_string(e) + sep;
    }

    return ret.substr(0, ret.length() - 1);
}

string solve(const string &src)
{
    vector<bool> v(size, true);
    v[0] = false; // 0は使用しないためfalseにする

    for(const auto &e : src) {
        switch(e) {
            case 'S':
                drop_next(v, true);
                break;
            case 's':
                drop_prev(v, true);
                break;
            case 'C':
                drop_next(v, false);
                break;
            case 'c':
                drop_prev(v, false);
                break;
            case 'h':
                drop(v, 100);
                break;
            default:
                drop_multiple(v, e - '0');
                break;
        }
    }

    return join(take(v, 10), ",");
}

void test(const string &src, const string &expected)
{
    const string actual = solve(src);

    if(actual == expected) {
        cout << "ok" << endl;
    } else {
        cout << "actual-> " << actual << " expected -> " << expected << endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    /*0*/ test( "ss6cc24S", "1,9,21,30,33,37,42,44,49,56" );
    /*1*/ test( "h", "101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110" );
    // 略
    return 0;
}