Created
November 26, 2019 11:24
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FAST vmware dynamic inventory
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# Ansible VMware external inventory script settings | |
[vmware] | |
# The resolvable hostname or ip address of the vsphere | |
server=172.16.0.1 | |
# The port for the vsphere API | |
port=443 | |
# The username with access to the vsphere API | |
username=myuser | |
# The password for the vsphere API | |
password=mypassword | |
# Verify the server's SSL certificate | |
validate_certs = False |
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# VMware vSphere Python SDK | |
# Copyright (c) 2008-2015 VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
""" | |
Python program for listing the vms on an ESX / vCenter host | |
Converted into an Ansible Dynamic Inventory - 26/11/2019 | |
Takes 1-2secs as compared to 2-4mins on a non-cached vmware_inventory dynamic list :) | |
""" | |
from __future__ import print_function | |
from pyVim.connect import SmartConnect, Disconnect | |
from pyVmomi import vim | |
import argparse | |
import atexit | |
import getpass | |
import ssl | |
import json | |
import sys | |
if sys.version_info[0] > 2: | |
import ConfigParser | |
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() | |
else: | |
import configparser | |
config = configparser.ConfigParser() | |
VMFAST_INI = 'vmware_inventory_fast.ini' | |
inventory = { | |
"all": { 'hosts': [] }, | |
"_meta": { | |
"hostvars" : {} | |
} | |
} | |
def GetArgs(): | |
""" | |
Supports the command-line arguments listed below. | |
""" | |
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( | |
description='Process args for retrieving all the Virtual Machines') | |
parser.add_argument('--host', required=False, action='store', help='Single host to list') | |
parser.add_argument('--list', required=False, action="store_true", help='List all hosts') | |
args = parser.parse_args() | |
return args | |
def PrintVmInfo(vm, depth=1): | |
""" | |
Print information for a particular virtual machine or recurse into a folder | |
or vApp with depth protection | |
""" | |
maxdepth = 10 | |
# if this is a group it will have children. if it does, recurse into them | |
# and then return | |
if hasattr(vm, 'childEntity'): | |
if depth > maxdepth: | |
return | |
vmList = vm.childEntity | |
for c in vmList: | |
PrintVmInfo(c, depth+1) | |
return | |
# if this is a vApp, it likely contains child VMs | |
# (vApps can nest vApps, but it is hardly a common usecase, so ignore that) | |
if isinstance(vm, vim.VirtualApp): | |
vmList = vm.vm | |
for c in vmList: | |
PrintVmInfo(c, depth + 1) | |
return | |
summary = vm.summary | |
if summary.guest != None: | |
ip = summary.guest.ipAddress | |
hostname = summary.config.name.lower() | |
inventory['all']['hosts'].append(hostname) | |
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][hostname] = {} | |
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][hostname]['name'] = hostname | |
if ip != None and ip != "": | |
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][hostname]['ansible_ssh_host'] = ip | |
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][hostname]['state'] = summary.runtime.powerState | |
inventory['_meta']['hostvars'][hostname]['guest_full_name'] = summary.config.guestFullName | |
def main(): | |
""" | |
Simple command-line program for listing the virtual machines on a system. | |
""" | |
args = GetArgs() | |
config.read(VMFAST_INI) | |
context = None | |
if hasattr(ssl, '_create_unverified_context'): | |
context = ssl._create_unverified_context() | |
si = SmartConnect(host=config.get('vmware','server'), | |
user=config.get('vmware','username'), | |
pwd=config.get('vmware','password'), | |
port=config.getint('vmware','port'), | |
sslContext=context) | |
if not si: | |
print("Could not connect to the specified host using specified " | |
"username and password") | |
return -1 | |
atexit.register(Disconnect, si) | |
content = si.RetrieveContent() | |
for child in content.rootFolder.childEntity: | |
if hasattr(child, 'vmFolder'): | |
datacenter = child | |
vmFolder = datacenter.vmFolder | |
vmList = vmFolder.childEntity | |
for vm in vmList: | |
PrintVmInfo(vm) | |
# pretty print the results | |
json_str = json.dumps(inventory,sort_keys=True, indent=4, separators=(',', ': ')) | |
print(json_str) | |
return 0 | |
# Start program | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
main() | |
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