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import sys | |
from PIL import Image | |
from PIL.ExifTags import TAGS, GPSTAGS | |
def get_exif_data(image): | |
"""Returns a dictionary from the exif data of an PIL Image item. Also converts the GPS Tags""" | |
exif_data = {} | |
info = image._getexif() | |
if info: | |
for tag, value in info.items(): | |
decoded = TAGS.get(tag, tag) | |
if decoded == "GPSInfo": | |
gps_data = {} | |
for gps_tag in value: | |
sub_decoded = GPSTAGS.get(gps_tag, gps_tag) | |
gps_data[sub_decoded] = value[gps_tag] | |
exif_data[decoded] = gps_data | |
else: | |
exif_data[decoded] = value | |
return exif_data | |
def _convert_to_degress(value): | |
"""Helper function to convert the GPS coordinates stored in the EXIF to degress in float format""" | |
deg_num, deg_denom = value[0] | |
d = float(deg_num) / float(deg_denom) | |
min_num, min_denom = value[1] | |
m = float(min_num) / float(min_denom) | |
sec_num, sec_denom = value[2] | |
s = float(sec_num) / float(sec_denom) | |
return d + (m / 60.0) + (s / 3600.0) | |
def get_lat_lon(exif_data): | |
"""Returns the latitude and longitude, if available, from the provided exif_data (obtained through get_exif_data above)""" | |
lat = None | |
lon = None | |
if "GPSInfo" in exif_data: | |
gps_info = exif_data["GPSInfo"] | |
gps_latitude = gps_info.get("GPSLatitude") | |
gps_latitude_ref = gps_info.get('GPSLatitudeRef') | |
gps_longitude = gps_info.get('GPSLongitude') | |
gps_longitude_ref = gps_info.get('GPSLongitudeRef') | |
if gps_latitude and gps_latitude_ref and gps_longitude and gps_longitude_ref: | |
lat = _convert_to_degress(gps_latitude) | |
if gps_latitude_ref != "N": | |
lat *= -1 | |
lon = _convert_to_degress(gps_longitude) | |
if gps_longitude_ref != "E": | |
lon *= -1 | |
return lat, lon | |
################ | |
# Example ###### | |
################ | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
# load an image through PIL's Image object | |
if len(sys.argv) < 2: | |
print "Error! No image file specified!" | |
print "Usage: %s <filename>" % sys.argv[0] | |
sys.exit(1) | |
image = Image.open(sys.argv[1]) | |
exif_data = get_exif_data(image) | |
print get_lat_lon(exif_data) |
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from using (lat,long) values,could you have any idea about how to find location of each pixel values of that image or grids of image??