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May 25, 2017 03:21
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Servant example from "Write a client library for any web API in 5 minutes" https://haskell-servant.github.io/client-in-5-minutes.html
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{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-} | |
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-} | |
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-} | |
{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-} | |
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-imports #-} | |
import Control.Applicative | |
import Control.Monad | |
import Control.Monad.IO.Class | |
import Control.Monad.Trans.Except | |
import Data.Aeson | |
import Data.Monoid | |
import Data.Proxy | |
import Data.Text (Text) | |
import GHC.Generics | |
import Network.HTTP.Client (Manager, defaultManagerSettings, | |
newManager) | |
import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafePerformIO) | |
import Servant.API | |
import Servant.Client | |
import qualified Data.Text as T | |
import qualified Data.Text.IO as T | |
type HackageAPI = | |
"users" :> Get '[JSON] [UserSummary] | |
:<|> "user" :> Capture "username" Username :> Get '[JSON] UserDetailed | |
:<|> "packages" :> Get '[JSON] [Package] | |
type Username = Text | |
data UserSummary = UserSummary | |
{ summaryUsername :: Username | |
, summaryUserid :: Int | |
} deriving (Eq, Show) | |
instance FromJSON UserSummary where | |
parseJSON (Object o) = | |
UserSummary <$> o .: "username" | |
<*> o .: "userid" | |
parseJSON _ = mzero | |
type Group = Text | |
data UserDetailed = UserDetailed | |
{ username :: Username | |
, userid :: Int | |
, groups :: [Group] | |
} deriving (Eq, Show, Generic) | |
instance FromJSON UserDetailed | |
newtype Package = Package { packageName :: Text } | |
deriving (Eq, Show, Generic) | |
instance FromJSON Package | |
hackageAPI :: Proxy HackageAPI | |
hackageAPI = Proxy | |
{-# NOINLINE manager #-} | |
manager :: Manager | |
manager = unsafePerformIO $ newManager defaultManagerSettings | |
getUsers :: ExceptT ServantError IO [UserSummary] | |
getUser :: Username -> ExceptT ServantError IO UserDetailed | |
getPackages :: ExceptT ServantError IO [Package] | |
getUsers :<|> getUser :<|> getPackages = | |
client hackageAPI (BaseUrl Http "hackage.haskell.org" 80 "") manager | |
main :: IO () | |
main = print =<< uselessNumbers | |
uselessNumbers :: IO (Either ServantError ()) | |
uselessNumbers = runExceptT $ do | |
users <- getUsers | |
liftIO . putStrLn $ show (length users) ++ " users" | |
user <- liftIO $ do | |
putStrLn "Enter a valid hackage username" | |
T.getLine | |
userDetailed <- getUser user | |
liftIO . T.putStrLn $ user <> " maintains " <> T.pack (show (length $ groups userDetailed)) <> " packages" | |
packages <- getPackages | |
let monadPackages = filter (isMonadPackage . packageName) packages | |
liftIO . putStrLn $ show (length monadPackages) ++ " monad packages" | |
where isMonadPackage = T.isInfixOf "monad" |
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-- Initial servant-example.cabal generated by cabal init. For further | |
-- documentation, see http://haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/ | |
name: servant-example | |
version: 0.1.0.0 | |
license: BSD3 | |
license-file: LICENSE | |
author: Nikos Baxevanis | |
maintainer: [email protected] | |
category: Web | |
build-type: Simple | |
extra-source-files: ChangeLog.md | |
cabal-version: >=1.10 | |
executable servant-example | |
main-is: Main.hs | |
build-depends: | |
aeson >= 0.8 | |
, base >=4.7 && < 5 | |
, http-client > 0.4 && < 0.5 | |
, servant == 0.5.* | |
, servant-client == 0.5.* | |
, text | |
, transformers | |
, transformers-compat | |
default-language: Haskell2010 |
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resolver: lts-6.4 | |
packages: | |
- '.' | |
extra-deps: | |
- servant-0.5 | |
- servant-client-0.5 |
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The above files can be build with
stack build
and run withstack exec servant-example
.Optional
If you use
ide-haskell
or similar, you might want to installghc-mod
andstylish-haskell
for the sandboxed GHC (7.10.3) installed by lts-6.4:Then run Atom inside the sandbox and it'll pick up the correct
ghc-mod
andstylish-haskell
for that specific version of GHC